BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 291 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 291 (Wieckowski) As Amended July 7, 2011 2/3 vote. Urgency ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |62-7 |(June 2, 2011) |SENATE: |31-7 |(September 6, | | | | | | |2011) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: E.S. & T.M. SUMMARY : Extends for two years a temporary fee, from 1.4 mils to 2 mils, per gallon on motor vehicle fuel (petroleum storage fee), that the owner of an underground storage tank (UST) must pay. The Senate amendments require that the enactment of this bill is contingent on the approval of AB 358 (Smyth), which provides for the review and reporting of clean-up and closure of leaking UST cases by the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB). EXISTING LAW under the Barry Keene Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Act of 1989 (Act): 1)Establishes the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund (Fund) for the deposit of fees collected pursuant to the Act. 2)Authorizes the SWRCB to expend the moneys in the Fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for various purposes, including the payment of claims to aid owners and operators of petroleum UST who take corrective action to clean up unauthorized releases from those tanks, corrective actions undertaken by specified agencies, the cleanup and oversight of unauthorized releases at abandoned tank sites, and grants to small businesses to retrofit certain hazardous substance underground storage tanks. 3)Establishes a fee of 2 mils per gallon of motor vehicle fuel that the owner of an underground storage tank must pay for each gallon of petroleum that is stored in an underground tank. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill was substantially similar to the version approved by the Senate. AB 291 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, annual UST per-gallon fee revenue of approximately $180 million, through 2013, to the SWRCB Fund. COMMENTS : According to the author, this bill is necessary to help bridge the funding gap and promote reform of the Fund resulting in more efficient review and closures of leaking USTs, where appropriate. There is insufficient funding to fulfill commitments for the financial assurance program for operators of USTs for cleanups of leaks and spills. Based on the current demand of $240 million, the Fund projects a $126 million revenue deficiency for fiscal year 2011-12. The Fund is administered by the SWRCB and is designed to contribute to the protection of California's public health, safety, and water quality through: 1) establishing a mechanism for owners and operators of USTs to meet federal financial responsibility requirements; and, 2) reimbursing eligible UST owners and operators for corrective action costs incurred in the cleanup of soil and groundwater contamination resulting from the unauthorized release of petroleum from USTs. Currently, the Fund is supported by a 2 mils per gallon fee collected quarterly from petroleum UST owner/operators by the State Board of Equalization. The fee currently generates about $270 million per year for claims reimbursement and other authorized accounts. Over the life of the Fund, some 19,300 claims for reimbursement have been filed with the program, and $2.5 billion has been paid to claimants. Cleanups have been completed at over 6,800 sites, and costs at another 4,100 active sites are currently being paid. A closed site indicates the contaminants have been investigated, monitored, and removed to a level protective of health, safety, and the environment, and allows the property to continue in its current use or return to productive use to the benefit the community. Analysis Prepared by : Bob Fredenburg / E.S. & T.M. / (916) 319-3965 FN: 0002337 AB 291 Page 3