BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                     SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE
                            Senator Lois Wolk, Chair
          

          BILL NO:  AB 309                      HEARING:  6/8/11
          AUTHOR:  Cook                         FISCAL:  No
          VERSION:  3/21/11                     TAX LEVY:  No
          CONSULTANT:  Weinberger               

                 PUBLIC OFFICE VACANCIES AND DISQUALIFICATIONS
          

          Automatically vacates an appointed or ex officio office 
          when the federal government excludes the incumbent 
          officeholder from participating in federal transactions.


                           Background and Existing Law  

          A public office becomes vacant when an incumbent dies, 
          resigns, is removed from office, ceases to be an inhabitant 
          of the state, or is convicted of a felony, any offense 
          involving a violation of his or her duties, or other 
          specified crimes.  When an officer is removed, declared 
          insane, or convicted of a specified felony offense, or when 
          his election or appointment is declared void, the body 
          which conducted the proceedings must notify the officer who 
          can fill the vacancy.

          To protect the public's interests, federal agencies can 
          exclude businesses or individuals from receiving federal 
          contracts, grants, loans, subsidies, donations, or other 
          forms of federal assistance.  A federal agency may exclude 
          a business or individual for reasons such as a conviction 
          of, or indictment for, a criminal or civil offense, or a 
          serious failure to perform to the terms of a contract.  
          Federal agencies must report all excluded parties to the 
          Excluded Parties List System (EPLS), a Web-based system 
          maintained by the federal General Services Administration 
          (GSA).  Before awarding funds, contracting officers and 
          other agency officials must check EPLS to ensure that a 
          prospective vendor is not an excluded party.

          Some local agencies' board members are appointed by other 
          agencies or are filled automatically because an individual 
          holds another office.  Some local officials worry that 
          these agencies could not remove a governing board member 
          who is listed in the federal EPLS, which could preclude the 




          AB 309 -- 3/21/11 -- Page 2



          agencies' receiving federal funds.  They want the 
          Legislature to automatically vacate the seat of any ex 
          officio or appointed local agency board member listed in 
          the EPLS when an agency is involved in federal 
          transactions.




                                   Proposed Law  

          Assembly Bill 309 provides that a public office becomes 
          vacant when an incumbent is listed in the Excluded Parties 
          List System and all of the following apply:
                 The office is one that the incumbent holds ex 
               officio, by virtue of holding another office, or as an 
               appointee.
                 The appointed or ex officio office is on the 
               governing board of a local agency that is, or may 
               reasonably be expected to be, a participant or 
               principal in a covered transaction, pursuant to 
               federal law.
                 A federal agency head or designee has not granted 
               the incumbent an exception, in writing, permitting the 
               incumbent to participate in a particular covered 
               transaction in which the local agency is, or may 
               reasonably be expected to be, a participant or 
               principal.

          AB 309 defines "Excluded Parties List System" as the list 
          maintained and disseminated by the General Services 
          Administration containing names of, and other information 
          about, persons who are debarred, suspended, disqualified, 
          or otherwise excluded from participating in a covered 
          transaction, pursuant to federal law.

          The bill defines "local agency" as including a county, 
          city, whether general law or chartered, city and county, 
          town, school district, municipal corporation, district, 
          political subdivision, or any board, commission or agency 
          thereof, or other local public agency.

          AB 309 defines "federal law" as including federal 
          regulations adopted pursuant to Section 2455 of Public Law 
          103-355 (108 Stat. 3327), Executive Order No. 11738, 
          Executive Order No. 12549, and Executive Order No. 12689.





          AB 309 -- 3/21/11 -- Page 3




          The bill specifies that its provisions do not apply to an 
          elective office.

          When an office becomes vacant pursuant to the provisions of 
          AB 309, the bill requires the local agency on which a 
          vacancy occurs to notify the officer or body empowered to 
          fill the vacancy.


                               State Revenue Impact
           
          No estimate.


                                     Comments  

          1.   Purpose of the bill  .  After two San Jacinto city 
          council members who also served as appointed members of the 
          Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) were 
          indicted in November 2009, the Federal Highway 
          Administration (FHA) suspended them from participating in 
          federally-funded programs and projects and posted their 
          names to the Excluded Parties List System.  Because the 
          RCTC is the Metropolitan Planning Organization that selects 
          federally-funded highway transportation projects for the 
          region, the FHA notified the RCTC that the suspended 
          council members needed to be excluded from participating in 
          all federally funded programs and projects.  However, the 
          RCTC had no authority to remove the two council members 
          from the Commission.  Although the City of San Jacinto 
          agreed to replace its RCTC appointees, the RCTC's federally 
          funded programs could have been jeopardized if the council 
          members had not been replaced.  AB 309 protects federal 
          funding for local agencies by automatically vacating ex 
          officio or appointed offices when an incumbent's exclusion 
          from participating in federal transactions jeopardizes a 
          local agency's participation in federal transactions.

          2.   Who decides  ?  AB 309 could force an official to vacate 
          a seat to which he or she is appointed by an elected local 
          body, based on a decision made by an unelected federal 
          agency official.  The Committee may wish to consider 
          whether the decision to remove an individual who is 
          appointed to a local agency's board is best left to the 
          appointing authority.





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          3.   Try again  .  AB 309 is nearly identical to AB 2672 
          (Cook, 2010), which Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed.  The 
          governor's veto message stated that a "local appointing 
          entity should continue to have the ultimate say" on 
          removing appointed or ex officio officeholders.


                                 Assembly Actions  

          Assembly Local Government Committee:  9-0
          Assembly Floor:                    59-0


                         Support and Opposition  (6/2/11)

           Support  :  Unknown.

           Opposition  :  Unknown.