BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION Alan Lowenthal, Chair 2011-2012 Regular Session BILL NO: AB 334 AUTHOR: Bonnie Lowenthal AMENDED: March 7, 2011 FISCAL COMM: No HEARING DATE: June 8, 2011 URGENCY: No CONSULTANT: Daniel Alvarez SUBJECT : Community college board members: absence from the state. SUMMARY This bill provides that existing provisions of law regarding absences, from the state, for members of a school district governing board are also applicable to members of community college governing boards. In addition, the bill permits school district and community college governing boards to authorize an extended absence for a board member in the case of illness or urgent necessity. BACKGROUND Current law prohibits a member of a school district governing board from being absent from the state for more than 60 days except under the following circumstances: a)To conduct business of the school district with board approval. b) With the consent of the governing board of the school district for an additional period not to exceed a total absence of 90 days. c) For military deployment, not to exceed an absence of six months. The governing board may approve an additional six-month absence upon a showing that there is reasonable expectation that the member will return within the second six-month period. Provides that the governing board may appoint an interim member under specified circumstances and provides that the term of that interim member may not extend beyond the return of the absent member or beyond the next regularly AB 334 Page 2 scheduled election for the office. d) In the case of illness or other urgent necessity, the time limited for an absence from the state may be extended by the governing board for an additional 30 day period, for a maximum total absence of 90 days. (Government Code §1064) Current law permits the governing body of a city council or municipality to provide for an extended absence of a board member in the case of illness or other urgent necessity. (GC § 1062) ANALYSIS This bill provides that existing provisions of law regarding absences from the state for members of a school district governing board are also applicable to members of community college governing boards. In addition, the bill permits school district and community college governing boards to authorize an extended absence for a board member in the case of illness or urgent necessity. STAFF COMMENTS Need for the bill . Due to the recent illness and subsequent treatment of a Long Beach community college district (LBCCD) board member, the medical treatment prescribed by the member's physician required an extended stay at a treatment facility outside of California. Current law, however, limited the amount of time the LBCCD board could approve for this absence to 120 days. An absence extending beyond 120 days, even an absence of medical necessity, causes the member to forfeit his or her seat. No such time limitation or possibility of forfeiture exists for members of state and municipal boards who encounter health issues. Consistent application of local discretion seems reasonable. This bill will create parity between Government Code Sections 1062 and 1064 where they relate to a case of illness while preserving the integrity of the statutory separation between different types of elected boards. Specifically, this bill gives school district and community college governing boards the same options and authority as state and municipal boards to meet the health and welfare needs of their elected board members. Advances in both medical care and telecommunication technology, can allow AB 334 Page 3 for reasonable out-of-state absences (in the case of medical treatment) at the discretion of the local governing body. SUPPORT California School Boards Association Community College League of California Long Beach Community College District OPPOSITION None on file.