BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 338
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          Date of Hearing:   May 3, 2011

              ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS AND CONSUMER 
                                     PROTECTION
                                 Mary Hayashi, Chair
                    AB 338 (Wagner) - As Amended:  April 15, 2011
           
          SUBJECT  :   Regulations: legislative validation: effective date.

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the Office of Administrative Law (OAL) to 
          submit a copy of disapproved regulations to the Legislature when 
          certain criteria are met, as specified.  Specifically,  this 
          bill  : 

          1)Increases from 30 to 90 days the effective date of a 
            regulation or an order of repeal after the date of filing with 
            the Secretary of State (SOS), except where already exempted.

          2)Requires the OAL to submit a copy of any disapproved 
            regulation to the Legislature when OAL finds that the agency 
            exceeded its statutory authority in adopting the regulation.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the OAL.

          2)Governs the procedure for the adoption, amendment, or repeal 
            of regulations by state agencies and for the review of those 
            regulatory actions by the OAL, under the Administrative 
            Procedures Act (APA).

          3)Provides that a regulation or an order of repeal filed with 
            the SOS shall become effective on the 30th day after the date 
            of filing, as specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of this bill  .  According to the author's office, "The 
          system for the approval of the adoption, amendment or repeal of 
          a regulation on a business excludes the Legislature before 
          approval and does not allow enough time for the regulations 
          being acted upon to be addressed before they are enacted.









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          "ÝThis bill] addresses these issues very simply.  First, it will 
          require that the OAL send a copy of each disapproved regulation 
          to the Legislature in cases where the regulation was disapproved 
          for reasoning which claims that the agency exceeded its 
          statutory authority in adopting the regulation.

          "Secondly, from the day a regulation is submitted to the SOS, it 
          will be 90 days before the regulation can go into effect.  This 
          resolves the short time frame that currently exists which is 
          only 30 days."

           Background  .  The APA governs the adoption of regulations by 
          state agencies for purposes of ensuring that they are clear, 
          necessary, legally valid, and available to the public.  In 
          seeking adoption of a proposed regulation, state agencies must 
          comply with procedural requirements that include publishing the 
          proposed regulation along with supporting statement of reasons; 
          mailing and publishing a notice of the proposed action 45 days 
          before a hearing or before the close of the public comment 
          period; and, submitting a final statement to OAL that summarizes 
          and responds to all objections, recommendations and proposed 
          alternatives that were raised during the public comment period.  
          The OAL is then required to approve or reject the proposed 
          regulation within 30 days.  This bill increases the effective 
          date for a regulation or an order of repeal of a regulation to 
          90 days after the date of filing with the SOS.

          OAL is responsible for reviewing administrative regulations 
          proposed by over 200 state agencies for compliance with the 
          standards set forth in the APA, for transmitting these 
          regulations to SOS and for publishing regulations in the 
          California Code of Regulations.  Existing law requires OAL to 
          review all regulations for necessity and non-duplication, and 
          requires OAL to print a summary of all regulations filed with 
          SOS in the previous week in the California Regulatory Notice 
          Register.  This bill would require OAL to forward disapproved 
          regulations to the Legislature, when OAL finds the regulatory 
          agency has exceeded its statutory authority. 
           
          Support  .  The American Council of Engineering Companies of 
          California writes in support, "State agencies have been granted 
          broad authority to promulgate regulations on a variety of 
          matters with potentially significant impacts on the regulated 
          community.  It is vital that legislators learn how their 
          legislative mandates have been interpreted and carried out, to 








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          provide feedback to regulators, hear concerns from regulated 
          parties, and to inspire new legislation, if necessary."

           Opposition  .  The California Professional Firefighters writes in 
          opposition, "AB 338 would add unnecessary delays to this 
          administrative process by increasing the timeframe for a 
          regulation to become effective - from 30 days to 90 days - and 
          therefore, make it more likely for agencies to engage in 
          underground rulemaking.  It also slows needed worker 
          protections, such as a heat stress standard, from taking 
          effect."
           
          Related legislation  .  AB 127 (Logue) of 2011, requires that a 
          regulation or an order of repeal of a regulation become 
          effective on the following January 1 after a 90-day period 
          following the date it is filed with the Secretary of State 
          (SOS), instead of 30 days after the date of filing, except where 
          already exempted.  This bill is pending in the Assembly 
          Business, Professions and Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 213 (Silva) of 2011, requires agencies to mail or 
          electronically mail a notice of prosed action to adopt, amend, 
          or repeal a regulation to local government agencies or local 
          government agency representatives that are likely to be affected 
          by the proposed action.  This bill is pending in the Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee.

          AB 273 (Valadao) of 2011, requires the Department of Finance 
          (DOF) to adopt and update instructions for inclusion in the 
          State Administrative Manual prescribing the methods that any 
          agency shall use in making certain determinations, estimates, 
          statements, and findings relating to the economic and cost 
          impacts of a regulation on businesses and private individuals.  
          This bill is pending in the Assembly Business, Professions and 
          Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 410 (Swanson) of 2011, requires an agency, upon a request 
          from a person with a visual disability or other disability for 
          which effective communication is required to provide that person 
          a narrative description of the proposed regulation and for an 
          extended public comment period for that person.  This bill is 
          pending in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

          AB 425 (Nestande) of 2011, requires each state entity that 
          promulgates regulations to review those regulations, and repeal 








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          or report to the Legislature those identified as duplicative, 
          archaic, or inconsistent with statute or other regulations or 
          deemed to inhibit economic growth in the state by December 31, 
          2012.  This bill is pending in the Assembly Business, 
          Professions and Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 429 (Knight) of 2011, requires an agency, for any regulation 
          that it has identified as having a gross cost of $15 million or 
          more, an increased cost of 5% or more over the cost of an 
          existing regulation, or both, to submit a copy of the rulemaking 
          record for that regulation to the appropriate policy committee 
          in each house of the Legislature when the agency submits the 
          regulation to the OAL for approval.  This bill is pending in the 
          Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer Protection 
          Committee.

          AB 530 (Smyth) of 2011, requires a state agency, when it files a 
          notice of proposed action with the OAL, to include technical, 
          theoretical, and empirical studies, reports, or similar 
          documents, upon which the agency relied in rejecting each 
          reasonable alternative.   Additionally, this bill would prohibit 
          an agency from rejecting a reasonable alternative unless the 
          statement of reasons includes at least one of these documents.  
          Further, this bill requires an agency to determine whether a 
          proposed regulation will have a significant adverse economic 
          impact by completing an economic impact statement, using a form 
          developed by DOF, as specified.  This bill is pending in the 
          Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer Protection 
          Committee.

          AB 535 (Morrell) of 2011, requires a state agency to review and 
          report to the Legislature on regulations that it adopts or 
          amends on and after January 1, 2012, 5 years after adoption, as 
          specified.  This bill is pending in the Assembly Business, 
          Professions and Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 541 (Morrell) of 2011, requires the California Small Business 
          Board, until January 1, 2014, to review the state's licensing 
          and permitting regulations as they impact small businesses, with 
          special attention to the regulatory impact on small business 
          startups, and would require each state agency to cooperate with 
          the board in that review.  This bill is pending in the Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee.

          AB 586 (Garrick) of 2011, requires standing committees of the 








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          Legislature to hold informational hearings regarding proposed 
          regulation with a gross cost in excess of $10 million.  This 
          bill is pending in the Assembly Business, Professions and 
          Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 632 (Wagner) of 2011, requires state agencies to submit to 
          the Legislature a notice of a proposed action to adopt, amend or 
          repeal a regulation, if the notice identifies an economic 
          impact, cost impact, statement or finding related to the 
          proposed regulation, as specified.  This bill is pending in the 
          Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer Protection 
          Committee.

          AB 1037 (V. Manuel Perez) of 2011, increases the threshold for 
          business activities under the definition of "small business" and 
          requires agencies to reassess regulations five years after 
          adoption, as specified.  This bill is currently pending in the 
          Assembly Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy Committee.

          AB 1213 (Nielsen) of 2011, authorizes a chair or vice chair of a 
          standing, select, or joint committee of the Legislature to 
          initiate a priority review of any regulation, as specified.  
          This bill is pending in the Assembly Business, Professions and 
          Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 1322 (Bradford) of 2011, adopts the regulatory philosophy and 
          the principles of regulation, as outlined in Presidential 
          Executive Order 12866, in order to achieve the same regulatory 
          benefits within the state, as specified.  This bill is pending 
          in the Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer Protection 
          Committee.
           
          Previous legislation  .  AB 1833 (Logue) of 2010, requires the 
          California Environmental Protection Agency, the Division of 
          Occupational Safety and Health and the State Air Resources Board 
          to complete an economic impact analysis prior to adopting, 
          amending, or repealing an administrative regulation.  This bill 
          was held in the Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer 
          Protection Committee.

          AB 1949 (Logue) of 2010, requires a state agency to review and 
          report on regulations that it adopts or amends on and after 
          January 1, 2011, five years after adoption, as specified.  This 
          bill was held in the Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer 
          Protection Committee.








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          AB 1957 (Silva) of 2010, requires state agencies, when providing 
          notice of proposed adoption, amendment, or repeal of a 
          regulation, to mail the notice to local government agencies or 
          local government agency representatives that the agency believes 
          may be interested in, or impacted by, the proposed action.  This 
          bill was held in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

          AB 2466 (Smyth) of 2010, requires the OAL submit all regulations 
          packages to the Legislature and require that the appropriate 
          legislative policy committees review those regulations.  This 
          bill was held in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

          AB 2529 (Fuentes) of 2010, establishes, until January 1, 2016, a 
          process for peer review of economic impacts analyses for a 
          proposed regulation and requires OAL to send specified 
          regulations to the fiscal committees in both houses of the 
          Legislature if they meet certain criteria.  This bill was held 
          in the Senate Business, Professions and Economic Development 
          Committee.

          AB 2603 (Gaines) of 2010, requires every state agency to reduce 
          its total number of regulations by 33% by December 31, 2012.  
          This bill was held in the Assembly Business, Professions and 
          Consumer Protection Committee.

          AB 2738 (Niello), Chapter 398, Statutes of 2010, requires the 
          initial statement of reasons submitted by an agency to the OAL 
          to include a description of any performance standard that was 
          considered as an alternative to a proposed adoption, amendment, 
          or repeal of a regulation.

          AB 2118 (Villines) of 2008, prohibits state agencies from 
          adopting regulations that require the use of a specific 
          technology unless it has been operational and proven effective 
          for more than two years, or that would place an undue burden on 
          business on an annual basis and result in a significant loss of 
          jobs.  This bill was held in the Assembly Business and 
          Professions Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          American Council of Engineering Companies of California








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          California Association of Health Facilities
          California Chapter of the American Fence Association
          California Fence Contractors' Association
          California Grocers Association
          California Manufacturers & Technology Association
          California Trucking Association
          Chemical Industry Council of California
          Engineering and Utility contractors Association
          Engineering Contractors' Association
          Flasher Barricade Association
          Golden State Builders Exchanges
          Marin Builders' Association
          National Federation of Independent Business
          USANA Health Sciences, Inc.

           Opposition 
           
          California Labor Federation
          California Nurses Association
          California Professional Firefighters
          California State Pipe Trades Council
          Coalition of California Utility Employees,
          International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
          International Union of Elevator Constructors
          Service Employees International Union
          Utility Workers Union of America
          Western States Council of Sheet Metal Workers
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Rebecca May / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 
          319-3301