BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  AB 
          338
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Bill Analysis


          AB 338  Author:  Wagner
          As Amended:  April 15, 2011
          Hearing Date:  June 28, 2011
          Consultant:  Paul Donahue


           SUBJECT  :  Regulations; legislative review
          
           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Office of Administrative Law to 
          submit a copy of disapproved regulations to the Legislature 
          when certain criteria are met.

           Existing law  :

          1) The Administrative Procedure Act establishes rulemaking 
          procedures and standards for the adoption, amendment, or 
          repeal of regulations by state agencies charged with the 
          enforcement of state laws, and for the review of those 
          regulatory actions by the Office of Administrative Law 
          (OAL). (Govt. Code § 11340 et seq.)

          2) Specifies that a regulation or an order of repeal of a 
          regulation becomes effective on the 30th day after it is 
          filed with the Secretary of State, unless:

               a) The statute authorizing adoption of the regulation 
               prescribes a different date.
                
               b) A later date is prescribed by the state agency in a 
               written document filed with the regulation or order of 
               repeal.

               c) The agency makes a written request to OAL showing 
               good cause for an earlier effective date, in which 
               case OAL may prescribe an earlier date.
           
          This bill  :




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          1) Increases from 30 to 90 days the effective date of a 
          regulation or an order of repeal after the date of filing 
          with the Secretary of State (SOS), except where already 
          exempted.

          2) Requires the OAL to submit a copy of any disapproved 
          regulation to the Legislature when OAL finds that the 
          agency exceeded its statutory authority in adopting the 
          regulation.




           COMMENTS  :
          
          1)  Background  :  OAL is responsible for reviewing 
          administrative regulations proposed by over 200 state 
          agencies for compliance with the standards set forth in the 
          APA, for transmitting these regulations to SOS and for 
          publishing regulations in the California Code of 
          Regulations.  Existing law requires OAL to review all 
          regulations for necessity and non-duplication, and requires 
          OAL to print a summary of all regulations filed with 
          SOS in the previous week in the California Regulatory 
          Notice Register.  

          This bill would require OAL to forward disapproved 
          regulations to the Legislature, when OAL finds the 
          regulatory agency has exceeded its statutory authority.

          2)  Rationale  :  According to the author, the Legislature is 
          not required for regulations to be acted upon.  Regulations 
          that state agencies send in to the OAL may be approved or 
          denied without the Legislature approving them, which may 
          result in adoption of what may be, in the opinion of the 
          Legislature, unfair.  In addition, in the event that a 
          regulation that has been submitted for adoption or repeal 
          is not acted upon in 30 days, it becomes effective.  The 
          30-day window leaves only a small amount of time for the 
          office of the Secretary of State to make a final ruling on 
          the regulation.

          3)  Support  :  Supporters state that state agencies have been 
          granted broad authority to promulgate regulations on a 
          variety of matters with potentially significant impacts on 




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          the regulated community.  It is vital that legislators 
          learn how their legislative mandates have been interpreted 
          and carried out, to provide feedback to regulators, hear 
          concerns from regulated parties, and to inspire new 
          legislation, if necessary. 

          4)  Opposition  :  Opponents state that this bill would add 
          unnecessary delay to the administrative process, which is 
          of concern because it makes it more likely that agencies 
          will engage in underground rulemaking.  They further state 
          that, if anything, de-regulation - of the housing markets, 
          financial institutions, corporate accounting - directly 
          caused the financial collapse and the national recession. 

          5)  Related legislation  :  

          SB 401 (Fuller, 2011) specified   that every regulation 
          proposed by an agency after January 1, 2012, include a 
          provision repealing the regulation in 5 years, and 
          prohibited OAL from approving a proposed regulation unless 
          it contains repeal provisions. (Failed passage in Senate 
          Environmental Quality Committee)

          SB 396 (Huff, 2011) would have required each state agency 
          to review each regulation adopted prior to January 1, 2012, 
          and report to the Legislature on the regulations.  Directed 
          each agency to review its regulations that have been in 
          effect for at least 20 years and submit a report to the 
          Legislature on its findings associated with the review. 
          (Failed passage in Senate Environmental Quality Committee)

          AB 127 (Logue, 2011) would require that a regulation or an 
          order of repeal of a regulation become effective on the 
          following January 1 after a 90-day period following the 
          date it is filed with the Secretary of State, instead of 30 
          days after the date of filing, except where already 
          exempted.  (Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer 
          Protection Committee)

          AB 213 (Silva, 2011) requires agencies to mail or 
          electronically mail a notice of prosed action to adopt, 
          amend, or repeal a regulation to local government agencies 
          or local government agency representatives that are likely 
          to be affected by the proposed action.  (Held in Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee)





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          AB 425 (Nestande, 2011) requires each state entity that 
          promulgates regulations to review those regulations, and 
          repeal or report to the Legislature those identified as 
          duplicative, archaic, or inconsistent with statute or other 
          regulations or deemed to inhibit economic growth in the 
          state by December 31, 2012.  (Held in Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee)

          AB 586 (Garrick, 2011) requires standing committees of the 
          Legislature to hold informational hearings regarding 
          proposed regulation with a gross cost in excess of $10 
          million.  (Failed passage in Assembly Business, Professions 
          and Consumer Protection Committee)

          AB 1213 (Nielsen, 2011) authorizes a chair or vice chair of 
          a standing, select, or joint committee of the Legislature 
          to initiate a priority review of any regulation, as 
          specified. (Assembly Business, Professions and Consumer 
          Protection Committee)  

          AB 2466 (Smyth, 2010) would have required the OAL submit 
          all regulations packages to the Legislature and require 
          that the appropriate legislative policy committees review 
          those regulations.  (Held in Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee)

           SUPPORT:  

          American Council of Engineering Companies of California
          California Association of Health Facilities
          California Chapter of the American Fence Association
          California Fence Contractors' Association
          California Grocers Association
          California Manufacturers and Technology Association
          Chemical Industry Council of California
          Engineering and Utility Contractors Association
          Engineering Contractors' Association
          Flasher Barricade Association
          Golden State Builders Exchanges
          Industrial Environmental Association
          Marin Builders' Association
          National Federation of Independent Business

           OPPOSE:   

          California Labor Federation, AFL-CIO




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          California Nurses Association

           DOUBLE REFERRAL  :  Senate Environmental Quality Committee.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee




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