BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 343 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 343 (Atkins) As Introduced February 10, 2011 Majority vote HOUSING 5-2 LOCAL GOVERNMENT 6-3 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Torres, Atkins, Bradford, |Ayes:|Alejo, Bradford, Campos, | | |Cedillo, Hueso | |Davis, Gordon, Hueso | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Jeffries, Miller |Nays:|Smyth, Knight, Norby | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires every redevelopment plan to consider and identify strategies for how redevelopment projects will help attain climate, air quality and energy conservation goals identified in SB 375 (Steinberg), Chapter 728, Statutes of 2008, or the applicable regional greenhouse gas emission reductions targets. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : SB 375 (Steinberg) establishes a process for linking land use planning to transportation planning. The goal of SB 375 is to link regional planning with air quality standards to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to meet the goals established by AB 32 (Núñez and Pavley) Chapter 488, Statutes of 2006, the California Global Warming Act of 2006. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) was directed to establish greenhouse gas emission targets for each region. The law requires that by 2020 the state's greenhouse gas emissions be reduced to 1990 levels, a roughly 25% reduction. Local jurisdictions create a Sustainable Communities Strategies (SCS) which incorporates land use and transportation planning in effort to meet the goals provided by CARB. SB 375 (Steinberg) contains five key aspects: 1)Creation of regional targets for greenhouse gas emissions reduction tied to land use. AB 343 Page 2 2)A requirement that regional planning agencies create a plan to meet those targets, even if that plan is in conflict with local plans. 3)A requirement that regional transportation funding decisions be consistent with this new plan. 4)Marries together regional transportation planning and housing efforts for the first time. 5)New CEQA exemptions and streamlining for projects that conform to the new regional plans, even if they conflict with local plans. Redevelopment agencies were created to eradicate blight in disadvantaged communities. By bonding against increases in tax increment, agencies generate the funds to carry out blight reduction. Redevelopment could potentially be used as one of the resources to meet the goals of SB 375 (Steinberg) provided that the activities also meant the standards established in existing law to eradicate blight. Existing law requires that one finding that a legislative body must make when adopting a redevelopment plan is that it conforms to the general plan of the community including but not limited to the housing element. The housing element is a community's blueprint for where housing will go and at what density; it is a valuable tool to help meet the goals of SB 375 and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Purpose of this bill: According to the author, "AB 343 directs redevelopment agencies to identify strategies in any redevelopment plan for implementing strategies that are consistent with the goals established in SB 375 (Steinberg). Linking redevelopment plans to the sustainable community strategy is the best way to ensure that all local government plans and projects are ensuring the regional air quality goals are being met and that no one local jurisdiction within the region is faced with more of the burden of implementing. This will ensure that the process that is taking place at the regional level to meet air targets is consistent with growth, redevelopment, housing and transportation as it relates to redevelopment agencies." Arguments in support: Western Center on Law & Poverty writes, "SB 375 established regional blueprint planning. It is logical AB 343 Page 3 and property that redevelopment plans should be aligned with regional planning requirements. Redevelopment project are essentially by definition infill development. Infill development will be key in reducing greenhouse gas emissions." Analysis Prepared by : Lisa Engel / H. & C.D. / (916) 319-2085 FN: 0000639