BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 344|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 344
          Author:   Furutani (D)
          Amended:  4/25/11 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIRE. COMM.  :  5-0, 6/27/11
          AYES: Negrete McLeod, Walters, Gaines, Padilla, Vargas

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 5/26/11 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Public employees retirement

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :   This bill (1) prohibits the California Public 
          Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) from granting 
          exceptions, for small groups or individuals, to increases 
          in compensation earnable that are not consistent with 
          compensation increases reported for all individuals in the 
          same retirement membership classification, and (2) 
          eliminates the ability of a CalPERS employer to request 
          that a retired worker be allowed to work beyond the 960 
          hour annual limit without being subject to reinstatement 
          and cessation of the retiree's allowance.

           ANALYSIS  :    

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           Existing law  :

          1. Establishes CalPERS, which provides defined benefits for 
             state employees, school classified employees, and 
             employees in over 1,500 public agencies.

          2. Provides that a defined benefit is calculated by 
             multiplying a member's years of service, age factor, and 
             final compensation, which is the highest average 
             compensation earnable over either a 12 month or 36 month 
             period, as specified.

          3. Defines "compensation earnable" as including payrate and 
             special compensation, and specifies which portions of 
             compensation may be included in compensation earnable 
             for the purpose of determining final compensation.

          4. Requires that increases in compensation earnable for an 
             individual who is not in a group or class shall be 
             limited, for the purpose of determining final 
             compensation, to the average increase in compensation 
             earnable for all employees of that employer who are in 
             the same retirement membership classification, but 
             allows employers to request, and CalPERS to grant, 
             exceptions to this rule.

          5. Allows a retiree of the system to work for a CalPERS 
             employer following retirement, while receiving a 
             retirement allowance and not reinstating into active 
             public service, as long as that employment does not 
             exceed 960 hours per fiscal year.

          6. Allows an employer to request, and CalPERS to grant, 
             exceptions to the 960 hour limitation.

          This bill:

          1. Eliminates CalPERS' ability to make exceptions to the 
             rules requiring increases to compensation earnable for 
             an individual to be consistent with increases to other 
             employees in the same retirement class.

          2. Eliminates the ability of an employer to request, and 
             CalPERS to grant, an exception to the 960 hour 

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             limitation on working after retirement.


           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/11)

          California Association of Psychiatric Technicians 
          California Correctional Supervisors Organization 
          California Professional Firefighters 
          California Public Employees' Retirement System 
          Glendale City Employees Association 
          Long Beach Area Chamber of Commerce
          Organization of SMUD Employees 
          Retired Public Employees Association 
          San Bernardino Public Employees Association
          San Luis Obispo County Employees Association 
          Santa Rosa City Employees Association 
          Service Employees International Union 
          South Bay Association of Chambers of Commerce

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/16/11)

          California Special Districts Association (oppose unless 
          amended)
          California State Association of Counties (oppose unless 
          amended)
          City of Santa Maria
          League of California Cities (oppose unless amended)
          Regional Council of Rural Counties (oppose unless amended)

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "The 
          recent City of Bell scandal brought to light an area of the 
          Public Employees' Retirement Law that needs to be changed.  
          Under current law, an increase in compensation earnable 
          granted to an employee who is not in a group or class is 
          limited to the average increase in compensation earnable 
          for all employees who are in the same membership 
          classification.  This prohibition was added to the law to 
          eliminate the ability of high level managers to 
          inappropriately 'spike' their retirement allowances during 
          their final years of employment.  Unfortunately, existing 
          law also allows CalPERS to grant exceptions to this rule.

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          "When CalPERS initially learned of the 47% pay hike given 
          to the city manager during an audit of the City of Bell, 
          they informed city officials that an exemption could be 
          needed in order for CalPERS to recognize increase for 
          retirement purposes.  When CalPERS officials learned that 
          several of the city's administrators were getting similar 
          pay hikes, they decided that an exemption was not needed.  
          Based upon those representations, CalPERS granted a 
          one-time approval of the city manager's 2005 salary 
          increase.

          "Even though an exception to the 'group or class' rule was 
          never granted in the City of Bell case, removing this 
          provision from current law, this bill will make sure that 
          option never exists in the future.  This bill would also 
          eliminate CalPERS' ability to extend employment of retired 
          annuitants beyond the current 960 hour limit."

          CalPERS, writing in support, states that eliminating the 
          ability to make exceptions to compensation earnable 
          restrictions for individuals could "protect the system form 
          potential pension spiking."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The oppositions states, "Like 
          the State of California, local agencies utilize retired 
          annuitants to lower the costs of the service (retirement 
          and health care expenses are not paid) and ensure the 
          service is fulfilled while a replacement candidate is being 
          selected.  As such, CalPERS currently has restrictions and 
          parameters on this practice.  Currently, the number of 
          hours a retired annuitant can provide services to a CalPERS 
          member agency is limited to 960 hours in one fiscal year; 
          however, with the approval of CalPERS, this limitation can 
          be extended.  While it may seem difficult to justify the 
          on-going employment of a retired annuitant, in many ways it 
          is beneficial to the state or local agency, the employee 
          and the taxpayer.  We believe that eliminating this option 
          would impede our agencies' ability to immediately fill 
          highly technical positions expertise that may be in short 
          supply in many rural agencies.  It should benoted that of 
          the thousands of retired annuitants currently performing 
          services to the State or a local agency, only a very small 
          fraction of petitioners are granted the ability to exceed 

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          the limitation.  And, once again, that limitation must be 
          approved by CalPERS.  As such, we encourage you to amend AB 
          344 to remove the section which eliminates the ability of 
          CalPERS to grant an extension to the 960 hour/per fiscal 
          year limitation."


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 5/26/11
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Carter, 
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, 
            Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, 
            Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, 
            Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, 
            Huffman, Jeffries, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, 
            Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, 
            Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel 
            Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, 
            Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Campos, Cedillo, Davis, Gorell, Jones


          CPM:do  8/16/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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