BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 344|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 344
          Author:   Mendoza (D)
          Amended:  8/24/12 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
          PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT


           SUBJECT  :    Vehicular air pollution

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Air Resources Board 
          (ARB), for purposes of specified provisions relating to 
          mobile source emissions reductions, as applied to the 
          reduction of emissions of diesel particulate matter, oxides 
          of nitrogen, and other criteria pollutants from certain 
          in-use, diesel-fueled vehicles, to define "low-use vehicle" 
          for purposes of tax-exempt nonprofit organizations as a 
          vehicle that will be operated fewer than 5,000 miles in the 
          state in any compliance year, as specified.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/24/12 delete the prior version 
          of the bill, which dealt with public employee's retirement, 
          and instead add the current language.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:  

          1. Imposes various limitations on emissions of air 
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             contaminants for the control of air pollution from 
             vehicular and nonvehicular sources.

          2. Designates, generally, ARB as the state agency with the 
             primary responsibility for the control of vehicular air 
             pollution. 

          3. Requires ARB to adopt and implement motor vehicle 
             emission standards, in-use performance standards, and 
             motor vehicle fuel specifications for the control of air 
             contaminants, including standards for off-road and 
             nonvehicle engine categories. 

          4. Pursuant to ARB's "In-use, heavy-duty diesel-fueled 
             vehicle" regulations, establishes requirements for 
             diesel-fueled school buses GVWR over 14,000 pounds; 
             requires owners to retire school buses manufactured 
             before April 1, 1977, by January 1, 2012; requires 
             school buses if not retired to have particulate filters 
             installed on 33% of their fleet by January 1, 2012, 66% 
             of their fleet by January 1, 2013, and the entire fleet 
             by January 1, 2014; and provides a low-use vehicle 
             exemption for buses operated fewer than 1,000 miles per 
             year.

          This bill:

          1. Requires the ARB, for purposes of specified provisions 
             relating to mobile source emissions reductions, as 
             applied to the reduction of emissions of diesel 
             particulate matter, oxides of nitrogen, and other 
             criteria pollutants from certain in-use, diesel-fueled 
             vehicles, to define "low-use vehicle" for purposes of 
             tax-exempt nonprofit organizations as a vehicle that 
             will be operated fewer than 5,000 miles in the state in 
             any compliance year.

          2. Defines "affected vehicle" as a vehicle that:  

             A.    Operates on diesel-fuel, dual-fuel, or 
                alternative diesel-fuel that are registered to be 
                driven on public highways;  

             B.    Were originally designed to be driven on public 







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                highways whether or not they are registered;  

             C.    Yard trucks with on-road engines or yard trucks 
                with off-road engines used for agricultural 
                operation, both engines of two-engine sweepers, and 
                school buses; and,  

             D.    Has a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating 
                greater than 14,000 pounds, except as exempted by 
                ARB.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No


          JJA:d    8/27/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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