BILL ANALYSIS Ó Bill No: AB 398 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair 2011-2012 Regular Session Bill Analysis AB 398 Author: Morrell As Introduced: February 14, 2011 Hearing Date: June 28, 2011 Consultant: Paul Donahue SUBJECT : State Fire Marshal: Certification SUMMARY : Authorizes the State Fire Marshal (SFM) to accept certification by the United States Department of Defense as a firefighter, as an alternative to the basic SFM training and certification standards for the position of Firefighter I of the California Fire Service Training and Education Program (CFSTEP) Existing law : 1) Requires the SFM to establish recommended minimum standards for fire protection personnel at all career levels. 2) Under existing law, the Training Regulations of the SFM establish minimum standards for statewide training and certification systems for the California fire service. 3) Allows a state agency or an agency of a political subdivision within the state to elect to be subject to those standards or to petition for an alternative to those training and certification standards. 4) Provides the SFM shall jointly, with the California Professional Firefighters, promote participation in, sponsor, and administer the California Firefighter Joint Apprenticeship Program as the pre-employment recruitment, selection, and training system to be utilized for entry level firefighters. AB 398 (Morrell) continued Page 2 5) Requires the SFM to contract with the California Fire Fighter Joint Apprenticeship Program (CFFJAP) for the development of curriculum criteria based on recommendations made by the Emergency Response Training Advisory Committee (ERTAC), including training firefighters in their responsibilities as first responders to terrorist incidents. This is contingent upon the receipt of federal funds. This bill : Authorizes the State Fire Marshal to accept certification by the United States Department of Defense as a firefighter as an alternative for the fire protection personnel training and certification standards for the position of Firefighter I established by the State Fire Marshal. COMMENTS : 1) Purpose of the bill : According to the author's office, "military service members who have served the armed forces in the area of fire protection have received extensive training from the Department of Defense under the Fire and Emergency Services Certification Program. These service men and women are excellent candidates to serve as California fire protection personnel. It is our intention to ease some of the burden to those service members in their search for employment." 2) California Fire Service Training and Education Program : The California Fire Service Training Education Program, or CFSTEP, is designed to provide both volunteer and career fire fighters with hands-on training in firefighting, extrication, rescue, emergency vehicle operations, pump operations, and the Incident Command System. The program was created to establish coordination among the various elements that contribute to the development, delivery, and administration of training for the California fire service, as a whole. The objective of the program is to provide a single statewide focus for fire service training in California. The 650-hour course is delivered through registered instructors and may be custom tailored by the instructor to meet a department's specific needs. Upon successful completion of a course, the instructor will issue a AB 398 (Morrell) continued Page 3 California State Fire Marshal's certificate of completion to the student. 3) Military Training : All military bases maintain their own fire protective services unit. In the military, the firefighter training course is generally 13 weeks of specialized training. During the specialized training, recruits spend time in both the classroom and the field, learning to put out fires. They learn the different types of fires, what equipment to employ and how to use it. Firefighters are taught first aid and rescue procedures. Military firefighters share reciprocity with the IFSAC (International Fire Service Accreditation Congress). Navy firefighters are responsible for firefighting, equipment repair, onboard damage control, emergency medicine and first aid, and preventive care. 4) Texas Reciprocity : Individuals who have received out-of-state or military training may be eligible to have their training deemed equivalent in order to complete the commission-designated skill evaluation process and challenge the commission's examination for the applicable certification discipline. There are two paths to qualification: a) For those who do not hold IFSAC certification they may submit their training to be reviewed by the Texas Commission on Fire Protection staff; b) for persons transferring from a non-IFSAC jurisdiction, the commission conducts a record review for the purpose of determining equivalency to the appropriate commission certification training program or to establish eligibility to complete the evaluation process. 5) Support : Writing in support of AB 398, the California Professional Firefighters (CPF), states this bill will aid in creating a pathway for our nation's veterans to continue in their chosen firefighting career when they are no longer active military. California currently does not recognize out-of-state or DOD-issued firefighter certifications as equivalent to SFM standards, which are required for obtaining Firefighter I certification in California. As such, we believe the state SFM should be allowed to pursue a reciprocal accreditation process through an appropriate national fire service accreditation program that does in fact recognize the DOD firefighter certification. 6) Related legislation : AB 398 (Morrell) continued Page 4 SB 156 (Soto) Chapter 803 of 2006 requires SFM to contract with a program that is co-sponsored by the SFM and the California Professional Firefighters union to develop curriculum content criteria for fire service related first responder training for terrorism incidents. SB 1629 (Soto) Chapter 1050, Statutes of 2002 authorized the Director of Finance to transfer moneys in the Federal Trust Fund to the Department of Health Services, if the federal government makes them available for the allocation of grants to state and local agencies to defray the cost of providing paramedic training for fire service personnel. This bill also provides for the allocation of funds to the California Fire Fighter Joint Apprenticeship Program for various costs, including paramedic training course development and instructional training expenses. SB 1350 (McPherson), Chapter 612, Statutes of 2002 established an emergency response training advisory committee comprised of representatives from the public safety community to develop terrorism-training standards for law enforcement personnel, fire service personnel and emergency medical services personnel. SUPPORT: California Professional Firefighters Regional Council of Rural Counties OPPOSE: None on File FISCAL COMMITTEE: Senate Appropriations Committee ********** AB 398 (Morrell) continued Page 5