BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 481| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 481 Author: Gordon (D), et al Amended: 4/5/11 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMMITTEE : 3-2, 6/8/11 AYES: Correa, De León, Lieu NOES: La Malfa, Gaines ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 48-26, 5/12/11 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Elections: petitions: signature gatherers SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill requires a person who is collecting petition signatures to wear a badge indicating whether he/she is a paid signature gatherer or a volunteer signature gatherer, and requires similar information be disclosed on any state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition. ANALYSIS : Existing law requires every state or local initiative petition to contain a statement notifying voters of their right to inquire whether the petition is being circulated by a paid signature gatherer or a volunteer. This bill: 1. Defines "paid circulator," for the purposes of this CONTINUED AB 481 Page 2 bill, as a person who is compensated in any manner for collecting petition signatures to qualify a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall measure. 2. Defines "volunteer," for purposes of this bill, as a person who is not a paid circulator. 3. Requires that a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition circulated by a paid circulator contain the phrase "PAID CIRCULATOR," in 24-point type above the following language in 12-point type: NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC THIS PETITION IS BEING CIRCULATED BY A PERSON WHO IS BEING PAID TO COLLECT SIGNATURES 4. Requires that a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition circulated by a volunteer contain the phrase "VOLUNTEER CIRCULATOR," in 24-point type above the following language in 12-point type: NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC THIS PETITION IS BEING CIRCULATED BY A VOLUNTEER 5. Requires an individual who receives compensation to circulate an initiative, referendum, or recall petition to identify him or herself as a paid signature gatherer by wearing a badge stating "PAID SIGNATURE GATHERER." Requires a volunteer to identify him or herself by wearing a badge stating "VOLUNTEER SIGNATURE GATHERER." 6. Requires the badge to be worn on the chest of the signature gatherer in clear view of all individuals signing or asked to sign the petition. Requires the print on the badge to be no smaller than 30-point type. Comments According to the author, "AB 481 would provide greater disclosure whether a petition for any state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition is being circulated by a volunteer or a paid signature gatherer. CONTINUED AB 481 Page 3 The bill will allow a person approached outside a grocery store to know whether the person is a volunteer who really believes in the issue or someone who is compensated to advocate." In an April 17, 2001, opinion, Legislative Counsel opined that a statute to require an individual circulating a petition to disclose (verbally or by a sign, pin, badge, hat, or other indication) whether the individual is paid to circulate the petition is valid under the California and United States Constitutions. In its analysis, Legislative Counsel wrote "in our view the disclosure of the paid or unpaid status of the petition circulator at the time of circulation properly may be characterized as the least drastic means to accomplish the substantial state interest of enabling potential petition signers to assess the sincerity of circulators." Previous/Related Legislation SB 448 (DeSaulnier), which is pending in the Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee, would require paid signature gatherers to wear a badge stating that they are a paid or volunteer signature gatherer and if and where they are registered to vote. If the person is not registered, the badge would need to state that the person is not registered to vote. SB 168 (Corbett), which is also pending in the Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee, specifies that a petition signature gatherer may not be paid by the signature. AB 651 (Hueso), which is also before the Senate Elections and Constitutional Amendments Committee, would require professional petition firms to register with the Secretary of State and pay a registration fee. SB 1203 (DeSaulnier) of 2010 would have required paid signature gatherers to wear a badge stating that they are a paid signature gatherer and if and where they are registered to vote. If the person was not registered, the badge would have stated that the person was not registered to vote. That bill proceeded to the Assembly Floor, where it was gutted and amended. CONTINUED AB 481 Page 4 SB 34 (Corbett) of 2009, which was vetoed, would have specified that a petition signature gatherer could not be paid by the signature. SB 1598 (Bowen) of 2006, which was vetoed, would have required a petition in circulation to specify on the petition whether the person gathering signatures is paid or a volunteer and would also have provided for disclosure on the petition of the largest financial donors. SB 469 (Bowen) of 2005, which was also vetoed, was similar to SB 1598. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/8/11) Ballot Initiative Strategy Center California Police Chiefs Association Secretary of State, Debra Bowen OPPOSITION : (Verified 6/8/11) California Resource Family Impact Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The Secretary of State (SOS), in support of this bill, notes that while there is plenty of information on what an initiative does and who is financing it after the initiative has qualified for the ballot, there is almost nothing available to help people decide whether they want to support putting a measure on the ballot in the first place. The SOS also argues that although current law gives a person the right to inquire as to whether the person circulating the petition is being paid or is a volunteer, not all people are aware of this right, let alone exercise it. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : In opposition to this bill, the Capitol Resource Family Impact argues that it is an attempt to discredit paid referendum, initiative, or recall signature gatherers, and that the fact that a person is paid for collecting signatures should not in any way, shape, or form diminish the credibility of the effort for CONTINUED AB 481 Page 5 which the signatures are being collected, yet forcing a paid individual to wear a badge stating their status can adversely affect their efforts. They also argue that current law, which allows an individual, approached by a signature gatherer to ask whether they are paid to collect signatures or not, is sufficient. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NOES: Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, Fletcher, Beth Gaines, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, Wagner NO VOTE RECORDED: Blumenfield, Cedillo, Garrick, Gorell, Portantino, Torres DLW:do 6/8/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED