BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 481|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 481
          Author:   Gordon (D), et al
          Amended:  4/5/11 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMMITTEE  :  3-2, 6/8/11
          AYES:  Correa, De León, Lieu
          NOES:  La Malfa, Gaines

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  48-26, 5/12/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Elections:  petitions:  signature gatherers

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires a person who is collecting 
          petition signatures to wear a badge indicating whether 
          he/she is a paid signature gatherer or a volunteer 
          signature gatherer, and requires similar information be 
          disclosed on any state or local initiative, referendum, or 
          recall petition.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires every state or local 
          initiative petition to contain a statement notifying voters 
          of their right to inquire whether the petition is being 
          circulated by a paid signature gatherer or a volunteer.

          This bill:  

          1. Defines "paid circulator," for the purposes of this 
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             bill, as a person who is compensated in any manner for 
             collecting petition signatures to qualify a state or 
             local initiative, referendum, or recall measure.

          2. Defines "volunteer," for purposes of this bill, as a 
             person who is not a paid circulator.

          3. Requires that a state or local initiative, referendum, 
             or recall petition circulated by a paid circulator 
             contain the phrase "PAID CIRCULATOR," in 24-point type 
             above the following language in 12-point type:

                 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

                 THIS PETITION IS BEING CIRCULATED BY A PERSON WHO 
               IS BEING PAID TO COLLECT SIGNATURES

          4. Requires that a state or local initiative, referendum, 
             or recall petition circulated by a volunteer contain the 
             phrase "VOLUNTEER CIRCULATOR," in 24-point type above 
             the following language in 12-point type:

                 NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC

                 THIS PETITION IS BEING CIRCULATED BY A VOLUNTEER

          5. Requires an individual who receives compensation to 
             circulate an initiative, referendum, or recall petition 
             to identify him or herself as a paid signature gatherer 
             by wearing a badge stating "PAID SIGNATURE GATHERER."  
             Requires a volunteer to identify him or herself by 
             wearing a badge stating "VOLUNTEER SIGNATURE GATHERER."

          6. Requires the badge to be worn on the chest of the 
             signature gatherer in clear view of all individuals 
             signing or asked to sign the petition.  Requires the 
             print on the badge to be no smaller than 30-point type.

           Comments
           
          According to the author, "AB 481 would provide greater 
          disclosure whether a petition for any state or local 
          initiative, referendum, or recall petition is being 
          circulated by a volunteer or a paid signature gatherer.  

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          The bill will allow a person approached outside a grocery 
          store to know whether the person is a volunteer who really 
          believes in the issue or someone who is compensated to 
          advocate."  

          In an April 17, 2001, opinion, Legislative Counsel opined 
          that a statute to require an individual circulating a 
          petition to disclose (verbally or by a sign, pin, badge, 
          hat, or other indication) whether the individual is paid to 
          circulate the petition is valid under the California and 
          United States Constitutions.  In its analysis, Legislative 
          Counsel wrote "in our view the disclosure of the paid or 
          unpaid status of the petition circulator at the time of 
          circulation properly may be characterized as the least 
          drastic means to accomplish the substantial state interest 
          of enabling potential petition signers to assess the 
          sincerity of circulators."  

           Previous/Related Legislation
           
          SB 448 (DeSaulnier), which is pending in the Assembly 
          Elections and Redistricting Committee, would require paid 
          signature gatherers to wear a badge stating that they are a 
          paid or volunteer signature gatherer and if and where they 
          are registered to vote.  If the person is not registered, 
          the badge would need to state that the person is not 
          registered to vote.  SB 168 (Corbett), which is also 
          pending in the Assembly Elections and Redistricting 
          Committee, specifies that a petition signature gatherer may 
          not be paid by the signature.

          AB 651 (Hueso), which is also before the Senate Elections 
          and Constitutional Amendments Committee, would require 
          professional petition firms to register with the Secretary 
          of State and pay a registration fee. 

          SB 1203 (DeSaulnier) of 2010 would have required paid 
          signature gatherers to wear a badge stating that they are a 
          paid signature gatherer and if and where they are 
          registered to vote.  If the person was not registered, the 
          badge would have stated that the person was not registered 
          to vote.  That bill proceeded to the Assembly Floor, where 
          it was gutted and amended.


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          SB 34 (Corbett) of 2009, which was vetoed, would have 
          specified that a petition signature gatherer could not be 
          paid by the signature.

          SB 1598 (Bowen) of 2006, which was vetoed, would have 
          required a petition in circulation to specify on the 
          petition whether the person gathering signatures is paid or 
          a volunteer and would also have provided for disclosure on 
          the petition of the largest financial donors.  SB 469 
          (Bowen) of 2005, which was also vetoed, was similar to SB 
          1598.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/8/11)

          Ballot Initiative Strategy Center
          California Police Chiefs Association 
          Secretary of State, Debra Bowen

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  6/8/11)

          California Resource Family Impact 
          Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The Secretary of State (SOS), in 
          support of this bill, notes that while there is plenty of 
          information on what an initiative does and who is financing 
          it after the initiative has qualified for the ballot, there 
          is almost nothing available to help people decide whether 
          they want to support putting a measure on the ballot in the 
          first place.  The SOS also argues that although current law 
          gives a person the right to inquire as to whether the 
          person circulating the petition is being paid or is a 
          volunteer, not all people are aware of this right, let 
          alone exercise it.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    In opposition to this bill, the 
          Capitol Resource Family Impact argues that it is an attempt 
          to discredit paid referendum, initiative, or recall 
          signature gatherers, and that the fact that a person is 
          paid for collecting signatures should not in any way, 
          shape, or form diminish the credibility of the effort for 

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          which the signatures are being collected, yet forcing a 
          paid individual to wear a badge stating their status can 
          adversely affect their efforts.  They also argue that 
          current law, which allows an individual, approached by a 
          signature gatherer to ask whether they are paid to collect 
          signatures or not, is sufficient. 
           

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  
          AYES: Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, Bonilla, 
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, 
            Campos, Carter, Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, 
            Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, 
            Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, 
            Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, 
            Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NOES: Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Fletcher, Beth Gaines, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, 
            Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, 
            Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, 
            Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Blumenfield, Cedillo, Garrick, Gorell, 
            Portantino, Torres


          DLW:do  6/8/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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