BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 482
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 482 (Williams)
          As Amended  June 14, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |74-0 |(January 23,    |SENATE: |36-0 |(June 18,      |
          |           |     |2012)           |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    L. GOV.  

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Ventura Port District (District) to 
          contract for dredging work within District boundaries without 
          competitive bidding in certain specified circumstances. 

           The Senate amendments  strike the urgency clause.

           EXISTING LAW  :


          1)Authorizes port districts to provide all services consistent 
            with specified provisions contained in the Harbors and 
            Navigation Code, including the powers to own property and 
            acquire, construct, operate, develop and regulate land and 
            facilities for the operation of ports, including real estate, 
            property management, marketing and accounting services, and 
            Harbor Patrol, maintenance and dredging programs.  

          2)Requires, for port districts, that contracts for new 
            construction work, the cost of which exceeds $10,000, or the 
            purchasing of supplies, the cost of which exceeds $25,000, or 
            projects involving maintenance of buildings and improvements, 
            the cost of which exceeds $10,000, must be let by the board of 
            the district upon competitive bidding.


          3)Requires notice of the proposed letting of a contract to be 
            given by publication pursuant to existing law in the county in 
            which the district is located, at least five days before the 
            time fixed for opening bids, as follows:


             a)   Bidding shall be by sealed proposals filed with the 
               district, upon forms furnished by it, and under such rules 








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               and regulations as the board may prescribe; and,

             b)   All bids shall be publicly opened and declared under 
               procedures established by the board, and the award of the 
               contract shall be made in open session of the board to the 
               lowest and best responsible bidder.


          4)Authorizes, in the case of an emergency, the board of a port 
            district to, by resolution passed by a four-fifths vote of all 
            of its members, declare and determine that public interest and 
            necessity demand the immediate expenditure of public money to 
            safeguard life, health, or property, and thereupon proceed to 
            expend any sum or enter into a contract involving the 
            expenditure of any sum needed in the emergency without 
            observance of the provisions requiring contracts, bids, or 
            notice, as specified.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill:  

          1)Authorized the District to award a contract for the 
            performance of dredging work within the District's boundaries 
            without competitive bidding, provided that both of the 
            following apply:

             a)   The dredging contract was selected through a federal 
               competitive bidding process for a federal dredging project 
               then underway in the County of Ventura; and,

             b)   The District's board makes written findings, based on 
               substantial evidence in the record, that the contract 
               awarded is likely to cost less than a contract awarded 
               pursuant to provisions of existing law.

          2)Made findings and declarations that a special law is necessary 
            and that a general law cannot be made applicable because of 
            the unique existence of an existing federal competitive 
            bidding process for federal dredging projects in the County of 
            Ventura, which may be utilized for preselecting dredging 
            contractors for dredging work within the District.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :  This bill allows the District to award a contract for 
          dredging work without competitive bidding, provided that both 








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          the dredging contractor has been selected through a competitive 
          bidding process for a federal dredging project then underway in 
          Ventura County and that the board of the district makes certain 
          written findings regarding likely cost savings that will be 
          achieved by such a contract.

          Current law requires competitive bidding for the District for 
          contracts for construction work over $10,000, the purchase of 
          supplies over $25,000, or projects involving maintenance of 
          buildings and improvements costing over $10,000.  Current law 
          additionally establishes the notification and procedures 
          involved in the competitive bidding process for port districts.

          The Ventura Port District was formed in 1952 as an independent 
          special district with nearly similar boundaries to the City of 
          San Buenaventura.  Ventura Harbor is currently used for multiple 
          recreational activities as well as a commercial fishing small 
          craft harbor.  A five-member Board of Port Commissioners governs 
          the District and commissioners are appointed to fixed four-year 
          terms of office by the Mayor of the City of San Buenaventura 
          with the approval of the City Council. 

          The District is self-supported through fees in addition to 
          receiving a pro-rata share of property taxes levied within the 
          District's boundaries, and functions as an enterprise district 
          that manages and maintains its properties and manages Ventura 
          Harbor.  

          The District is responsible for ensuring that the Ventura Harbor 
          and related waterways are kept open and that the breakwaters and 
          jetties are maintained.  The federal government, through the 
          U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, is a major financial participant 
          with the District in the maintenance of dredging of the Ventura 
          Harbor and related waterways and in breakwater/jetty repair.  

          The District has a legal obligation to keep the channel open 
          because of a judgment known as the "Ellison Judgment."  The 
          Ellison Judgment stems back from the late 1970s, and requires 
          certain maintenance work to be performed.  The judgment also 
          requires the District to budget, establish and maintain a 
          reserve account for the purpose of funding maintenance dredging 
          and/or sand bypassing.  Funds in the reserve account are 
          required to be used by the District to maintain the navigation 
          and drainage easements as defined specifically in the Ellison 
          Judgment.








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          According to the District, the sponsor of this bill, maintenance 
          dredging is a very costly endeavor and requires specialized 
          large equipment and operational expertise.  The District notes 
          that a significant cost component of maintenance dredging is 
          mobilization costs - the cost of moving the equipment from other 
          locations around the country to the Ventura Harbor.  In the 
          District's case, mobilization costs can greatly exceed the 
          actual costs of the dredging and deposition of dredged material 
          itself.  

          The District notes that the mouth of the Ventura Harbor is a 
          federally-authorized dredging project carried out by the U.S. 
          Army Corps of Engineers on an annual basis, but this dredging 
          project does not include the areas of the inner harbor that the 
          District is responsible for maintaining.  The District, in order 
          to take advantage of the existing contract and avoid 
          mobilization costs, wants the Legislature to allow them under 
          their public contracting requirements to contract with the 
          dredging company carrying out the Army Corps of Engineers 
          contracts in Ventura County.  In order to accomplish this, the 
          District will need to be granted an exception from the 
          competitive bidding requirements contained in current law.

          According to the Army Corps of Engineers, the federal process 
          for awarding contracts for dredging projects is one of full and 
          open competition, generally responded to by sealed bid.  The 
          Army Corps of Engineers issues a request for proposal (RFP) 
          which is listed on the Federal Business Opportunities Web site.  
          Applicants have 30 days to respond to the RFP through the sealed 
          bid process contained in the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
          (FAR), which is the principal set of rules in the Federal 
          Acquisition Regulation System.  Usually when a government agency 
          like the Army Corps of Engineers issues a contract or proposal, 
          it specifies a list of FAR provisions that apply to that 
          particular contract.  Sealed bids are opened and reviewed, and 
          then the contract is awarded to the lowest bidder after the bid 
          is analyzed to make sure it meets the requirements of the RFP.
          
          Support arguments:  According to the Ventura Port District, this 
          bill is critical to assuring the District's ability to contract 
          for needed dredging services in a timely and cost-efficient 
          manner and will result in decreased mobilization costs to the 
          District.









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          Opposition arguments:  While this bill allows the District to 
          tag on to the existing federal competitive bidding process, it 
          does take away one avenue for the public to participate in the 
          competitive bidding process that would otherwise be required 
          under current law.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916) 
          319-3958 


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