BILL NUMBER: AB 559 ENROLLED
BILL TEXT
PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 31, 2011
PASSED THE ASSEMBLY MAY 26, 2011
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 4, 2011
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Swanson
FEBRUARY 16, 2011
An act to amend Section 1033 of the Code of Civil Procedure,
relating to civil actions.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 559, Swanson. Civil actions: costs.
Existing law provides that a prevailing party is entitled as a
matter of right to recover costs in any action or proceeding, and
specifies those items allowable as costs. Existing law provides that
costs, or any portion of claimed costs, shall be as determined by the
court, in its discretion, in a case other than a limited civil case,
if the prevailing party recovers a judgment that could have been
rendered in a limited civil case.
This bill would exempt from that latter provision an action
brought under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 1033 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended
to read:
1033. (a) Costs or any portion of claimed costs shall be as
determined by the court in its discretion in a case other than a
limited civil case in accordance with Section 1034 if the prevailing
party recovers a judgment that could have been rendered in a limited
civil case. This subdivision shall not apply to any action brought
under Part 2.8 (commencing with Section 12900) of Division 3 of Title
2 of the Government Code.
(b) If a prevailing plaintiff in a limited civil case recovers
less than the amount prescribed by law as the maximum limitation upon
the jurisdiction of the small claims court, the following shall
apply:
(1) If the party could have brought the action in the small claims
division but did not do so, the court may, in its discretion, allow
or deny costs to the prevailing party, or may allow costs in part in
any amount as it deems proper.
(2) If the party could not have brought the action in the small
claims court, costs and necessary disbursements shall be limited to
the actual cost of the filing fee, the actual cost of service of
process, and, if otherwise specifically allowed by law, reasonable
attorney's fees. However, those costs shall be awarded to the
plaintiff only if the court is satisfied that prior to the
commencement of the action, the plaintiff informed the defendant in
writing of the intended legal action against the defendant and that
legal action could result in a judgment against the defendant that
would include the costs and necessary disbursements allowed by this
paragraph.