BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 564 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 564 (Smyth and Galgiani) As Amended June 30, 2011 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |74-2 |(May 31, 2011) |SENATE: |31-4 |(August 29, | | | | | | |2011) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: REV. & TAX. SUMMARY : Reauthorizes the addition of the Municipal Shelter Spay-Neuter Fund (Fund) checkoff to the personal income tax (PIT) form upon the removal of another voluntary contribution fund (VCF) from the form. The Senate amendments : 1)Allow municipalities to use grant funds to pay specified outside agencies for spay and neuter services. 2)Add coauthors. EXISTING LAW : 1)Allows taxpayers to designate on their PIT returns a contribution to any of 15 VCFs. 2)Provides a specific sunset date for each VCF, except for the California Seniors Special Fund. 3)Provides that each VCF must meet a minimum annual contribution amount to remain in effect, except for the California Seniors Special Fund, the California Firefighters' Memorial Fund, and the California Peace Officer Memorial Foundation Fund. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill: 1)Established the Fund in the State Treasury. 2)Provided that all moneys transferred to the Fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, shall be allocated as follows: AB 564 Page 2 a) To the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and the State Controller for reimbursement of all costs incurred in administering the checkoff; and, b) To the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) for distribution of grants to "eligible municipal shelters." 3)Defined an "eligible municipal shelter" as a city or county animal control agency or shelter that is current on its reporting requirements to the State Department of Public Health (DPH), Veterinary Public Health Section, and offers spay and neuter services for dogs and cats owned by individual members of the public. 4)Provided that grants shall be made available to provide spay and neuter services and programs for dogs and cats. 5)Provided that no grant shall be made, and no grant funds shall be used, to spay or neuter any animal impounded by an eligible municipal shelter. 6)Provided that CDFA shall do all of the following: a) Accept grant applications from eligible municipal shelters; b) Process and approve, or reject all applications on a first-come-first-served basis, in the following manner: i) Eligible municipal shelters processing fewer than 5,000 dogs and cats each year shall receive up to $7,500; ii) Eligible municipal shelters processing between 5,000 and 25,000 dogs and cats each year shall receive up to $15,000; and, iii) Eligible municipal shelters processing more than 25,000 dogs and cats shall receive up to $22,500. c) Make applications available to eligible municipal shelters on the first day of the second calendar year after the Fund first appears on the form. 7)Provided that any grants distributed create an additional AB 564 Page 3 funding source for spay and neuter services for eligible municipal shelters and shall be used to supplement, not supplant, other funding sources. 8)Required DPH, upon the written request of CDFA, to make available information regarding whether a city or county animal control agency or shelter is current on its reporting requirements. 9)Provided for the VCF's automatic repeal on either January 1st of the fifth taxable year following the VCF's first appearance on the PIT return or on January 1st of an earlier year, if FTB estimates that the annual contribution amount will be less than $250,000, or an adjusted amount for subsequent taxable years. 10)Encouraged income tax preparers to inform taxpayers of all existing VCFs to which contributions may be made. FISCAL EFFECT : The FTB estimates revenue losses, resulting from contribution deductions, to be around $20,000 annually. COMMENTS : The author has provided the following statement in support of this bill: Voluntary spay and neuter programs hosted by shelters throughout the state are crucial to limiting the number of unwanted and abandoned pets. Sheltering pets is a huge financial burden to local governments, costing them an estimated quarter of a billion dollars every year. Unfortunately, shelters struggle to financially meet current needs. By placing the Municipal Shelter Spay-Neuter Fund on tax forms, Californians will be given an opportunity to support the needs of shelters by making voluntary contributions to this new fund. Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee Staff Comments: 1)So many causes, so little space: There are countless worthy causes that would benefit from the inclusion of a new VCF on the state's income tax returns. At the same time, space on the returns is limited. Thus, it could be argued that the current system for adding VCFs to the form is subjective and AB 564 Page 4 essentially rewards organizations that can convince the Legislature to include their fund on the form. 2)Legislative history: AB 2291 (Mendoza), Chapter 328, Statutes of 2008, authorized the addition of an identical VCF with the same name. This VCF appeared on the 2008 and 2009 tax returns in calendar years 2009 and 2010 respectively. The prior VCF received $210,029 in 2009 and $194,462 in 2010. In 2010, the VCF needed to meet a minimum contribution threshold of $250,000 but failed to do so, and as a result, the VCF ceased to be operative. 3)VCF policy: The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee's VCF policy provides that, "All proponents seeking authorization for a new or reauthorized checkoff shall provide information justifying their expectation that the checkoff will meet its contribution minimum." Given that an identically named VCF failed to meet its minimum contribution threshold only a few years ago, it is an open question whether this Fund will fare any better. The Humane Society, which is sponsoring this bill, states that "We are committed to helping promote the fund to taxpayers to help ensure future thresholds are met." Nevertheless, Committee staff questions the precedent of simply re-establishing past VCFs when they fail to garner sufficient support to remain on the form. Analysis Prepared by : M. David Ruff / REV. & TAX. / (916) 319-2098 FN: 0001808