BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 574
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 12, 2011

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON AGING AND LONG-TERM CARE
                                Mariko Yamada, Chair
                   AB 574 (Lowenthal) - As Amended:  March 23, 2011
           
          SUBJECT  :   Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly.

          SUMMARY  :   Amends the Welfare and Institutions Codes to give the 
          Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) power to authorize ten 
          additional Program for All Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) 
          sites, bringing the new maximum number of authorized sites to 
          20, and updates the codes pertaining to that program by 
          eliminating outdated references to the PACE program.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Removes language authorizing the PACE program as a 
            demonstration project in the state of California, with 
            authorization for 10 PACE sites.

          2)Retains the PACE program as a permanent state program.

          3)Makes various findings and declarations with regard to 
            justifications for making PACE a permanent state program, 
            including that as demonstration projects, PACE has 
            successfully provided comprehensive community-based services 
            to frail elderly Californians at no greater cost than 
            providing nursing home care. 

          4)Allows for the long-term implementation of the PACE model in 
            California.

          5)Alters the number of sites by increasing the limit of 
            providers from 10 to 20.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Establishes the Medicare program under the United States 
            Social Security Act of 1965, which provides for health care 
            services to qualified older or disabled individuals.

          2)Establishes the Medi-Cal program, the California version of 
            the federal Medicaid program authorized through Title XIX of 
            the Social Security Act, and provides access to healthcare and 
            healthcare services for qualified low-income/low-asset 
            individuals.

          3)Establishes the Program for All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly 





                                                                  AB 574
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            (PACE) demonstration projects which combine resources from 
            both the Medicaid and Medicare programs to provide a 
            comprehensive medical/social service delivery system using an 
            interdisciplinary team approach in a center that provides and 
            coordinates all needed preventive, primary, acute and 
            long-term care services.  

          4)Authorizes ten (10) PACE demonstration projects within 
            specific geographical boundaries within California to develop 
            risk-based, capitated long-term care pilot programs, and 
            covers those services as an optional Medi-Cal benefit.

          5)Establishes DHCS Office of Long-Term Care as the oversight 
            entity for PACE programs in California and outlines the 
            administration and regulation of the programs.

          6)Authorizes DHCS, and other state departments as applicable, to 
            provide exemptions from existing regulations, and the 
            authority to conduct pilot projects, provided that the 
            exemptions are implemented in a manner that does not 
            jeopardize the health and welfare of participants, or deprive 
            beneficiaries of rights specified in federal or state laws or 
            regulations..

          7)Allows DHCS to immediately suspend or revoke an exemption if 
            after investigation the department determines that a PACE 
            program that has been granted an exemption is operating in a 
            manner contrary to the terms and conditions of the exemption.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   
          According to the Author's statement; "AB 574 allows for the 
          long-term implementation of the PACE model in California by 
          increasing the limit of providers from 10 to 20.  In addition, 
          AB 574 modernizes state statute relative to the PACE programs by 
          deleting out-dated references to its prior status as a federal 
          demonstration program.  With this bill, we can ensure that 
          California law reflects the current status and program standards 
          of the PACE model and continue to expand the availability of 
          PACE statewide."

          In order to participate in a PACE program, a person must be 55 
          years of age or older, meet the requirement for skilled nursing 
          home care as determined by the PACE organization's 
          interdisciplinary team assessment, lives in a service area 
          (county and zip code) served by a PACE program, and can live in 
          the community without jeopardizing his or her health or safety.  





                                                                  AB 574
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          For individuals who are Medi-Cal eligible, the program pays for 
          a portion of the monthly PACE premium.  Medicare pays for the 
          rest.  If a person does not qualify for Medi-Cal, he/she is 
          responsible for the portion of the monthly premium Medi-Cal 
          would pay.   

          Each day, the PACE program provides transportation to the day 
          health center.  Transportation is a key part of the PACE 
          benefit.  Transportation is not only provided between the home 
          and the day health center, but also to appointments with 
          specialists and other activities.  

          There are five PACE sites operating in California presently.

             1.   Altamed Senior BuenaCare      Los Angeles County
             2.   Center for Elders Independence Alameda County
             3.   On Lok SeniorHealth           San Francisco County
             4.   Sutter Seniorcare             Sacramento County
             5.   Community ElderCare of San Diego San Diego County

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          AltaMed Health Services Corporation
          California Hospital Association (CHA)
          CalPACE
          On Lok
          St. Paul's PACE

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Robert MacLaughlin / AGING & L.T.C. / 
          (916) 319-3990