BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 578
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 578 (Hill)
          As Amended  May 30, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |57-19|(January 30,    |SENATE: |37-0 |(August 27,    |
          |           |     |2012)           |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    U. & C.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Public Utilities Commission 
          (PUC) to implement the recommendations of the National 
          Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) regarding natural gas 
          pipeline safety.  

           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, 
          and instead:

          1)Require the PUC to provide the NTSB with a formal written 
            response to each recommendation not later than 90 days after 
            receiving the letter.

          2)Specify the PUC letter shall state one of the following:

             a)   The PUC's intent to implement the recommendations in 
               full, with a proposed timetable for implementation of 
               recommendations.

             b)   The PUC's intent to implement part of the 
               recommendations with a proposed timetable for 
               implementation, and details for refusal to implement those 
               recommendations that the PUC does not intend to implement.

          3)States that if NTSB issues a safety recommendation letter 
            concerning any PUC regulated gas pipeline facility to a 
            specified government entity, the PUC shall determine if 
            implementation of the recommendation or advisory is 
            appropriate.  The basis shall be detailed in writing and shall 
            be approved by a majority vote of the PUC.

          4)States that if the PUC determines that a safety recommendation 
            made by the NTSB is appropriate, the PUC shall issue orders to 
            adopt rules to implement the safety recommendations or 








                                                                  AB 578
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            advisory as soon as practicable.  

          5)States PUC shall report any action taken pursuant to a NTSB 
            letter or advisory bulletin shall be reported annually to the 
            Legislature.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , the provisions in this bill were 
          permissive for the PUC to implement NTSB recommendations.  
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, on-going costs of $130,000 annually from the PUC 
          Reimbursement Account, beginning in 2013-14 for staff to respond 
          to NTSB safety recommendations and the U.S. Department of 
          Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety 
          Administration (PHMSA) advisory bulletins.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "recent natural gas pipeline 
          accidents in California have received attention throughout the 
          country.  The most visible was that in San Bruno in late 2010, 
          but natural gas accidents in Cupertino and Roseville at the end 
          of last year highlight exactly how pervasive our problems are.  
          These problems, however, are not new, have been documented, and 
          could have been mitigated for more than a decade had our state 
          regulatory paid closer attention to them and required utilities 
          to follow the prescribed solutions."

          NTSB safety recommendations:  In response to the San Bruno 
          explosion, last year NTSB 
          issued recommendations to the U.S. Secretary of Transportation, 
          the U.S. Department of Transportation (PHMSA), the Governor of 
          the State of California, PUC, Pacific Gas & Electric Company 
          (PG&E), and the American Gas Association and the Interstate 
          Natural Gas Association of America.

          PUC actions to date have been consistent with the preliminary 
          and final recommendations of NTSB.  PUC instituted Rulemaking 
          11-02-019 to examine regulatory changes and other actions that 
          PUC regulated gas transmission operators PG&E, Southern 
          California Gas Company (SoCalGas), San Diego Gas & Electric 
          Company (SDG&E), and Southwest Gas Corporation (SWGC) needed to 
          take to improve the safety of their systems.  In addition, PUC 
          has taken action to reform its own regulatory oversight 
          function.  For example, PUC has appointed an Independent Review 
          Panel to look at both PG&E and PUC actions leading up to San 
          Bruno.  The Independent Review Panel's report was critical of 








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          both PG&E and PUC.  

          According to a recent press release, PG&E reports their progress 
          on fulfilling NTSB recommendations - some of which have already 
          been completed.  These include:  verification of maximum 
          allowable operation pressure on 1,600 miles of pipelines; 
          updated their emergency response plans; implemented a data 
          management system to ensure that PG&E records are traceable, 
          verifiable and complete; notifications provided to customers 
          living within 2,000 feet of a transmission pipeline; 
          installation of automated valves; and, the filing of their 
          Pipeline Safety Enhancement Plan which details planned 
          improvements over the next few years. 

           Belts and suspenders  :  A previous version of this bill 
          authorized the PUC to use its discretion when determining 
          whether to implement future NTSB safety recommendations.  The 
          latest amendments mandate the PUC to formally respond in writing 
          to the NTSB with its intent to implement the recommendations, in 
          full, in part, or not all, within 90 days.  These provisions 
          increase transparency within the PUC's safety division and 
          ensure that state pipeline safety standards are being updated 
          when recommendations are submitted by NTSB.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    DaVina Flemings / U. & C. / (916) 
          319-2083


          FN: 0005095