BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair AB 597 (Eng) Hearing Date: 8/25/2011 Amended: 7/12/2011 Consultant: Maureen Ortiz Policy Vote: BFI: 6-1 _________________________________________________________________ ____ BILL SUMMARY: AB 597 establishes the California Financial Literacy Fund, to be administered by the State Controller's Office, which will enable partnerships with the financial services community and governmental and nongovernmental stakeholders for the purpose of improving the financial literacy of Californians. _________________________________________________________________ ____ Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Fund Financial literacy program --------unknown, potentially over $50 ------ Private _________________________________________________________________ ____ STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE. While AB 597 does not describe details of the type of financial literacy program the State Controller's Office will implement, it is anticipated that the scope of any activities will depend on how much revenue is contributed to the newly created California Financial Literacy Fund. AB 597 allows for the creation of a financial literacy advisory committee, but does not state the makeup of that committee or whether members will receive per diem or reimbursement for travel expenses. Additionally, there could be unknown costs to other governmental agencies that are requested to participate as stakeholders in the financial literacy program. AB 597 provides that the California Financial Literacy Fund will be administered by the State Controller. The Controller may accept private donations which would be available upon appropriation in the annual Budget Act. Donations will not be allowed to be used to promote or market the financial products of any contributor. Any funds not appropriated within 18 AB 597 (Eng) Page 1 months will be returned in full to the contributor. AB 597 authorizes the Controller to convene a financial literacy advisory committee to provide additional insight of the fund and to develop strategies to improve financial literacy. The committee must comply with the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act. Beginning in 2013, the Controller must provide a brief summary on the use of the funds to the Legislature no later than August 30 of each year. AB 597 provides Legislative Intent that contributions to the California Financial Literacy Fund constitute gifts made for a public purpose and would be eligible to be claimed as a deductible charitable contribution to the extent otherwise allowable under federal income, California income, and franchise tax laws. Any contributions deducted must be recaptured if the funds are later returned by the state. The U. S. Financial Literacy and Education Commission defines financial literacy as "the ability to make informed judgments and to take effective actions regarding the current and future use and management of money." California does not currently have a centralized system that collects and administers financial literacy funds or implements financial literacy programs. While there are numerous financial literacy materials and resources available, they are not organized or collected in a systematic manner. Last year the Senate adopted SR 485 in 2010 which designated April 2010 as "Financial Literacy Month" to raise public awareness about the importance of personal financial education. In addition, several other efforts have been developed aimed at improving the financial literacy of California residents including the following: 1) In January 2008, the Governor announced the formation of the Bank on California program, run through the Office of Planning and Research. That effort encourages the unbanked to open starter accounts at local banks and credit unions. 2) The California State Library, as well as other public AB 597 (Eng) Page 2 libraries, works regularly with financial advisors and banks to help provide financial literacy resources to patrons. 3) Citigroup has made a ten-year $200 million commitment to fund financial education programs. 4) The California Bankers Association has created a Financial Empowerment Program to provide financial education tools for adults with an emphasis on basic personal finances and household money management skills. . This bill is similar to AB 2457 (Salas) which was vetoed by the Governor in 2010. In the veto message, the Governor indicated that the bill was duplicative of existing efforts of the Bank on California program. This bill is also similar to AB 2123 (Lieu) which was vetoed by the Governor in 2008 who stated, in part, that the bill duplicated existing services and resources and that its intended efforts could be done administratively. Another similar bill, AB 550 (Lieu) was held in the Assembly Appropriations Committee during the 2009-10 Legislative Session.