BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 610 (Solorio)
          As Amended  May 27, 2011
          Majority vote 

           TRANSPORTATION      14-0        APPROPRIATIONS      13-4         
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bonnie Lowenthal,         |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield,     |
          |     |Jeffries, Achadjian,      |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Blumenfield, Bonilla,     |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |
          |     |Buchanan, Eng, Furutani,  |     |Gatto, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |
          |     |Galgiani, Logue, Miller,  |     |Mitchell, Norby, Solorio  |
          |     |Norby, Carter, Solorio    |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Harkey, Donnelly,         |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Wagner           |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Reduces, under certain conditions, the minimum number 
          of applications for the establishment of a specialized license 
          plate to 2,500, from the current 7,500.  Specifically,  this bill  : 
           

          1)Allows a state agency to sponsor a specialized license plate in 
            the absence of 7,500 paid applications if the conditions 
            described below are met.  

          2)Prohibits the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) from 
            establishing a specialized license plate program for a state 
            agency until DMV has received at least 2,500 paid applications 
            for that agency's specialized license plates and sufficient 
            funds from donations to cover its startup costs for plate 
            manufacturing.  

          3)Specifies that advance payment to DMV of DMV's program costs by 
            the agency sponsoring the plate may not constitute compliance 
            with the 2,500 application requirement.  

          4)Allows the sponsoring agency to actively request and receive 
            donations for the specialized license plate program, which may 








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            consist of donations from public and private entities for 
            deposit into the Specialized License Plate Fund.  


          5)Requires earnings generated from donations to be retained for 
            the prospective specialized license plate program.  


          6)Allows funds to be appropriated to DMV by the Legislature for 
            the necessary administrative costs of establishing the 
            specialized license plate program, upon DMV's determination 
            that there are sufficient funds for the prospective specialized 
            license plate.  


          7)Grants the sponsoring agency 12 months, following the date of 
            approval of the agency's initial application to sponsor a 
            specialized license plate program, to receive the required 
            number of applications.  

          8)Allows the agency to either refund the fees or collect paid 
            applications for an additional 12 months if it is unable to 
            meet the 2,500 application standard within the first 12 months. 
             If, after 24 months, the 2,500 application standard still has 
            not been met, all application fees must be refunded.  

          9)Discontinues the issuance of a specialized plate approved under 
            this process if its population falls below 2,500 for one year 
            but allows those plates that have already been issued to 
            continue to be used.  

          10)Requires, for full-plate graphic design plates, an additional 
            $50 fee for original issuance, a $40 fee for renewal, a $15 fee 
            for transfer, and a $35 fee for a substitute plate.  

          11)Requires the design of the plate to be consistent with the 
            criteria contained in existing law that applies to specialized 
            license plates.

          12)Requires the revenues collected from the additional fees to be 
            allocated to the sponsoring agency for expenditure exclusively 
            for projects and programs that promote the agency's official 








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            policy, mission or work.  

          13)Requires DMV to provide the sponsoring agency an estimate of 
            its actual costs to initiate the license plate program.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Allows any state agency to apply to DMV to sponsor a 
            specialized license plate program.  

          2)Requires DMV to issue specialized license plates for that 
            program, if the agency complies with all statutory 
            requirements.  

          3)Prohibits DMV from establishing a specialized license plate 
            program for an agency until it has received not less than 7,500 
            paid applications for that agency's specialized license plates. 
             

          4)Requires the agency to collect and hold applications for the 
            plates.  Once the agency has received at least 7,500 
            applications, it must submit the applications, along with the 
            necessary fees, to DMV.  

          5)Prohibits advance payment to DMV of its estimated or actual 
            administrative costs associated with the issuance of a 
            particular specialized license plate from constituting 
            compliance with the 7,500 application threshold requirement.  

          6)Requires funds accruing to a sponsoring state agency from the 
            sale of specialized license plates to be expended exclusively 
            for projects and programs that promote that agency's official 
            policy, mission or work.  

          7)Allows specialized license plates to feature a distinctive 
            design, decal, or distinctive message in a two-inch by 
            three-inch space to the left of the plate's numerical sequence 
            and a space not larger than 5/8 inch in height below the 
            numerical series.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee:








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          1)According to DMV, one-time costs of approximately $400,000 to 
            make programming and programmatic changes. 

          2)Minor cost to DMV of less than $50,000 to monitor the amount of 
            funds available for each specialized license plate program, 
            track the number of outstanding and valid specialized plates 
            for each specialized license plate program, and notify the 
            sponsoring agency when that number drops below 2,500. 

          3)Annual revenue to DMV, upon appropriation, of an unknown amount 
            but likely equal to DMV's start up and ongoing costs to 
            administer specialized license plate programs.

          4)Potential revenue, likely in excess of costs, to state agencies 
            that successfully establish specialized license plate programs. 
             

           COMMENTS  :  Prior to 2007, any new special interest license plate 
          required specific legislative authorization.  This practice was 
          held to be unconstitutional in that the Legislature approved some 
          of the plates, and rejected others, using no standardized or 
          objective criteria for those decisions.  Subsequently, as a 
          result of AB 84 (Leslie), Chapter 91, Statutes of 2006, an 
          administrative process has been established wherein DMV will 
          issue specialized license plates when they are sponsored by a 
          state agency, the plate's message and the revenues it generates 
          support that agency's program, and at least 7,500 paid 
          applications have been received.  The 7,500-application threshold 
          was previously put into statute for special interest license 
          plates and was arrived at in an attempt to assure that DMV's 
          startup costs would be fully covered by the portion of the 
          registration fee surcharge that is directed to the department and 
          to avoid a proliferation of different types of plates, which can 
          be troublesome from a law enforcement perspective.  

          The author of this bill asserts that the 7,500 application 
          requirement sets "a very high threshold for pre-orders."  He 
          complains that this, in conjunction with another change enacted 
          in 2006 prohibiting full-plate graphics (also important to law 
          enforcement), has resulted in "no new plates (having) been 
          issued, even though numerous nonprofits have attempted to create 








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          new special-interest license plates."  He goes on to point out 
          that "specialty license plates bring additional revenue to the 
          DMV, while providing a funding source for various nonprofit 
          charities."  

          This bill is supported by a number of animal welfare advocates 
          who are desirous of establishing a Pet Lover's Plate that can 
          raise funds to support spay and neuter programs.  They feel the 
          7,500 application standard to be overly burdensome and see this 
          bill as a means of boosting the prospects of obtaining this new 
          plate.  Conversely, of course, reducing that standard could 
          conceivably result in the proliferation that AB 84 (Leslie) 
          sought to avoid.  

          Legislative history:  AB 1815 (Emmerson) of 2010, would have 
          allowed the establishment of a NASCAR plate, with the proceeds 
          benefitting the Bureau of Automotive Repair's vehicle repair and 
          retirement program.  That bill passed the Assembly but died in 
          the Senate Transportation and Housing Committee without being 
          heard.  AB 1242 (Achadjian) of 2011 would also establish a NASCAR 
          plate whose proceeds would benefit the Foundation for California 
          Community Colleges.  AB 1242 (Achadjian) is a two-year bill.  
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Howard Posner / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 



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