BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 623 Page 1 Date of Hearing: March 30, 2011 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Isadore Hall, Chair AB 623 (Williams) - As Amended: March 24, 2011 SUBJECT : Alcoholic beverage licensees: limited off-sale retail wine license. SUMMARY : Creates a new limited off-sale retail wine license to sell wine via the Internet, direct mail, or the telephone. Specifically, this bill : 1) Authorizes the issuance of a limited off-sale retail wine license that would allow the licensee to sell wine only by direct mail, the telephone, or the Internet. 2) Provides sales may not be conducted from a retail premises open to the public. 3) Allows the holder of a limited off-sale retail wine license to assist a nonprofit organization holding a temporary wine license in conducting a winetasting event (donate, sell, and/or pour), as defined. 4) Requires the new license type to accept returns of wine sold to consumers and removed from the state. 5) Provides that the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) may impose reasonable conditions upon the licensee as may be needed in the interest of public health, safety, and welfare. 6) Requires the license applicant to pay an initial fee and an annual renewal fee that is equal to the fee paid by off-sale beer and wine licensees. EXISTING LAW : 1) Establishes ABC and grants it the exclusive authority to administer the provisions of the Act in accordance with laws enacted by the Legislature. 2) Establishes a beer and wine wholesaler license. Authorizes a beer and wine wholesaler licensee to obtain an off-sale beer and wine license, but limits sales to those accepted via mail, AB 623 Page 2 telephone, or computer and prohibits operations conducted from a retail store open to the public. 3) Provides for various annual fees for the issuance of alcoholic beverage licenses that vary depending upon the type of license issued. 4) Prohibits ABC from issuing a wholesale license to any person who does not in good faith actually carry on or intend to carry on a bona fide wholesale business by sale to retail licensees of the alcoholic beverage designated in the wholesale license, and authorizes ABC to revoke any wholesale license when the licensee fails for a period of 45 days to actively and in good faith to engage in the wholesale business FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. COMMENTS : This measure allows ABC to issue an off-sale retail wine license to entrepreneurs who do not have a physical store to sell wine directly to consumers. This concept recognizes the realities of the changing wine industry and the growing use of the Internet, direct mail, and the telephone in purchasing products and services. The bill establishes a $100 initial fee with a $246 annual renewal fee for this new limited off-sale Internet retail wine license, which is consistent with the current "beer and wine retailer" license fees. All revenue would be deposited into the ABC Fund to cover ABC's costs. Presently, ABC issues two licenses to facilitate Internet retail sales: a beer and wine wholesaler/Type 17 together with an off-sale beer and wine/Type 20. Current law requires the holder of a wholesale license to operate as bona fide wholesaler "in good faith". This means that they must sell to retailers other than themselves. Many Internet retailers have no desire to act as wholesaler, but are either forced to do so or face disciplinary action against their licenses. In addition, because the license is the same one issued to retail stores (open to the public) such as grocery stores, mini-marts and gas stations, the license counts against concentration limitations imposed by law, thus preventing other businesses that do wish to operate a retail store from obtaining a license. AB 623 creates a new license to alleviate the AB 623 Page 3 problem for those that only want to sell directly to consumers while enhancing the marketing of California produced wine. In support : According to the Family Winemakers of California (FWC), "currently, many custom crush producers operate under a Type 17/20 combo license that allows them to sell wine directly to consumers by taking orders only through mail, telephone or the Internet. Holding a Type 17 wholesalers license requires a good faith effort to sell to a retailer every 45 days. However, many wine Internet retailers have no desire to act as wholesalers, but are either forced to do so or face disciplinary action against their licenses." This bill will be effective in codifying current practices in existing law into one well-defined license under the ABC Act. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support Chambers of Commerce Alliance of Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties Family Winemakers of California Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531