BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 654
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 654 (Hueso)
          As Amended  June 28, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |57-18|(May 23, 2011)  |SENATE: |23-14|(August 18,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    W., P. & W.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires historical properties subject to Mills Act 
          contracts, which restrict the use of the property in exchange 
          for lower tax assessment values, to be inspected prior to a new 
          agreement and every five years thereafter; requires that any fee 
          charged by the local agency to administer the program not exceed 
          the reasonable cost of providing the services for which the fee 
          is charged; and, requires local agencies to take actions to 
          enforce the contracts.

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Delete the authority and remove the role in existing law for 
            the Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) and the State 
            Board of Equalization (BOE) to conduct periodic examinations 
            of historical properties subject to local Mills Act contracts.

          2)Require that the city or county conduct an inspection of the 
            interior and exterior of the property prior to a new agreement 
            being entered and every five years thereafter.

          3)Delete a requirement that the property owner notify the Office 
            of Historic Preservation and instead just require the owner to 
            record the contract with the county.

          4)Authorize but do not require the local agency to charge the 
            property owner a fee not to exceed the reasonable costs of 
            providing the service for which the fee is charged.

          5)Make other technical conforming amendments.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Authorizes cities and counties, under the Mills Act, to enter 








                                                                  AB 654
                                                                  Page  2

            into contracts with owners of qualified historical properties 
            that restrict the use of the property in exchange for lowered 
            property assessment values.  Requires that the contracts be 
            for a minimum period of ten years and to provide for periodic 
            examinations of the premises by the assessor, DPR and BOE, as 
            necessary.  

          2)Requires the owner of the historical property to provide 
            written notice of the contract to the Office of Historic 
            Preservation.  

          3)Authorizes the city or county entering into the contract to 
            charge the owner a fee not to exceed the reasonable cost of 
            administering the program.

          4)Authorizes the local agency to cancel a contract if it 
            determines the owner breached a condition of the contract or 
            allowed the property to deteriorate to the point that it no 
            longer qualifies.  Authorizes the local agency or the owner to 
            bring an action in court to enforce the contract as an 
            alternative to cancellation.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill, in addition to requiring 
          inspections to be conducted prior to a new agreement and every 
          five years thereafter, authorized periodic examinations by DPR 
          and BOE as necessary, and provided that the legislative body of 
          the local agency would determine the party to conduct the 
          inspection; required the owner to both provide written notice to 
          the Office of Historic Preservation and record the contract with 
          the county; required the city or county to charge a fee 
          sufficient to cover but not exceed the reasonable costs of 
          administering the program, as specified; and, required the local 
          agency, if it determines that the owner has breached a condition 
          of the contract or allowed the property to deteriorate to the 
          point it no longer qualifies, to either cancel the contract or 
          bring an action in court to enforce the contract.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

          COMMENTS  :  The author indicates this bill is needed to ensure 
          that a property tax break is not given to a historical property 
          owner without the property owner's compliance.  Under existing 
          law known as the Mills Act, owners of historical properties can 
          enter into a contract with a city or county under which the 








                                                                  AB 654
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          owner agrees to restrict the use of the property in exchange for 
          a lowered property assessment value.  The law sets forth 
          requirements for the contracts and provides for periodic 
          inspections of the property for compliance as needed.  
          Enforcement and administration of Mills Act contracts has varied 
          significantly between counties.  This bill as amended will 
          require the local agency entering the contract to inspect the 
          properties prior to a new agreement and every five years 
          thereafter, and require the local agency to take steps to 
          enforce the contracts by either cancelling a contract or 
          bringing an action in court to enforce a contract in the event 
          of a breach of contract conditions.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Diane Colborn/W., P. & W. 
          /(916)319-2096
           
           
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