BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 723 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 2, 2011 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES Wesley Chesbro, Chair AB 723 (Bradford) - As Introduced: February 17, 2011 SUBJECT : Energy: public goods charge SUMMARY : Extends for four years, from January 1, 2012 to January 1, 2016, (a) collection of a public goods charge from electric utility customers to fund energy efficiency, renewable energy, and energy research and (b) authorization for the California Energy Commission (CEC) to spend funds collected for renewable energy pursuant to its Renewable Energy Program (REP). EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires electric utilities to collect until January 1, 2012 a "nonbypassable" surcharge on bills based on electricity usage to fund energy efficiency, renewable energy, and energy research, development and demonstration (RD&D). 2)Establishes specific minimum annual collection amounts for the three largest investor-owned utilities (Pacific Gas and Electric, Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas and Electric) and provides for adjustment according to the lesser of sales growth or inflation: a) $228 million for energy efficiency. b) $65.5 million for renewable energy. c) $62.5 million for RD&D. 3)Provides at least $65.5 million per year to the CEC to administer the REP. The funds are allocated by the CEC to support emerging and existing renewable energy projects according general statutory guidelines and more specific CEC-developed investment plans. Collection of ratepayer funds for these and other purposes, and the CEC's authority to spend the funds it administers, is authorized until 2012. FISCAL EFFECT : Requires collection of at least $356 million per year from PG&E, SCE and SDG&E customers, plus a proportional amount from municipal electric utility customers, for four years. AB 723 Page 2 COMMENTS : 1)Background. As part of California's experiment with electric deregulation, AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, required ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability, in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specified levels from 1998 through 2001. This funding was intended to ensure that these "public goods" programs continued (at least in the short term) in the restructured electric industry. Among the public goods programs established by AB 1890 were in-state operation and development of existing, new, and emerging renewable energy sources. Prior to awarding any of the money collected from ratepayers, the CEC was required to submit a report to the Legislature describing the programs it would support and the levels of support those programs would receive. This original CEC investment plan was adopted in 1997 and has been extended twice since. SB 1194 (Sher), Chapter 1050, Statutes of 2000, extended the collection of a public goods charge from ratepayers until 2012 and again required the CEC to develop investment plans for renewable energy as well as public interest RD&D. 2)Bill extends funding for RD&D, but doesn't authorize the CEC to administer PIER, and conflicts with AB 1303. This bill provides funding for RD&D, but doesn't authorize the CEC authority to administer PIER. AB 1303 (Williams), also pending in this committee, extends PIER and REP until 2020, without providing funding. This bill would extend REP until 2016, the same program AB 1303 would extend until 2020. 3)Related legislation. In addition to AB 1303, SB 35 (Padilla) and SB 410 (Wright), pending in the Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications Committee, conflict with this bill. SB 35 would repeal the public goods charge, as well as the REP and PIER programs, and create a new program. SB 410 would extend the public goods charge, as well as the PIER program, until 2022. 4)Double referral. This bill passed out of the Assembly Utilities and Commerce Committee on April 11, 2011 with a vote of 10-0. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : AB 723 Page 3 Support California Biomass Energy Alliance California League of Conservation Voters Clean Power Campaign Environmental Defense Fund Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors Natural Resources Defense Council Nature Conservancy Opposition California Manufacturers and Technology Association Analysis Prepared by : Lawrence Lingbloom / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092