BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 735| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 735 Author: Mitchell (D), et al. Amended: 8/15/11 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMM : 10-3, 06/28/11 AYES: Wright, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett, De León, Evans, Hernandez, Padilla, Wyland, Yee NOES: Anderson, Berryhill, Strickland SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 76-1, 05/27/11 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Interns and student assistants: hiring preference SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill (1) requires state agencies, when hiring for internships and student assistant positions, to give preference to qualified applicants who are, or have been, dependent children in foster care, (2) requires the preference to be granted to applicants up to 26 years of age, (3) requires the county welfare department to provide dependent children with information notifying them that they may be eligible for this preference, and (4) defines "preference" to mean, priority over similarly qualified applicants for placement in the position. CONTINUED AB 735 Page 2 ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1.Authorizes various state agencies to employ such assistance as may be necessary for the proper discharge of their duties. 2.Prohibits the juvenile court, in certain cases, from terminating jurisdiction over a dependent child until the county welfare department submits a report verifying that certain information has been provided to the minor, including his or her social security card and birth certificate. This bill: 1.Requires state agencies, when hiring for internships and student assistant positions, to give preference to qualified applicants who are, or have been, dependent children in foster care. 2.Requires the preference to be granted to applicants up to 26 years of age. 3.Requires the county welfare department to provide dependent children with information notifying them that they may be eligible for this preference. 4.Defines "preference" to mean, priority over similarly qualified applicants for placement in the position. Comments State employees are hired under the civil service process, which includes examinations and the development of job classification lists. Once an individual is placed on a list, he or she is eligible for that position classification in various state agencies. According to the State Personnel Board, the state establishes a preference in hiring for veterans. Specifically, veterans receive additional points on their examinations. Unlike state employees, student assistants are not subject to these civil servant requirements and as such, individual state agencies are responsible for hiring for these CONTINUED AB 735 Page 3 positions. The hiring process for student assistance is merit-based. Related Legislation AB 12 (Beall) Chapter 559, Statutes of 2010, extends foster care to age 19, and to age 21 by 2014, among other provisions. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 8/16/11) California State PTA California Youth Connection Children's Advocacy Institute, University of San Diego County Welfare Directors Association John Burton Foundation for Children Without Homes ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, foster youth face a difficult and uphill battle. "They are removed from their families, often due to physical or sexual abuse or neglect, and then plunged into "the system" where they face an uncertain future. The State, acting as the parent of foster youth, has a unique obligation to ensure the safety and success of foster youth. Yet our current efforts are woefully inadequate. "Despite their precarious situations, foster youth must stand on their own eight years earlier than their counterparts, with only one-fifth of the financial support their counterparts receive. The typical youth - one who does not have a history of abuse and neglect - does not achieve true self-sufficiency until age 26. "Most foster youth receive virtually no financial help as they struggle toward adulthood. AB 735 takes advantage of existing Student Assistant/ Intern positions within State service and gives current/former foster youth priority when applying for these jobs. This is not only the moral/ethical thing to do; California pays a high price when transition foster youth end up incarcerated, unemployed or homeless. AB 735 also stipulates that foster CONTINUED AB 735 Page 4 youth shall be informed of their priority applicant status upon emancipation so that this opportunity can indeed be taken advantage of." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 76-1, 05/27/11 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NOES: Donnelly NO VOTE RECORDED: Furutani, Gorell, Silva PQ:nl 8/17/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED