BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 754
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 754 (Fletcher)
          As Amended  April 26, 2011
          Majority vote 

           ELECTIONS           7-0                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Fong, Logue, Bonilla,     |     |                          |
          |     |Hall, Mendoza, Swanson,   |     |                          |
          |     |Valadao                   |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Allows a person who is deployed on active military 
          service outside the state to designate another person to file 
          candidacy and nomination documents on the deployed person's 
          behalf.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Permits a person who is deployed on active military service 
            outside the state and is unable to appear to file a 
            declaration of candidacy, nomination paper, or any other paper 
            necessary for the deployed person to run for office, to have 
            that declaration or paper completed and filed by an 
            attorney-in-fact, commissioned and empowered in writing for 
            that purpose through a power of attorney.  Requires the power 
            of attorney to include the following:

             a)   A statement identifying the office which the deployed 
               person is seeking, including the district number, if any;

             b)   A declaration that the deployed person meets the 
               statutory and constitutional qualifications for the office 
               that he or she is seeking;

             c)   A declaration that, if nominated, the deployed person 
               will accept the nomination and will not withdraw; and,

             d)   A statement that the power of attorney is solely for the 
               purpose of authorizing the attorney-in-fact to file a 
               declaration or paper necessary to run for office.

          2)Requires an attorney-in-fact, when filing a declaration or 
            paper pursuant to the provisions of this bill, to present the 








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            original power of attorney duly signed by the deployed person. 
             Requires the original or a copy of the power of attorney to 
            be filed with and attached to the declaration or paper.

           EXISTING LAW  permits a candidate to designate another person to 
          receive a declaration of candidacy form from the elections 
          official on behalf of the candidate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the Legislative 
          Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Currently, thousands of 
          California's men and women are serving honorably in the United 
          States Military.  Elections Code sections 8028 (a) and (b) allow 
          a candidate to designate someone to pick up the required 
          election forms and deliver them to the candidate for return.  
          While this is permissive, it presents a problem for service 
          members located in remote, undisclosed locations to execute and 
          return legal documents in the timely fashion required by state 
          law. Notwithstanding any other law, a service member who is 
          deployed on active military service would be able to authorize 
          an individual with power of attorney to complete and file on 
          their behalf.  A declaration of candidacy filed through power of 
          attorney would be deemed sufficient for all filing purposes."

          As noted above, existing law already allows a candidate for 
          office to designate another person to receive a declaration of 
          candidacy form from the elections official on behalf of the 
          candidate.  Existing law does not, however, explicitly permit a 
          designated representative of a candidate to complete nomination 
          documents on behalf of the candidate.

          SB 7 (Brulte and Burton), Chapter 476, Statutes of 2004, allows 
          a member of the Armed Forces of the United States who is 
          stationed overseas and serving in a conflict or a war and is 
          unable to appear for the licensure and solemnization of a 
          marriage to enter into that marriage by the appearance of an 
          attorney-in-fact.  SB 7 (Brulte and Burton) included a number of 
          safeguards to protect against fraud and to minimize the 
          potential for legal ambiguity or challenges of marriages entered 
          into pursuant to that bill.  This bill includes a number of 
          safeguards, modeled after those in SB 7 (Brulte and Burton), 
          that are designed to prevent legal uncertainty or ambiguity if 
          questions arise about whether a candidate meets the 








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          qualifications to hold office, or if there is a lack of clarity 
          about the specific office that a deployed person intends to 
          seek.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Ethan Jones / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 




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