BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 754| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ CONSENT Bill No: AB 754 Author: Fletcher (R) Amended: 4/26/11 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMMITTEE : 5-0, 6/8/11 AYES: Correa, La Malfa, De León, Gaines, Lieu ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 5/2/11 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Elective office: military service SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill allows a person who is deployed on active military service outside the state to designate another person to file candidacy and nomination documents on the deployed person's behalf. ANALYSIS : Existing law permits a candidate to designate another person to receive a declaration of candidacy form from the elections official on behalf of the candidate. This bill allows a person who is deployed on active military service outside the state to designate another person to file candidacy and nomination documents on the deployed person's behalf. This bill: CONTINUED AB 754 Page 2 1. Permits a person who is deployed on active military service outside the state and is unable to appear to file a declaration of candidacy, nomination paper, or any other paper necessary for the deployed person to run for office, to have that declaration or paper completed and filed by an attorney-in-fact, commissioned and empowered in writing for that purpose through a power of attorney. Requires the power of attorney to include the following: A. A statement identifying the office which the deployed person is seeking, including the district number, if any; B. A declaration that the deployed person meets the statutory and constitutional qualifications for the office that he/she is seeking; C. A declaration that, if nominated, the deployed person will accept the nomination and will not withdraw; and, D. A statement that the power of attorney is solely for the purpose of authorizing the attorney-in-fact to file a declaration or paper necessary to run for office. 2. Requires an attorney-in-fact, when filing a declaration or paper pursuant to the provisions of this bill, to present the original power of attorney duly signed by the deployed person. Requires the original or a copy of the power of attorney to be filed with and attached to the declaration or paper. As noted above, existing law already allows a candidate for office to designate another person to receive a declaration of candidacy form from the elections official on behalf of the candidate. Existing law does not, however, explicitly permit a designated representative of a candidate to complete nomination documents on behalf of the candidate. SB 7 (Brulte and Burton), Chapter 476, Statutes of 2004, allows a member of the Armed Forces of the United States who is stationed overseas and serving in a conflict or a AB 754 Page 3 war and is unable to appear for the licensure and solemnization of a marriage to enter into that marriage by the appearance of an attorney-in-fact. SB 7 (Brulte and Burton) included a number of safeguards to protect against fraud and to minimize the potential for legal ambiguity or challenges of marriages entered into pursuant to that bill. This bill includes a number of safeguards, modeled after those in SB 7 (Brulte and Burton), that are designed to prevent legal uncertainty or ambiguity if questions arise about whether a candidate meets the qualifications to hold office, or if there is a lack of clarity about the specific office that a deployed person intends to seek. According to the author, "Currently, thousands of California's men and women are serving honorably in the United States Military. Elections Code sections 8028 (a) and (b) allow a candidate to designate someone to pick up the required election forms and deliver them to the candidate for return. While this is permissive, it presents a problem for service members located in remote, undisclosed locations to execute and return legal documents in the timely fashion required by state law. Notwithstanding any other law, a service member who is deployed on active military service would be able to authorize an individual with power of attorney to complete and file on their behalf. A declaration of candidacy filed through power of attorney would be deemed sufficient for all filing purposes." FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 5/2/11 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, AB 754 Page 4 Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Charles Calderon, Campos, Gorell, Hueso, Mendoza, Vacancy DLW:kc 6/8/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: NONE RECEIVED **** END ****