BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 754|
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                                    CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 754
          Author:   Fletcher (R)
          Amended:  4/26/11 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/8/11
          AYES:  Correa, La Malfa, De León, Gaines, Lieu

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/2/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Elective office:  military service

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows a person who is deployed on 
          active military service outside the state to designate 
          another person to file candidacy and nomination documents 
          on the deployed person's behalf.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law permits a candidate to designate 
          another person to receive a declaration of candidacy form 
          from the elections official on behalf of the candidate.

          This bill allows a person who is deployed on active 
          military service outside the state to designate another 
          person to file candidacy and nomination documents on the 
          deployed person's behalf.  

          This bill: 

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          1. Permits a person who is deployed on active military 
             service outside the state and is unable to appear to 
             file a declaration of candidacy, nomination paper, or 
             any other paper necessary for the deployed person to run 
             for office, to have that declaration or paper completed 
             and filed by an attorney-in-fact, commissioned and 
             empowered in writing for that purpose through a power of 
             attorney.  Requires the power of attorney to include the 
             following: 

             A.    A statement identifying the office which the 
                deployed person is seeking, including the district 
                number, if any; 

             B.    A declaration that the deployed person meets the 
                statutory and constitutional qualifications for the 
                office that he/she is seeking; 

             C.    A declaration that, if nominated, the deployed 
                person will accept the nomination and will not 
                withdraw; and, 

             D.    A statement that the power of attorney is solely 
                for the purpose of authorizing the attorney-in-fact 
                to file a declaration or paper necessary to run for 
                office. 

          2. Requires an attorney-in-fact, when filing a declaration 
             or paper pursuant to the provisions of this bill, to 
             present the original power of attorney duly signed by 
             the deployed person.  Requires the original or a copy of 
             the power of attorney to be filed with and attached to 
             the declaration or paper.

          As noted above, existing law already allows a candidate for 
          office to designate another person to receive a declaration 
          of candidacy form from the elections official on behalf of 
          the candidate.  Existing law does not, however, explicitly 
          permit a designated representative of a candidate to 
          complete nomination documents on behalf of the candidate.

          SB 7 (Brulte and Burton), Chapter 476, Statutes of 2004, 
          allows a member of the Armed Forces of the United States 
          who is stationed overseas and serving in a conflict or a 







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          war and is unable to appear for the licensure and 
          solemnization of a marriage to enter into that marriage by 
          the appearance of an attorney-in-fact.  SB 7 (Brulte and 
          Burton) included a number of safeguards to protect against 
          fraud and to minimize the potential for legal ambiguity or 
          challenges of marriages entered into pursuant to that bill. 
           This bill includes a number of safeguards, modeled after 
          those in SB 7 (Brulte and Burton), that are designed to 
          prevent legal uncertainty or ambiguity if questions arise 
          about whether a candidate meets the qualifications to hold 
          office, or if there is a lack of clarity about the specific 
          office that a deployed person intends to seek.

          According to the author, "Currently, thousands of 
          California's men and women are serving honorably in the 
          United States Military.  Elections Code sections 8028 (a) 
          and (b) allow a candidate to designate someone to pick up 
          the required election forms and deliver them to the 
          candidate for return.  While this is permissive, it 
          presents a problem for service members located in remote, 
          undisclosed locations to execute and return legal documents 
          in the timely fashion required by state law.  
          Notwithstanding any other law, a service member who is 
          deployed on active military service would be able to 
          authorize an individual with power of attorney to complete 
          and file on their behalf.  A declaration of candidacy filed 
          through power of attorney would be deemed sufficient for 
          all filing purposes."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/2/11
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, 
            Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, 
            Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Garrick, 
            Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, 
            Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, 
            Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, 
            Mansoor, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, 
            Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, 







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            Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, 
            John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Charles Calderon, Campos, Gorell, Hueso, 
            Mendoza, Vacancy


          DLW:kc  6/8/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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