BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 784 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 784 (Yamada and Knight) As Amended May 9, 2011 Majority vote HEALTH 17-0 APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Monning, Ammiano, Atkins, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey, | | |Bonilla, Eng, Garrick, | |Blumenfield, Bradford, | | |Gordon, Hayashi, Bonnie | |Charles Calderon, Campos, | | |Lowenthal, Mansoor, | |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto, | | |Mitchell, Nestande, Pan, | |Hall, Hill, Lara, | | |V. Manuel Pérez, Silva, | |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, | | |Smyth, Williams | |Solorio, Wagner | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires that two newly constructed Veteran's Homes in Lancaster and Ventura that are equipped to provide adult day health services be considered for inclusion as service providers, in the event of the elimination of Adult Day Health Center (ADHC) services as an optional Medi-Cal benefit and enactment of a new successor program. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Unknown fiscal effect on the Medi-Cal Program. ADHC has been eliminated as a Medi-Cal state optional benefit. The design and funding of a new program through which ADHC-like services would potentially be provided is currently being discussed. 2)If the proposed new program was operated through a federal waiver, as is being discussed, it would likely have a capped enrollment and the addition of new facilities would not affect the overall number of beneficiaries. However, if ADHC was maintained as a Medi-Cal benefit, the cost could be up to $1 million (50% General Fund (GF)) annually based on the initial expected number of enrollees. 3)Minor state costs to the Department of Public Health to license and certify two new facilities, paid for through licensure fees. AB 784 Page 2 COMMENTS : This bill, according to the author, was originally intended to create an exemption to the ADHC moratorium on Medi-Cal certification to permit two ADHCs operated by the California Department of Veterans Affairs (CDVA) to become eligible for Medi-Cal reimbursement. CDVA is constructing two large veterans' campuses, one in Ventura County and another in Lancaster, which will include multi-level housing and medical services intended to incorporate ADHC within their planned care continuum. According to the author, in 2004 a moratorium on new ADHC Medi-Cal certification was instituted as part of that year's health budget trailer bill, SB 1103 (Budget and Fiscal Review Committee), Chapter 228, Statutes of 2004. Since the enactment of this moratorium, legislation is required to exempt ADHCs and receive this funding. The author argues that planning for the veterans facilities in Ventura and Lancaster began two years before the moratorium was enacted. The author further states that the state had signed a contract with the federal government to build these two veterans' facilities that included future individual ADHCs and construction. The building of the facilities was underway by the time the moratorium was enacted. The author argues the state is bound by contract with our federal government to open the two facilities and the two ADHCs. The author asserts that it is the state's fiscal responsibility to fund the centers in a cost-effective manner. By paying for the ADHC operations with Medi-Cal funds and drawing down federal matching funds, the state would offset the cost of these two ADHCs by about $142,000 annually. The author further states that while understanding the magnitude of the potential elimination of ADHC in the 2011-12 Budget, the author's intent is to pursue the prioritization of veteran's enrollment into the newly created Keeping Adults Free From Institutions (KAFI) program, specifically in the William J. "Pete" Knight Veterans Home of California, Lancaster; and, the Veterans Home of California, Ventura. These state veterans homes are unlikely to close and have structured adult-day health facilities co-located on the veterans home campuses. Including veterans in the as yet-to-be-designed KAFI program will provide opportunities to leverage federal veterans benefits with shrinking state General Fund support for adult supportive services. In 2002, according to the CDVA Web site, planning for three large veteran's facilities, one in Ventura County, one in AB 784 Page 3 Lancaster, and one in West Los Angeles, was initiated following passage of the Veterans Home Bond Act of 2000 ÝAB 2559 (Wesson), Chapter 216, Statutes of 2002]. The construction of the three facilities is financed with federal veteran's home grants and state bond funding totaling $229 million, of which 60% is from federal sources. All three sites are intended to provide multilevel housing and medical services for eligible veterans. The two sites nearest completion, Ventura and Lancaster, incorporate ADHC services as well as assisted living and nursing care units within their continuum of care design. Both projects had sought approval for up to 100 licensed ADHC slots, but anticipate only 20 enrollees at each facility for the first few years of operation. In the 2010-11 Budget Governor Schwarzenegger proposed to completely eliminate ADHC as a covered Medi-Cal benefit effective June 1, 2010, but it was rejected by the Legislature. Governor Brown also proposed a budget that assumed elimination of ADHC services, effective June 1, 2011, for a reduction of $3.4 million ($1.7 million GF) in the current-year, and $353.2 million ($176.6 million GF) in 2011-12. Trailer bill language is required for enactment. The Budget Conference Committee proposed a compromise as follows: Due to severe fiscal constraints and the need to focus limited resources towards our most medically fragile individuals, the following compromise is proposed: 1)Eliminate the ADHC Benefit as a Medi-Cal Optional Benefit. Trailer bill language would specify this elimination. 2)Proceed with legislation in the 2011-12 Session to develop a federal waiver to provide a more narrow scope of services, and to specify level of medical acuity for enrollment into this waiver program. Budget Bill language would specify this purpose. 3)Appropriate $170 million ($85 million GF) in the Budget Bill to provide for a transition for existing ADHC enrollees to other Medi-Cal appropriate services, and to facilitate when applicable, transition to newly developed waiver services. Analysis Prepared by : Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097 AB 784 Page 4 FN: 0001054