BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 820
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 11, 2011

                     ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON REVENUE AND TAXATION
                                Henry T. Perea, Chair

                 AB 820 (Gordon) - As Introduced:  February 17, 2011

          Majority vote.

           SUBJECT  :  Property taxation:  fee:  preparation of certificate. 

           SUMMARY  :  Removes the $1 limitation on the amount of fee that a 
          county assessor, tax collector or auditor may charge for the 
          preparation of a certificate-of-payment showing taxes paid.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires a county assessor, tax collector, and auditor to 
            charge and collect a fee to cover the actual and reasonable 
            costs incurred in preparing a certificate-of-payment showing 
            taxes paid, instead of the existing $1 fee. 

          2)Provides that the amount of the fee shall be established by 
            the board of supervisors of the county and shall be subject to 
            the requirements of Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 
            54985) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government 
            Code (GC). 

           EXISTING LAW  provides that the assessor, tax collector, and 
          auditor shall charge and collect a $1 fee for the preparation of 
          a certified copy of a redemption certificate, a certified copy 
          of an installment redemption receipt, a certificate-of-payment 
          showing tax paid, and a certified copy of an assessment as 
          entered on the assessment roll.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown. 

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Author's Statement  .  The author states that, "This fee has not 
            been adjusted in over 60 years.  Obviously, the cost of 
            providing this service has increased considerably over the 
            years, and it is critical that local governments be given the 
            flexibility to charge a fee that more accurately reflects the 
            cost of providing this service.  The process of setting local 
            fees for cost-recovery, as described in Government Code 54986, 








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            is a proven system that allows for local variance and 
            inflation over time." 

           2)Arguments in Support  .  The proponents of this bill argue that 
            the $1 limit "has become a challenge to ensuring cost-recovery 
            for more complicated certificates."  They state that, "while 
            most certificates do only require a modest amount of time and 
            resources to produce, in some cases, producing that 
            certificate can take several hours of work and research."  In 
            addition, the proponents assert that, in these difficult 
            financial times, "cost recovery for work provided to an 
            individual taxpayer is absolutely critical to ensuring that 
            the overall level of service to all taxpayers in the county is 
            not diminished," and charging actual costs "will reduce 
            pressure on county finances, and specifically on tax 
            collectors' offices, which provide many services to 
            California's taxpayers."

           3)Background  .  Under existing law, a county tax collector is 
            allowed to charge only $1 for the preparation of a 
            certificate-of-payment showing taxes paid.  The $1 amount was 
            originally set in 1947 and has never been modified in the last 
            75 years.  According to the California Association of County 
            Treasurers and Tax Collectors, most requests for a 
            certificate-of-payment are for the current year and could be 
            easily and quickly provided.  However, many requests - such as 
            those for certificates for a probate court or subdivision 
            maps, or from previous years - require additional time and 
            research, so that the average cost to prepare certificates in 
            more complex cases is far greater than $1 currently permitted. 


           4)What Does This Bill Do  ?  AB 820 repeals the $1 limitation and, 
            instead, requires a county assessor, tax collector, and 
            auditor to charge and collect a fee to cover the" actual and 
            reasonable costs" incurred in preparing a 
            certificate-of-payment showing taxes paid.  Under this bill, a 
            county board of supervisors must determine what constitutes 
            the "actual and reasonable costs" and establish the fee 
            amount, as provided by GC Section 54986. 

           5)"Actual and Reasonable" Costs  .  GC Section 54986 prescribes 
            the rules that the board of supervisors must follow before 
            approving any new fee or increasing an existing fee.  Thus, 
            the board must hold at least one public meeting, and at least 








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            14 days prior to the meeting, a written notice is required to 
            be mailed to interested parties who have filed for written 
            notifications.  Finally, at least 10 days prior to the 
            meeting, the data indicating the amount of the cost, or 
            estimated cost, must be made available to the public.  

          Under existing law, the majority of all fees and charges imposed 
            by a treasurer-tax collector in connection with the 
            administration of property taxes are established and approved 
            by the board of supervisors under GC Section 54985, which 
            allows the treasurer-tax collector to recover actual costs.  
            Specifically, a county board of supervisors has the authority 
            to set the amount of a fee or charge that is authorized to be 
            levied by another provision of law.  The amount of the fee or 
            charge must be the amount reasonably necessary to recover the 
            cost of providing any product or service or the cost of 
            enforcing any regulation.  The fee or charge may be the 
            average cost and can include direct and indirect costs.  The 
            board of supervisors may request the county auditor to conduct 
            a study to determine whether the fee or charge is reasonable.  
            A study typically involves a review of the methodology used in 
            calculating the estimated costs.  Many counties have the 
            auditor conduct a study prior to presenting the amount of a 
            new fee or an increase of an existing fee to the board of 
            supervisors for approval.

          Unlike the majority of those fees and charges, the fee imposed 
            for the preparation of a certificate-of-payment showing taxes 
            paid is set at $1 and, consequently, does not allow a tax 
            collector to recover the actual costs incurred.  

           6)Proposition 26  .  On November 2, 2010, the voters approved 
            Proposition 26, an initiative constitutional amendment, that 
            expanded the definition of a "tax" to include many state and 
            local government assessments previously classified as "fees."  
            Among other provisions, Proposition 26 amended Section 1 of 
            Article XIII C of the California Constitution to define the 
            term "tax" as any levy, charge, or exaction of any kind 
            imposed by a local government, except certain enumerated fees. 
             One type of those enumerated exactions is "a charge imposed 
            for a specific government service or product provided directly 
            to the payor that is not provided to those not charged, and 
            which does not exceed the reasonable costs to the local 
            government of providing the service or product."  









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          The fee imposed for a certificate-of-payment showing taxes paid 
            is one of those fees that are charged for the service provided 
            by a local government.  As such, it must comply with the 
            requirements of Proposition 26.  The actual and reasonable 
            costs of providing this service may vary from county to county 
            and may very well be more than $1.  By authorizing a local 
            board of supervisors to set the fee, within the confines of 
            both GC Section 54986 and Proposition 26, this bill would 
            allow local governments the flexibility needed to recover the 
            actual costs incurred by them in providing the service of 
            preparing the certificates-of-payment. 

           7)Related Legislation  . 
             
             AB 902 (Alejo), introduced in the current legislative session, 
            would allow a tax collector to recover the actual and 
            reasonable costs incurred in administering a sale of 
            tax-defaulted property.  AB 902 is set to be heard in this 
            Committee on April 25, 2011. 

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Association of County Treasurers and Tax Collectors 
          (CACTTC)
          California State Association of Counties (CSAC)
          County of Santa Clara Board of Supervisors

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  Oksana Jaffe / REV. & TAX. / (916) 
          319-2098