BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 835| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 835 Author: Mitchell (D) Amended: 6/29/11 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 8-1, 6/22/11 AYES: Lowenthal, Alquist, Blakeslee, Hancock, Liu, Price, Simitian, Vargas NOES: Huff NO VOTE RECORDED: Runner, Vacancy ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 5/5/11 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Community colleges: Economic and Workforce Development Program SOURCE : Environmental Academy Boosters DIGEST : This bill authorizes a California community college district to enroll a high school pupil who is not a resident of that district in a program that is developed and implemented by the district and provides that the district shall not be subject to any other geographic limitations as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law, the Career Technical Education (CTE) Pathways Initiative, created by SB 70 (Scott), Chapter 352, Statutes of 2005, requires the Board of Governors (BOG) of the California Community Colleges (CCC) to assist economic and workforce regional development CONTINUED AB 835 Page 2 centers and consortia to improve CTE education pathways between high schools and community colleges and requires the CCC Chancellor to develop, implement and report on a strategy for CTE Pathway Initiative program objectives and outcomes. Existing law provides opportunities for minor students to enroll in college-level, degree-applicable courses for advanced scholastic or advanced vocational purposes while they are in high school. Existing law authorizes the governing board of a school district, upon recommendation of the principal of a pupil's school and with parental consent, to authorize a student to concurrently enroll in a community college during any session or term to undertake one or more courses of instruction. Existing state law and implementing regulations establishes the CCC BOG as the entity responsible for approval of CCC academic programs and setting minimum standards for credit and noncredit courses. This bill specifies that notwithstanding any other law, a community college district may enroll a high school pupil who is not a resident of the district in a SB 70 program that is developed and implemented by the district if the program is designed to serve high school pupils or involves multiple school districts or community college districts, or both, and the program is not offered at the pupil's high school. Comments California Technical Education Pathways Initiative . The CTE Pathways Initiative, established by SB 70 in 2005, provides funding to be dispersed by the CCC Chancellor's Office and the California Department of Education (CDE) to CCC and K-12 districts to support programs that strengthen students' academic and career readiness. Initial funding in the amount of $20 million from the Community College reversion account was provided in 2005, and in 2006, SB 1133 (Torlakson), Chapter 751, Statutes of 2006 provides additional funding through the 2013-14 fiscal year. The CCC has issued grants that support regional linkages between schools and CCCs and grants to support statewide CONTINUED AB 835 Page 3 infrastructure grants. As of July 30, 2010, CTE Pathways Initiative funding totaled approximately $188 million. All regions of the state have received grant support. Based on available data, this funding has helped create or enhance at least 5,134 CTE partner organizations, 342,957 skills training or upgrades to students, and 16,806 teachers, counselors, and staff have participated in training or partnerships. Grants have been awarded in two broad categories: 1. Coordinated regional/local implementation grants that support linkages as well as capacity building between and among middle schools, high schools, and regional occupational centers and programs, community colleges, and industry and other organizations to develop coordinated programs serving students, faculty, and/or stakeholders. 2. Statewide infrastructure grants that strengthen California's CTE infrastructure and support capacity building, including research and development. California partnership academies . Partnership academies are structured as a school within a school for grades 10-12 inclusive and provide integrated academic and career technical education to students who present a high risk of dropping out of school. Academies provide occupational training in areas such as electronics, computer technology, finance, agribusiness, graphic arts, international business, and more recently, green technologies. Key elements of a partnership academy include business partnerships, teacher teams, mentoring, and internships. Students are matched with mentors in their junior year and typically begin an internship after completing their junior year. A 2008 report by the California Center for College and Career indicates that academies have a positive impact on school performance. Compared with statewide averages for students in comprehensive high school programs, students in partnership academies tend to have better pass rates on the California High School Exit Exam (CAHSEE), complete more rigorous courses, and have better graduation rates. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No CONTINUED AB 835 Page 4 Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/30/11) Environmental Academy Boosters (source) Academy of the Redwoods California Association of Leaders for Career Preparation Environmental Science Academy for Oakland High School Regional Council of Rural Counties ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The sponsor of this bill, the Environmental Academy Boosters, provides workshops that "bring together diverse student populations in geographically diverse locations for training that may not fit the traditional concept for CTE Pathways programs." The sponsor indicates the difficulty finding a host site for its Environmental Career Preparation programs due to "current statutory and regulatory barriers." According to the sponsor, most of the students served by the workshops participate in California partnership academies and the workshops add to their CTE work in those programs. Students typically participate in the workshops during a weekend as an extracurricular activity, and presently no credit is awarded for attending the workshop. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Furutani, Garrick, Gorell, Jones, Nielsen, Vacancy CONTINUED AB 835 Page 5 CPM:do 6/30/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED