BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          AB 846 (Bonilla)
          
          Hearing Date: 08/25/2011        Amended: 06/07/2011
          Consultant: Jolie Onodera       Policy Vote: Human Services 7-0
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 846 would add the Department of Social Services 
          (DSS) to the list of entities authorized to request credit 
          reports on behalf of specified foster youth and clarifies the 
          procedures for DSS and the county welfare departments to use 
          when handling suspected identity theft that may be discovered 
          during this process. This bill requires the Office of Privacy 
          Protection (OPP) to, in consultation with the DSS and other 
          stakeholders, to develop a list of nonprofit organizations and 
          governmental agencies that assist consumers with identity theft 
          issues. 
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           
          New DSS authority*     Potential costs in excess of $100 per   
          General                
                                 year

          OPP to develop list             Minor and absorbable costs       
                        General
           
          Authorizes state and counties   Voluntary actions; potential 
          contracting   General
          to take specified actions       costs of $125 to DSS      Local
           
          *To the degree that DSS assumes the credit request 
          responsibilities would result in reduced county welfare 
          department workload.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.

          There are approximately 4,000 foster youth who reach their 16th 
          birthday each year in the state of California. Existing law 








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          provides for counties to run credit checks on foster youth who 
          reach the age of 16. 
           
          Under existing law, when a youth in a foster care placement 
          reaches his or her 16th birthday, the county welfare department 
          is required to request a consumer disclosure, pursuant to the 
          free annual disclosure provision of the federal Fair Credit 
          Reporting Act, on the youth's behalf to ascertain whether or not 
          identity theft has occurred. If there is a disclosure for the 
          youth, and if the consumer disclosure reveals any negative 
          items, or any evidence that some form of identity theft has 
          occurred, the county welfare department is required to refer the 
          youth to an approved counseling organization that provides 
          services to victims of identity theft. Current law states 
          "Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the 
          county welfare department to request more than one consumer 
          disclosure on behalf of a youth in care, or to take steps beyond 
          referring the youth to an approved organization." 
          This bill would change existing procedures to allow the county 
          welfare department or the DSS to request the consumer 
          disclosure. Should DSS submit the request, the bill requires 
          that the department use the most efficient means possible, such 
          as via a batch process on a quarterly or semiannual basis. This 
          bill does not, however, mandate that DSS do so, nor absolve the 
          counties from doing so. This bill makes the timeline more 
          flexible by allowing the consumer disclosure to be requested "in 
          the year that a youth in a foster care placement reaches his or 
          her 16th birthday," giving the agency a full year to submit the 
          request.

          Due to budgetary constraints, statewide implementation of the 
          existing requirements has been suspended for the past few years. 
          AB 106 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review) 2011, the human 
          services trailer bill passed by the Legislature, would delay 
          implementation of the requirements under existing statute until 
          July 1, 2013. However, a pilot project is currently being 
          conducted by Los Angeles County and the OPP. Based on 
          preliminary information from the pilot, it has been found that 
          the process of ordering credit reports for minors differs from 
          that for adults, and a credit check via a manual process must be 
          requested in lieu of the use of the automated credit report 
          ordering system available to adults. 

          DSS indicates there would be a limited-term resource need to 








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          develop the procedures for submitting identifying information 
          for processing the credit checks using a batch process to the 
          credit reporting agencies, as well as to establish contracts or 
          agreements with the entities. Resource costs for one year are 
          estimated at approximately $110,000. The workload associated 
          with requesting and processing the credit checks once the batch 
          process is developed and implemented would also increase DSS 
          workload. However, to the degree DSS assumes the credit request 
          responsibilities would result in reduced county welfare 
          department workload.
            
          This bill authorizes DSS or the county welfare department to act 
          on behalf of the youth, in the event that identity theft is 
          suspected, to resolve potential identity theft issues. 
          Consistent with existing law, the youth must be referred to an 
          organization or governmental agency that helps consumers resolve 
          identity theft and credit issues. Although not mandated to do 
          so, DSS has indicated potentially contracting with a 
          governmental or non-profit agency to assist youth with clearing 
          a negative credit report, as impacted youth would likely need 
          assistance with remediation efforts. 

          This bill requires OPP to consult with DSS and specified 
          stakeholders to generate a list of approved organizations and 
          agencies for referral. OPP has indicated that developing the 
          list would be minor and absorbable within existing resources. 
          Locally, the bill changes procedures within the general duties 
          of county welfare departments within the scope of work they 
          already complete under existing statutory requirements. 
           
          Prior Legislation. AB 2698 (Block) 2010 was virtually identical 
          to this measure and was vetoed by the Governor with the 
          following veto message:

          I am returning Assembly Bill 2698 without my signature. I vetoed 
          a similar bill last year and this measure does not address any 
          of the concerns I outlined in last year's veto message about 
          counties attempting to shift workload to the state. For this 
          reason, I am unable to sign this bill.
          AB 1324 (Bass) 2009 was the similar bill noted above and was 
          vetoed by the Governor with the following message:
           
          I signed a measure in 2006 to protect foster youth from identity 
          theft that has not yet been fully implemented because of the 








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          state's fiscal challenges. This funding was appropriated in 2008 
          and when fully implemented, existing law will help foster youth 
          that have been the victims of identity theft. Since the current 
          program is still not fully operational, I believe this measure 
          is premature and may have the unintended consequence of shifting 
          county workload to the state. If, through the implementation, it 
          becomes clear that foster youth are not being served in the way 
          the law intended, I would be willing to reconsider this matter. 
          For this reason, I am unable to sign this bill.