BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION Alan Lowenthal, Chair 2011-12 Regular Session BILL NO: AB 848 AUTHOR: Campos AMENDED: May 11, 2011 FISCAL COMM: Yes HEARING DATE: June 22, 2011 URGENCY: No CONSULTANT:Beth Graybill SUBJECT : Apprenticeship programs. SUMMARY This bill requires programs receiving state apprenticeship funding for building and trade programs to report specified outcome data annually. BACKGROUND The Shelley-Mahoney Apprentice Labor Standards Act of 1939 established the California Apprenticeship Council (CAC) and governs apprenticeship programs in California. The California Division of Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) certifies apprenticeship programs in accordance with standards set by the CAC and state and federal laws. (Labor Code § 3070 et seq.) Article 8 on apprenticeship education was added to the California Education Code in 1980 and contains authorizations and procedures for the California Department of Education and participating local education agencies to follow in the administration of apprenticeship related and supplemental instruction. Procedures explained include the reporting of attendance and reimbursement of instructional time at the rate designated in the annual Budget Act. Initial additions to this section in the code were made in 1983 and include provisions for the development of agreements and an annual review of enrollment and funding levels. (Education Code § 8150 et seq.) ANALYSIS This bill : 1) Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) AB 848 Page 2 or the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges (CCC) to require recipients of reimbursements for related and supplemental instruction (RSI) provided to apprentices in the building and construction trades to report specified information prior to receiving reimbursement. a) Requires programs to report the number and percentage of those apprentices who have received postsecondary educational credit and the amount of credit earned, and the number and percentage of apprentice graduates who completed a postsecondary degree. 2) Requires the SPI or the Chancellor to determine the format for collection and presentation of the required information so as to best convey pupil progress toward degree completion for each participating institution and, upon request, provide the information to the Division of Apprenticeship Standards in the Department of Industrial Relations. STAFF COMMENTS 1) Apprenticeship programs . Apprenticeship programs are postsecondary educational programs that prepare participants for specific high-skill occupations. Programs typically include theoretical instruction and on-the-job training and last from one to six years, depending upon the trade. (Most programs are about four years long.) The technical instruction component of an apprenticeship program usually takes place in a public school and often in a community college. According to DAS, the instruction is meant to supplement the apprentices' on the job training and give apprentices a comprehensive understanding of the theoretical aspects of their work. Program completers earn a Certificate of Completion of Apprenticeship from the Division of Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) indicating the holder is prepared to serve at the journeyperson level in the trade specified. Apprenticeship training programs must be certified by the DAS and operate in accordance with standards set by the CAC and state and federal laws. 2) Need for the bill : According to the sponsor of this measure, the State Building and Construction Trades Council, some two-year colleges offer credit for the AB 848 Page 3 education received in the apprenticeship program that may enable workers to use the accumulated college credits to complete educational goals later in life. According to the author, there is currently no data on which community colleges offer credit for apprenticeship programs that the DAS could use to advise those pursuing postsecondary opportunities. While providing information about the availability of college credit could be useful information for the DAS to include on its Internet Web site, the outcome data that would be collected pursuant to this measure do not appear to be related to that purpose. According to the author's office, the purpose of AB 848 is to provide data identifying the number of apprentices in state-approved apprenticeship programs receiving postsecondary educational credits so the State and apprenticeship stakeholders may assess the data for possible improvements and uniformity in credit allocation. While it is not clear what problems exist that suggest the need to improve the uniformity of credit allocation, the data collected pursuant to this bill could provide an additional lens for examining program quality . SUPPORT California Labor Federation State Building and Construction Trades Council OPPOSITION Associated Builders and Contractors of California