BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                          SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Alan Lowenthal, Chair
                             2011-12 Regular Session
                                         

          BILL NO:       AB 848
          AUTHOR:        Campos
          AMENDED:       May 11, 2011
          FISCAL COMM:   Yes            HEARING DATE:  June 22, 2011
          URGENCY:       No             CONSULTANT:Beth Graybill

           SUBJECT  :  Apprenticeship programs.
          
           SUMMARY   

          This bill requires programs receiving state apprenticeship 
          funding for building and trade programs to report specified 
          outcome data annually.

           BACKGROUND  

          The Shelley-Mahoney Apprentice Labor Standards Act of 1939 
          established the California Apprenticeship Council (CAC) and 
          governs apprenticeship programs in California.  The 
          California Division of Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) 
          certifies apprenticeship programs in accordance with 
          standards set by the CAC and state and federal laws.  (Labor 
          Code § 3070 et seq.)

          Article 8 on apprenticeship education was added to the 
          California Education Code in 1980 and contains authorizations 
          and procedures for the California Department of Education and 
          participating local education agencies to follow in the 
          administration of apprenticeship related and supplemental 
          instruction.  Procedures explained include the reporting of 
          attendance and reimbursement of instructional time at the 
          rate designated in the annual Budget Act.  Initial additions 
          to this section in the code were made in 1983 and include 
          provisions for the development of agreements and an annual 
          review of enrollment and funding levels.  (Education Code § 
          8150 et seq.)

           ANALYSIS  

           This bill  :

          1)   Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) 



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               or the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges 
               (CCC) to require recipients of reimbursements for 
               related and supplemental instruction (RSI) provided to 
               apprentices in the building and construction trades to 
               report specified information prior to receiving 
               reimbursement.  

               a)        Requires programs to report the number and 
                    percentage of those apprentices who have received 
                    postsecondary educational credit and the amount of 
                    credit earned, and the number and percentage of 
                    apprentice graduates who completed a postsecondary 
                    degree.  

          2)   Requires the SPI or the Chancellor to determine the 
               format for collection and presentation of the required 
               information so as to best convey pupil progress toward 
               degree completion for each participating institution 
               and, upon request, provide the information to the 
               Division of Apprenticeship Standards in the Department 
               of Industrial Relations.  

           STAFF COMMENTS  

           1)   Apprenticeship programs  .  Apprenticeship programs are 
               postsecondary educational programs that prepare 
               participants for specific high-skill occupations.  
               Programs typically include theoretical instruction and 
               on-the-job training and last from one to six years, 
               depending upon the trade.  (Most programs are about four 
               years long.)  The technical instruction component of an 
               apprenticeship program usually takes place in a public 
               school and often in a community college.  According to 
               DAS, the instruction is meant to supplement the 
               apprentices' on the job training and give apprentices a 
               comprehensive understanding of the theoretical aspects 
               of their work.  Program completers earn a Certificate of 
               Completion of Apprenticeship from the Division of 
               Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) indicating the holder is 
               prepared to serve at the journeyperson level in the 
               trade specified.  Apprenticeship training programs must 
               be certified by the DAS and operate in accordance with 
               standards set by the CAC and state and federal laws.  

           2)   Need for the bill  :  According to the sponsor of this 
               measure, the State Building and Construction Trades 
               Council, some two-year colleges offer credit for the 



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               education received in the apprenticeship program that 
               may enable workers to use the accumulated college 
               credits to complete educational goals later in life.  
               According to the author, there is currently no data on 
               which community colleges offer credit for apprenticeship 
               programs that the DAS could use to advise those pursuing 
               postsecondary opportunities.  While providing 
               information about the availability of college credit 
               could be useful information for the DAS to include on 
               its Internet Web site, the outcome data that would be 
               collected pursuant to this measure do not appear to be 
               related to that purpose.  According to the author's 
               office, the purpose of AB 848 is to provide data 
               identifying the number of apprentices in state-approved 
               apprenticeship programs receiving postsecondary 
               educational credits so the State and apprenticeship 
               stakeholders may assess the data for possible 
               improvements and uniformity in credit allocation.  While 
               it is not clear what problems exist that suggest the 
               need to improve the uniformity of credit allocation, the 
               data collected pursuant to this bill could provide an 
               additional lens for examining program quality .  

           SUPPORT
           
          California Labor Federation
          State Building and Construction Trades Council

           OPPOSITION
           
          Associated Builders and Contractors of California