BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 955
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          Date of Hearing:   May 18, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 955 (Huber) - As Amended:  April 12, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              Environmental 
          Safety and Toxic Materials                    Vote: 8-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the State Water Resources Control Board 
          (SWRCB), when developing its regulations for permitting of 
          onsite water treatment systems (septic systems), to establish 
          standards based on the risk posed by the system under 
          consideration.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Negligible. 

          (The SWRCB considers this bill a "placeholder" (spot bill) and 
          therefore has not completed an analysis of the bill.) 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.  According the to the bill's sponsor, the Regional 
            Council of Rural Counties (RCRC), this bill will be a vehicle 
            for statutory changes, should they be needed, to ensure 
            SWRCB's septic tank regulation will have a minimal effect on 
            rural homeowners and businesses. The author's office describes 
            the purpose of the bill as addressing the state's water 
            boards' yet-to-be-adopted approach to septic tank regulation.

           2)Background.   

              a)   No Statewide Regulation of Septic Systems.  California 
               is one of only two states that do not have statewide septic 
               system regulations. As a result, a variety of septic system 
               standards, practices and regulations exist among the 
               various regional water boards and the numerous local 








                                                                  AB 955
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               agencies in California's 58 counties. 

              b)   AB 885 and the Development of Statewide Regulations.   AB 
               885 (Jackson, Chapter 781, 2000) provided direction to 
               SWRCB to provide statewide minimum requirements related to 
               the permitting and operation of septic systems.  AB 885 
               requires SWRCB, in consultation with certain other 
               entities, to develop statewide septic system regulations.  
               AB 885 also requires the regulations to include, at a 
               minimum, seven requirements (often referred to as AB 885's 
               "seven points"):

                 i)       Minimum operating requirements that may include 
                   siting, construction and performance requirements
                 ii)    Requirements for septic systems adjacent to waters 
                   listed as impaired under Section 303(d) of the Clean 
                   Water Act
                 iii)   Requirements authorizing local agency 
                   implementation;
                 iv)    Corrective action requirements
                 v)       Minimum monitoring requirements
                 vi)    Exemption criteria and
                 vii)   Requirements for determining when an existing 
                   septic system is subject to major repair

               AB 885 requires the state's Regional Water Boards to 
               incorporate the new statewide regulations into their basin 
               plans

              c)   SWRCB Proposed Regulations.   SWRCB submitted regulations 
               in response to the requirements of AB 885 in November of 
               2008.  According to SWRCB, it received more than 2,500 
               e-mail comments and hundreds of comments from 12 public 
               workshops held throughout the state.  Based on the public 
               input, the SWRCB is formulating substantial changes to the 
               regulations.  To date, SWRCB as not adopted septic system 
               regulations.

           3)Support  .  The bill is supported by the sponsor, the RCRC.

           4)There is no registered opposition to this bill.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 









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