BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 964|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 964
          Author:   Huffman (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/18/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES & WATER COMM.  :  9-0, 6/28/11
          AYES:  Pavley, La Malfa, Cannella, Evans, Fuller, Kehoe, 
            Padilla, Simitian, Wolk
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/15/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley, 
            Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Price, Runner
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/19/11 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Water rights:  appropriation

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill streamlines the process for 
          authorizing water diversions from streams and rivers for 
          small irrigation use as defined in the bill, with certain 
          limitations.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

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          1. Authorizes any person to obtain a right to appropriate 
             water for small domestic use or livestock stockpond use 
             upon registering the use with the State Water Resources 
             Control Board (SWRCB) and upon thereafter applying the 
             water to reasonable and beneficial use with due 
             diligence. 

          2. Prohibits more than one registration to be in effect at 
             any time for any facility.

          3. Allows a registrant to maintain more than one 
             registration for livestock stockpond use if stockponds 
             subject to registration do not exceed the ratio of one 
             per 50 acres. 

          4. Provides for registration renewals of small domestic 
             uses and livestock stockpond uses prior to the 
             expiration of each five-year period following completed 
             registration.

          This bill:

          1. Defines small irrigation use as water used for 
             irrigation uses, heat control uses, or frost protection 
             uses, not to exceed diversion to storage of 20 acre-feet 
             per year, or an irrigation use not to exceed direct 
             diversion of 42,000 gallons per day for a maximum of 20 
             acre-feet per year.

          2. Allows more than one registration for small irrigation 
             use to be in effect at any time for a registrant if the 
             diversion or storage facilities do not exceed the ratio 
             of one per 20 acres, and if the total water use on all 
             acreage covered by the registrations, including any 
             water use based on other rights, does not exceed 100 
             acre-feet per year.

          3. Allows a small domestic use registration and small 
             irrigation use registration to be in effect for the same 
             facility provided that the total combined use of water 
             does not exceed 20 acre-feet per year.

          4. Prohibits registration for small irrigation use until 
             SWRCB establishes general conditions for small 

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             irrigation use to protect instream beneficial uses.  
             SWRCB may establish general conditions for some methods 
             of diversion or other categories of small irrigation use 
             before establishing general conditions for other 
             categories.  If so, registration for small irrigation 
             use is authorized for only those categories for which 
             the SWRCB has established general conditions for the 
             protection of instream beneficial uses.

          5. Prohibits the registration of a facility for small 
             domestic use served by or used pursuant to a permit or 
             license for domestic or municipal use.

          6. Adds fire protection to the list of allowable incidental 
             water use for small domestic use.

          7. States that the SWRCB is not required to develop general 
             conditions for small irrigation use until adequate 
             resources are available.

          8. Directs the SWRCB to develop general conditions for the 
             area surrounding the Russian River watershed before 
             developing other general conditions.

          9. Makes conforming changes in other parts of the Water 
             Code.

          10.Deletes obsolete provisions and makes other technical 
             and clarifying amendments.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions        2011-12     2012-13      2013-14   Fund  

          Developing rules by              $130       $130    
          Special*
          the SWRCB

          Processing registrations                            

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          ($65)Special*
          by the SWRCB

          Developing rules by              $35                
          Special**
          the Department of 
          Fish and Game

          Environmental review             Unknown minor cost 
          increases             Special**
          by the Department of
          Fish and Game

          * Water Rights Fund
          **Fish and Game Preservation Fund
           
           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/11)

          Wine Institute

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author:

            "More economic losses occur due to freeze damage in the 
            United States than to any other weather related hazard.  
            In California, budding grape vines and certain other 
            crops may be severely damaged by spring frosts.  
            Sprinklers can be used to protect vineyards against frost 
            but since the threat can affect all vineyards in a 
            particular area at the same time this can lead to a high 
            water demand by numerous vineyards acting all at once.  
            Those uses combined with other water uses may cause river 
            flows to drop levels that are harmful to salmon and other 
            fish.

            "AB 964 would provide vineyard owners and others with a 
            water right in the form of a small irrigation use 
            registration.  If a vineyard has an off-stream pond of an 
            adequate size, it can draw from its pond for frost 
            protection instead of directly from the stream.  This 
            reduces the instantaneous demand that can affect fish."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/19/11 (Consent)
          AYES:  Achadjian, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill 

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            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, 
            Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, 
            Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger 
            Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, 
            Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, 
            Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nestande, 
            Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, 
            Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, 
            John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alejo, Gorell


          CTW:mw  8/18/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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