BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                 AB 971
                                                                 Page  1


         ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
         AB 971 (Monning)
         As Amended  April 25, 2011
         Majority vote 

          REVENUE & TAXATION  6-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
          
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         |Ayes:|Perea, Donnelly, Beall,   |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
         |     |Cedillo, Gordon, Nestande |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
         |     |                          |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
         |     |                          |     |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto,   |
         |     |                          |     |Hall, Hill, Lara,         |
         |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
         |     |                          |     |Solorio, Wagner           |
         |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
         |     |                          |     |                          |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          SUMMARY  :  Reauthorizes the addition of the California Sea Otter 
         Fund (Fund) checkoff to the personal income tax (PIT) form 
         beginning with the 2011 return.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

         1)Contains numerous legislative findings and declarations related 
           to sea otters and their importance to the marine ecosystem. 

         2)Establishes the Fund in the State Treasury.

         3)Provides that all moneys transferred to the Fund, upon 
           appropriation by the Legislature, shall first be allocated to 
           the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and the State Controller for 
           reimbursement of all costs incurred in administering the 
           checkoff.  Remaining moneys shall be divided equally between:

            a)   The Department of Fish and Game (DFG) for the purposes of 
              establishing a sea otter fund to be used within DFG's index 
              coding system for increased investigation, prevention, and 
              enforcement actions; and, 

            b)   The California Coastal Conservancy for competitive grants 
              and contracts to public agencies and nonprofit organizations 
              for research, science, protection, projects, or programs 
              related to the Federal Sea Otter Recovery Plan or improving 
              the nearshore ecosystem.  









                                                                 AB 971
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         4)Provides for the checkoff provisions' automatic repeal on 
           January 1, 2016, or on January 1 of an earlier year, if FTB 
           estimates that the Fund will not meet the specified "minimum 
           contribution amount."    

         5)Sets the minimum contribution amount for the 2011 calendar year 
           at $260,890.  For subsequent calendar years, the minimum 
           contribution amount will be adjusted for inflation.  

         6)Expresses the Legislature's intent that this bill's provisions 
           be treated as a continuation of the prior Fund checkoff 
           provisions, which sunset on January 1, 2011.  

          EXISTING LAW  :

         1)Allows taxpayers to designate on their PIT returns a 
           contribution to any of 15 voluntary contribution funds (VCFs).

         2)Provides a specific sunset date for each VCF, except for the 
           California Seniors Special Fund.

         3)Provides that each VCF must meet a minimum annual contribution 
           amount to remain in effect, except for the California Seniors 
           Special Fund, the California Firefighters' Memorial Fund, and 
           the California Peace Officer Memorial Foundation Fund.   

          FISCAL EFFECT  :  The Franchise Tax Board staff estimates this bill 
         will cost the state about $20,000 per year.  This estimate assumes 
         that the check-off is added in fiscal year 2012-13, and the 
         donations meet the average amount for the other tax check-offs and 
         that these donations are subsequently claimed as charitable 
         deductions by taxpayers.

          COMMENTS  :  The author has provided the following statement in 
         support of this bill:

              Given the recent information that the sea otter population 
              remains in trouble, it is important that we extend the tax 
              check-off option through AB 971 in order for taxpayers to be 
              able to voluntarily assist the state in helping to protect 
              them.  

         Proponents state, "The Fund is a critical source of support for 
         research aimed at the recovery of the threatened population of 








                                                                 AB 971
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         southern sea otters off the California coast.  Today, fewer than 
         3,000 sea otters exist along the state's coastline - one-fifth of 
         the historic population - and we do not know why it is taking so 
         long for the population to recover."  

         Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee Staff Notes:

         1)So many causes, so little space:  There are countless worthy 
           causes that would benefit from the inclusion of a VCF on the 
           state's income tax returns.  At the same time, space on the 
           returns is limited.  Thus, it could be argued that the current 
           system for adding VCFs to the form is subjective and essentially 
           rewards organizations that can convince the Legislature to 
           include their fund on the form.  
          
         2)Legislative history:  The original Fund first appeared on the 
           2006 PIT return.  The original legislation provided for the Fund 
           provisions' automatic repeal on January 1 of the fifth taxable 
           year following the Fund's first appearance on the tax return.  
           As such, the original Fund provisions were repealed by their own 
           terms on January 1, 2011.  The author has introduced this bill 
           to retain the Fund on returns for taxable years 2011 through 
           2015, provided the Fund continues to meet the annual minimum 
           contribution threshold indexed for inflation.  Effectively, this 
           bill serves to extend the original Fund provisions' sunset date 
           by five years.  As of the end of February 2011, the Fund has 
           already received valid contributions totaling $52,779.  This 
           amount is higher than the end of February totals for any of the 
           prior calendar years.  

          
         Analysis Prepared by  :    M. David Ruff / REV. & TAX. / (916) 
         319-2098                                               


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