BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO: AB 1105
          SENATOR MARK DESAULNIER, CHAIRMAN              AUTHOR:  GORDON
                                                         VERSION: 4/13/11
          Analysis by:  Art Bauer                        FISCAL:  yES
          Hearing date:  June 7, 2011



          SUBJECT:

          High-occupancy toll lanes and roadway markings

          DESCRIPTION:

          This bill authorizes the Santa Clara Valley Transportation 
          Authority (VTA) to extend a high-occupancy toll (HOT) lane into 
          San Mateo County and conforms California's highway marking 
          practices to federal guidelines. 

          ANALYSIS:

          AB 2032 (Dutra) Chapter 418, Statutes of 2004, authorizes VTA to 
          establish HOT lanes on two of the high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) 
          corridors in Santa Clara County in coordination with the 
          Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC), the regional 
          transportation planning agency and metropolitan planning 
          organization for the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area, which 
          includes Santa Clara and San Mateo Counties.  On the basis of 
          this authorization, VTA intends to established HOT lanes on 
          State Route 101 and on State Route 237.  The HOV lane on SR 101 
          extends into San Mateo County for six miles.

           Existing law  :

             1.   Authorizes VTA, in coordination with the MTC, to 
               conduct, administer, and operate HOT lanes on any two of 
               the existing HOV lane systems in Santa Clara County.  

             2.   Provides that all revenues generated by the HOT lanes 
               are available to VTA for expenses incurred to operate, 
               maintain, construct, and administer the HOT lanes.  

             3.   Requires any remaining revenue generated by the HOT 
               lanes to be used exclusively for the preconstruction, 
               construction, and other related costs of HOV facilities and 
               the improvement of transit service in the corridor from 




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               which the revenues were generated. 

             4.   Prohibits driving to the left of a double line.

           This bill:
           
             1.   Authorizes VTA to extend its HOT lane on SR 101 into San 
               Mateo County as far as the HOV lane exists as of January 2, 
               2011, provided there is an agreement with the City/County 
               Association of Governments of San Mateo County. 

             2.   Authorizes VTA and the City/County Association of 
               Governments of San Mateo County to negotiate a revenue 
               sharing agreement for using the revenue the extension of 
               the SR 101 HOT lane into San Mateo County generates.

             3.   Authorizes the use of double white lines to mark HOV/HOT 
               lanes to conform to Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) 
               requirements. 
          
          COMMENTS:

              1.   Purpose  .  This bill allows VTA to convert the entire 
               34-mile HOV lane, which begins in Morgan Hill and extends 
               six miles into San Mateo County, to a HOT lane.
           
              2.   Background  .  A HOT lane is an HOV lane where 
               single-occupant vehicles may use the facility, but must pay 
               a toll to do so.  The toll may be modified to ensure the 
               volume of traffic in the HOT lane remains free flowing.  
               Establishing variable tolls is frequently referred to as 
               value pricing or congestion.  Carpools and buses continue 
               to use the facility without paying a toll.  

               VTA believes that the operation of the proposed SR 101 HOT 
               lanes will likely be more successful by including the 
               six-mile segment in San Mateo County.  The toll charged to 
               single-occupant vehicles must be sufficient to cover the 
               cost of planning, engineering, construction, operations, 
               including the cost of toll collection and enforcement by 
               the California Highway Patrol, payments on debt issued to 
               finance the conversion of the HOV lane to a HOT lane, and 
               improvement of transit services, including operating 
               subsidies for public mass transit in the corridor through 
               which the HOT lane passes.  This bill requires that VTA 
               negotiate with the City/County Association of Governments 




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               of San Mateo County the terms for the costs and 
               expenditures associated with extending the HOT lane into 
               San Mateo County. 

              3.   Double white stripes  . Currently, double yellow stripes 
               are used in California to separate HOV/HOT lanes from 
               conventional lanes. Recent FHWA regulations mandate that 
               double yellow lines be changed to white lines. The reason 
               for this is that double yellow line are used to designate a 
               no passing zone when there is on-coming traffic as opposed 
               to separating traffic operating in the same direction. 


          Assembly Votes:
               Floor:    70-0
               Appr: 17-0
               Trans:    12-0

          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the Committee before noon on 
          Wednesday, 
                     June 1, 2011)
               
               SUPPORT:  Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority 
          (sponsor)
                         City/County Association of Governments of San 
          Mateo County
          

               OPPOSED:  None received.