BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1112|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1112
          Author:   Huffman (D), et al.
          Amended:  9/2/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RES. AND WATER COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 6/28/11
          AYES:  Pavley, Evans, Kehoe, Padilla, Simitian, Wolk
          NOES:  La Malfa, Cannella, Fuller

           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  5-1, 7/6/11
          AYES:  Simitian, Hancock, Kehoe, Lowenthal, Pavley
          NOES:  Strickland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Blakeslee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 8/15/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Emmerson
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Price, Runner
           
          SENATE FLOOR  :  17-14, 8/30/11 (FAIL)
          AYES:  Alquist, Calderon, Corbett, De León, DeSaulnier, 
            Evans, Hancock, Hernandez, Kehoe, Leno, Lieu, Liu, 
            Lowenthal, Pavley, Simitian, Steinberg, Wolk
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Cannella, Correa, Dutton, 
            Emmerson, Fuller, Gaines, Huff, La Malfa, Strickland, 
            Walters, Wright, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Blakeslee, Harman, Negrete McLeod, 
            Padilla, Price, Rubio, Runner, Vargas, Yee
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  42-26, 6/3/11 - See last page for vote


                                                           CONTINUED





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            SUBJECT  :    Oil spill prevention and administration fee:  
                      State Lands Commission

           SOURCE  :     Pacific Environment
                      San Francisco BayKeeper 


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the Office of Spill 
          Prevention and Response  to raise the maximum per barrel 
          assessment fee from $0.05 to $0.065 beginning Jan 2012, 
          then reduce the fee back to $0.05 effective Jan 1, 2015.

          Senate Floor Amendments of 9/2/11 (1) sunset the bunkering 
          and lightering inspection at anchorage and alongside docks 
          in 2014, (2) raise the maximum per barrel fee to $0.065 in 
          2012, (3) sunset the increase in the maximum per barrel fee 
          increase in 2015, and (4) remove the ability of the Oil 
          Spill Response and Prevention Administrator (Administrator) 
          to adjust the maximum fee annually for inflation.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 9/1/11 raise the maximum per 
          barrel fee temporarily for three years, and remove 
          authorization for adjustment of the maximum fee annually 
          for inflation.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law: 

          1. Requires Office of Spill Prevention and Response (OSPR) 
             to direct prevention, removal, abatement, response, 
             containment, and cleanup efforts with regard to all 
             aspects of an oil spill in the marine waters of the 
             state. 

          2. Requires OSPR to adopt and implement regulations that 
             govern the adequacy of oil spill contingency plans and 
             provide for the best achievable protection of coastal 
             and marine resources.  These regulations are required to 
             include, among other things, rules regarding the 
             transfer of oil between vessels (i.e. bunkering and 
             lightering).  OSPR is allowed to conduct vessel 
             inspections for the purposes of determining compliance 
             with oil spill prevention and response laws. 







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          3. Requires the State Lands Commission (Commission) to 
             adopt rules, regulations, guidelines, and leasing 
             policies related to all existing and proposed marine 
             terminals in the state to minimize the possibilities of 
             a discharge of oil.  These rules, regulations, 
             guidelines, and leasing policies must provide the best 
             achievable protection of public health and safety and 
             the environment. 

          4. Requires the Commission to inspect, on a regular basis, 
             all marine facilities along with associated equipment.  
             The Commission is also required to monitor marine 
             facility operations and the effect they have on public 
             health and safety and the environment. 

          5. Establishes the Oil Spill Prevention and Administration 
             Fund (OSPAF), which finances OSPR and the Commission's 
             oil spill prevention programs.  OSPAF is supported by a 
             fee not to exceed $0.05 imposed on each barrel of crude 
             oil or petroleum products received at a marine terminal 
             and a $2,500 fee imposed on nontank vessels every two 
             years. 

          6. Requires offshore oil drilling facilities under the 
             Commission's jurisdiction to conform to various 
             pollution prevention regulations.

          This bill:

          1. Requires OSPR to develop a risk-based monitoring program 
             for fuel transfers to ships docked or at anchor in state 
             waters. 

          2. Requires OSPR to screen vessels for potential risks 
             during fueling operations and then to monitor high-risk 
             fueling operations.

          3. Authorizes (but does not require) OSPR to raise the 
             maximum per-barrel fee to $0.0650 in 2012 and reduces 
             the fee back to $0.05 in 2015. 

          4. Authorizes OSPR to increase the maximum fee in the 
             future by the rate of inflation.  







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          5. Prohibits the loan of monies in the OSPAF to any other 
             fund.

          6. Requires OSPR and the Commission to contract with the 
             Department of Finance for audits of the program by 2013 
             and at least every four years thereafter.

          7. Requires the Commission to prepare a report on safety 
             issues surrounding offshore oil drilling by March 1, 
             2012. 

          8. Requires the Commission to address several topics in the 
             report, including preventative measures, response plans, 
             and other issues.

          9. Sunsets the entire section on bunkering and lightering 
             inspection on December 31, 2014.

          10.Raises, temporarily, the maximum per barrel assessment 
             fee from $0.05 to $0.065 beginning Jan 2012 until 
             January 1, 2015. 

          11.Removes the ability of the Administrator to adjust the 
             maximum per barrel fee for inflation annually.

           Background 
           
          The Department of Fish and Game's (DFG) OSPR was created in 
          1990 by the Lempert-Keene-Seastrand Oil Spill Prevention 
          and Response Act (Act) (commencing with Section 8670.1 of 
          the Government Code ÝGOV]).  The Act establishes the 
          position of the Administrator to direct activities relating 
          to oil spill prevention and response including drills and 
          preparedness and oil spill containment and clean up (GOV 
          Section 8670.5).

          GOV Section 8670.38 creates the OSPAF which funds the 
          OSPR's prevention and response activities as well as oil 
          spill prevention programs at the State Lands Commission, 
          Coastal Commission, and the San Francisco Bay Conservation 
          and Development Commission.  It also funds the Oiled 
          Wildlife Care Network's training and field collection, and 
          search and rescue activities.  OSPAF is financed through 







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          (1) a $0.05 maximum assessment on each barrel of crude oil 
          or petroleum products brought into the state (GOV Section 
          8670.40), and (2) a $2500 maximum fee imposed on nontank 
          vessels biennially (GOV Section 8670.41).

          The Administrator is required, among other things, to 
          conduct regular inspections of the vessels engaged in 
          bunkering (an operation where one vessel loads another 
          vessel with fuel and lubricants) and lightering (transfer 
          of the oil as cargo from one vessel to another) to evaluate 
          their compliance with existing OSPR laws.

          Section 8670.42 of GOV requires DFG to contract with the 
          Department of Finance to prepare and submit a report on the 
          financial basis and programmatic effectiveness of OSPR in 
          oil spill prevention and response to the Governor and the 
          Legislature, on or before January 1, 2005.

          The Commission is responsible for oil and gas and mineral 
          leases (commencing with Section 6801 of the Public 
          Resources Code).  This includes jurisdiction over the 
          offshore oil drilling facilities.  The Division of Oil, 
          Gas, and Geothermal Resources within Department of 
          Conservation also has extensive and broad authority to 
          regulate activities associated with the production and 
          removal oil and gas (Public Resources Code Section 3106).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                         Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions      2011-12     2012-13     2013-14     Fund  

          Monitoring fuel transfers               $3,000    
          $2,000Special *

          Auditing            Up to $100 every four yearsSpecial *

          Potential additional fee      ($3,700)  ($7,400)  
          ($7,400)            Special *
          revenues







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          * Oil Spill Prevention and Administration Fund.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/6/11)

          Pacific Environment (co-source)
          San Francisco BayKeeper (co-source)
          Blue Frontier Campaign
          California Association of Professional Scientists
          California Coast Keeper Alliance
          California Coastal Commission
          California State Lands Commission
          California Statewide Law Enforcement Association
          Center for Biological Diversity
          Center for Oceanic Awareness, Research, and Education
          City of Monterey
          Clean Water Action
          Crab Boat Owners Association
          Defenders of Wildlife
          East Bay Bird Advocates
          Environment California
          Environmental Action Committee
          Environmental Defense Center
          Friends of the Earth
          Greenpeace
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          Ocean Champions
          Ocean Conservancy
          Ocean Conservation Research
          Ocean Defenders Alliance
          Ocean Revolution
          Oceana
          Pacific Coast Federation of Fisherman's Associations
          Professional Engineers in California Government
          Save Our Shores
          Save The Bay
          Sierra Club California
          Surfrider Foundation, Marin County Chapter
          Turtle Island Restoration Network
          United Anglers
          Waterways Restoration Institute

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, 
          this bill will ensure adequate funding for the OSPAF and 







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          increase oversight of vessels conducting oil transfers. 

          Regarding the fee portion of this bill the author states, 
          "A June 3, 2011 fund condition statement of the OSPAF from 
          the Department of Fish & Game shows the fund being 
          deficient $9 million in 2011-12 and $17 million in 2012-13. 
           This statement is based on an assumption that FY 11-12 and 
          beyond funding is at previous levels (i.e., no furloughs 
          and no other program reductions).  Without an increase in 
          the fees or a new funding source, the projected deficits in 
          OSPAF will force both SLC and OSPR to cut positions 
          essential to their respective programs.  For fiscal year 
          2011-12, the estimated deficit is approximately 17% of the 
          cost to operate the programs funded by OSPAF.  As such, the 
          author is concerned that OSPR and SLC will likely have to 
          cut 17% of their payroll, which could mean the loss of oil 
          spill prevention specialists, environmental scientists, 
          enforcement agents, engineers, field inspectors, and 
          support staff.  Since the deficit is estimated to continue 
          after 2011-12, additional cuts will be required.  These 
          cuts will seriously jeopardize the protection SLC and 
          OSPR's programs provide to the public and the environment 
          from oil spills." 

          Regarding the oil transfer provisions of this bill the 
          author states, "AB 1112 will better ensure Californians 
          that oil transfer units have the equipment and trained 
          personnel on site and ready to respond in the event of a 
          spill during an oil-transfer operation by requiring OSPR to 
          develop and implement a screening mechanism and 
          comprehensive risk based monitoring program for the 
          inspection of bunkering and lightering operations at 
          anchorage and alongside that pose the highest risk of a 
          pollution incident."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  42-26, 6/3/11
          AYES:  Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, Blumenfield, 
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Campos, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, 
            Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hayashi, Hill, Huber, 
            Hueso, Huffman, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Pan, Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, 
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez







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          NOES:  Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Fletcher, Beth Gaines, Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, 
            Harkey, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, 
            Morrell, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, 
            Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alejo, Bonilla, Charles Calderon, 
            Carter, Gorell, Hall, Roger Hernández, Lara, Nestande, 
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Torres


          CTW:kc  9/6/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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