BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1127
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1127 (Brownley)
          As Amended  April 4, 2011
          Majority vote 

           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS          8-0                 
          APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
          
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Hayashi, Allen, Butler,   |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Eng, Hagman, Hill, Ma,    |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
          |     |Smyth                     |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |                          |     |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto,   |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Hill, Lara,         |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Wagner           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Makes it unprofessional conduct for a physician and 
          surgeon who is the subject of an investigation by the Medical 
          Board of California (MBC) to repeatedly fail, in the absence of 
          good cause, to attend and participate in an interview scheduled 
          by the mutual agreement of the physician and surgeon and the 
          MBC.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Provides for the licensure and regulation of physicians and 
            surgeons under the Medical Practice Act (Act) by the MBC 
            within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).

          2)Requires the MBC to take action against any licensee who is 
            charged with unprofessional conduct.

          3)Provides that unprofessional conduct includes, but is not 
            limited to, the following:

             a)   Violating or attempting to violate, directly or 
               indirectly, assisting in or abetting the violation of, or 
               conspiring to violate any provision of the Act;

             b)   Gross negligence;









                                                                  AB 1127
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             c)   Repeated negligent acts, as specified;

             d)   Incompetence;

             e)   The commission of any act involving dishonesty or 
               corruption which is substantially related to the 
               qualifications, functions, or duties of a physician and 
               surgeon;

             f)   Any action or conduct which would have warranted the 
               denial of a certificate; and,

             g)   The practice of medicine from this state into another 
               state or country without meeting the legal requirements of 
               that state or country for the practice of medicine, as 
               specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to Assembly Appropriations Committee, 
          potential minor cost savings from a reduction in administrative 
          duties related to the failure of physicians to appear for 
          interviews at the scheduled time, to the extent that this bill 
          deters physicians from failing to appear.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author's office, "After an initial 
          complaint is filed against a physician with the Medical Board, 
          the Board's first step is to interview the physician to gather 
          more background and determine the legitimacy of the complaint.  
          Interviews require the presence of the physician, investigator 
          from the Medical Board, medical consultant from the Medical 
          Board, and a representative from the Attorney General's office.  
          Multiple dates are suggested before settling on a time that 
          accommodates the physician's schedule.

          "Despite best practices by the Board to dismiss frivolous 
          complaints and pursue those that warrant formal accusations, 
          there have been documented delays in investigations as some 
          physicians have repeatedly and purposefully failed to appear 
          before the Board after scheduling interviews absent good cause.  
          This has resulted in cases being delayed between 60 days to over 
          one year.  Over the last three years, the Board has been forced 
          to issue 338 subpoenas to compel participation of these 
          physicians, wasting valuable staff time and department 
          resources."









                                                                  AB 1127
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          The MBC's disciplinary process requires the MBC, after receiving 
          a complaint against a licensee, to interview the physician 
          before moving forward to either close the case or take 
          disciplinary action.  If the physician refuses to appear for an 
          interview, the process comes to a halt.

          After the Legislature's 2001-02 sunset review of the MBC, SB 
          1950 (Figueroa), Chapter 1085, Statutes of 2002, required the 
          Director of DCA to retain, by March 31, 2003, an enforcement 
          program monitor to evaluate the MBC's disciplinary system for 
          two years and report his or her findings to the Legislature, the 
          MBC, and DCA.

          In 2005, the MBC's enforcement program monitor released her 
          final report that found, among other things, that MBC's case 
          processing times were unacceptably high and cited delays in 
          physician interviews as a contributing factor.  While the MBC 
          revised its interview policies and deadlines, the report noted 
          that the average number of days between the interview request 
          and the actual interview represents "a large portion of the 
          undesirable 259-day average investigative timeframe."


           Analysis Prepared by :    Angela Mapp / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 
          319-3301 


                                                               FN:  0000516