BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  AB 
          1131
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          AB 1131  Author:  Lara
          As Amended:  April 26, 2011
          Hearing Date:  July 6, 2011
          Consultant:  Paul Donahue


           SUBJECT  :  Location of mobile telephony equipment on state 
          property; Reporting 

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Director of General Services to 
          report to the Legislature on the number of wireless 
          facility lease agreements entered into with providers of 
          wireless telecommunications services. 

           Existing law  :  

          1) Requires the Department of General Services (DGS) to 
          compile, maintain and prepare an inventory of state-owned 
          real property, excluding state-owned highway rights-of-way, 
          that may be available for lease to wireless 
          telecommunications providers for location of wireless 
          telecommunications facilities.

          2) Requires DGS to provide a requesting party with a copy 
          of the inventory upon payment of any applicable fee.

          3) Authorizes the Director of DGS to negotiate and enter 
          into agreements to lease state-owned property to wireless 
          telecommunications providers for wireless 
          telecommunications facilities.

          4) Establishes the Digital Divide Account (DDA) within the 
          California Teleconnect Fund Administrative Committee Fund 
          in the State Treasury, and requires 15% of the revenues 
          from fees collected from the lease of state-owned real 
          property to the providers of wireless telecommunications 




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          services shall be deposited in the DDA to finance digital 
          divide projects through the Digital Divide Grant Program.

           This bill  :

          1) Requires the Director of DGS to provide a status report 
          to the Legislature by January 31, 2012 on its 
          implementation of prior legislation that was intended to 
          increase the leasing of state-owned property for wireless 
          communication facilities. 

          2) Specifies that the report shall include the number of 
          wireless facility lease agreements for state-owned 
          property, the revenue generated from the agreements, and 
          the money deposited in the Digital Divide Account (DDA)

          3) Requires the director to take specified steps to further 
          facilitate lease agreements on state property with 
          providers of wireless telecommunications services. These 
          steps include identifying an alternate state site when a 
          state agency rejects a lease, requiring state agencies to 
          notify the director of, and provide an explanation for, the 
          denial of a lease, and working with agencies to resolve 
          issues resulting in a rejection.

           COMMENTS  :
          
          1)  Purpose  : The author states that "eight years after 
          legislation authorized the leasing of state-owned property 
          to facilitate the placement of wireless telecommunication 
          towers and facilities, few contracts have ever been 
          executed between the state and telecommunications companies 
          in California.  In fact, the program has not yet generated 
          anywhere near enough revenue to trigger the PUC's 
          requirement to establish and implement the Digital Divide 
          Account.  Clearly, there is significant discrepancy between 
          the original intent of the measure in concept and the 
          outcome of the bill's implementation in practice."

          The author believes that the enabling legislation may be 
          too narrow in scope since it authorizes a limited inventory 
          of state-owned property for prospective leases and applies 
          only to new lease agreements.  The author also notes that 
          the process for leasing the eligible state-owned property 
          is lengthy and burdensome and may have the unintended 
          consequence of discouraging telecommunications companies 




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          from leasing property from the state.

          2)  Background  :  According to DGS, the database required by 
          AB 855 is in place and staff continually improves and 
          streamlines the telecommunication site leasing process to 
          optimize state assets. DGS-managed telecommunications 
          leases currently generate about $2 million a year, but the 
          majority of these sites are owned by special fund entities 
          (e.g., CHP, Military Dept., CAL FIRE),  and the majority 
          are not new leases.  DGS states that non-special fund sites 
          are in short supply.  

          3)  Digital Divide funding  :  Existing law specifies that 15% 
          of the revenues from fees collected from the lease of 
          state-owned real property to the providers of wireless 
          telecommunications services be deposited into the Digital 
          Divide Account in the California Teleconnect Fund.  Current 
          law provides that this grant program shall not be carried 
          out until at least $500,000 is available in the DDA.  The 
          revenue in the account routinely falls significantly short 
          of the minimum threshold.  Consequently, no funds have been 
          spent on the grant program.

          4)  Support  :  Supporters state that this bill "represents a 
          win-win for the state and wireless phone consumers in the 
          state. By exploring ways to expand lease agreements on 
          state property, the bill would expand revenues available to 
          the State to fund its priorities, namely the Digital Divide 
          account. This account is critical to expand access to 
          broadband and wireless services for low-income, rural and 
          other hard-to-reach consumers."

          This measure would help increase wireless coverage and 
          capacity to meet the insatiable demand by wireless 
          consumers and businesses for mobile broadband services. 

          Supporters note that wireless subscribership has increased 
          dramatically over the past decade, from 97 million in June 
          2000 to more than 300 million in December 2010, and with 
          about 35 million subscribers California has by far the 
          largest subscribership of any state.  

          5)  Related legislation  :

          AB 1458 (De La Torre, 2005) would have increased the amount 
          of lease revenue directed to the Digital Divide Account 




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          from lease renewals and new leases. (Held in Senate 
          Appropriations)

          AB 2172 (Levine, 2004) would have extended the application 
          of AB 855 to  all leases of department-managed and 
          state-owned property, including renewals; eliminates the 
          Department of Transportation exemption; eliminates the 
          requirement that the Legislature appropriate the funds;  
          requires DGS to obtain the approval of the Department of 
          Water Resources (DWR) or the Reclamation Board (Board), 
          whichever is appropriate, before entering into a 
          telecommunications lease involving property that is part of 
          the State Water Resources Development System, or the 
          Sacramento River and San Joaquin River flood control 
          system; and authorizes the PUC to use funds from the 
          California Teleconnect Fund Administrative Committee Fund 
          to cover its administrative costs.  (Held in Senate 
          Appropriations)

          AB 855 (Firebaugh) Chapter 820, Statutes of 2003 authorized 
          DGS to negotiate and enter into agreements to lease 
          state-owned real property to any provider of cellular phone 
          service for location of its facilities. This bill set aside 
          15 percent of the revenue from new leases, excluding leases 
          on Department of Transportation property, for the purpose 
          of addressing the digital divide issue, subject to 
          appropriation by the Legislature.

          AB 468 (Firebaugh, 2002) would have required agreements 
          negotiated by the Department of Transportation to place 
          wireless facilities on state-owned property or highway 
          rights-of-way shall provide compensation at fair market 
          value. Required 15% of the revenues derived from certain 
          leases to wireless telecommunications facilities be set 
          aside for the purpose of funding a "Digital Divide" grant 
          program. (Vetoed)

          AB 3643 (Polanco) Chapter 278, Statutes of 1994 requires 
          the Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to open a proceeding 
          to examine the current and future definitions of universal 
          service in telecommunications.  Pursuant to that 
          legislation, the CPUC, in D. 96-10-066, created, among 
          other programs, the California Teleconnect Fund (CTF) to 
          provide discounted rates for specified services to schools 
          and libraries.





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           SUPPORT:   

          AT&T
          California Broadband Policy Network
          CTIA - The Wireless Association

           OPPOSE:   

          None on file 

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee




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