BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1133|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1133
          Author:   Silva (R)
          Amended:  6/22/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/7/11
          AYES: Evans, Harman, Blakeslee, Corbett, Leno

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 68-0, 04/25/11 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Grand jurors:  conflict of interest

           SOURCE  :     Orange County Board of Supervisors


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires a grand juror who is an 
          employee of, or who was employed within the prior three 
          years by, an agency within the civil grand jury's 
          investigative jurisdiction to inform the foreperson and 
          court of that fact and require the grand juror to recuse 
          himself/herself from participating in any grand jury civil 
          investigation of that agency. 

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 6/22/11 clarify that this bill 
          shall not be interpreted to preempt any local policies, in 
          addition to any local rules.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides that a person is 
          competent to act as a grand juror only if he or she 
          possesses specified qualifications.  Existing law specifies 
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                                                               AB 1133
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          the exemptions and excuses which relieve a person from 
          liability to serve as a grand juror.  The jury commissioner 
          is required to inquire into the qualifications of 
          prospective grand jurors and return a list of recommended 
          grand jurors to the court.  No challenge shall be made or 
          allowed to the panel from which the grand jury is drawn, 
          nor to an individual, except when made by the court for 
          want of qualification, as prescribed.

          This bill requires a grand juror who is an employee of, or 
          who was employed within the prior three years by, an agency 
          within the civil grand jury's investigative jurisdiction to 
          inform the foreperson and court of that fact. 

          This bill also requires the grand juror to recuse himself 
          or herself from participating in any grand jury civil 
          investigation of that agency, including any discussion or 
          vote concerning a civil investigation of that agency.

          This bill specifies that this section shall be in addition 
          to any local policies or rules regarding conflict of 
          interest for grand jurors.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/22/11)

          Orange County Board of Supervisors (source)

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, 
          "There are no statutes that pertain to grand jury conflicts 
          of interest or bias in the context of a grand jury's civil 
          investigative function.  Existing law has left it up to 
          each grand jury to adopt its own rules on how to handle 
          such conflicts.  This bill would require a grand juror to 
          abstain from participating in investigations due to a 
          conflict of interest arising from prior or current 
          employment. 

          "Recently, a concern arose where grand jurors, who were 
          former employees of an agency being investigated, 
          participated in the investigation.  This created a 
          perception that there was a possible bias in the outcome of 

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          the investigation.  

          "Whether the bias is founded or unfounded, it taints the 
          public's perception of the grand jury as a neutral, 
          unbiased arm of the judiciary.  The addition of Section 
          916.2 pertaining to conflicts of interest would help 
          alleviate some of that concern."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Atkins, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, 
            Gordon, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger 
            Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jones, Knight, 
            Lara, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, 
            Mitchell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel 
            Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, 
            Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Ammiano, Donnelly, Fletcher, Furutani, 
            Gorell, Halderman, Jeffries, Mansoor, Monning, Morrell, 
            Olsen, Vacancy


          RJG:do  6/23/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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