BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                  SENATE HUMAN
                               SERVICES COMMITTEE
                            Senator Carol Liu, Chair


          BILL NO:       AB 1147                                     
          A
          AUTHOR:        Yamada                                      
          B
          VERSION:       April 4, 2011
          HEARING DATE:  June 28, 2011                               
          1
          FISCAL:        Judiciary and Appropriations                
          1
                                                                     
          4
          CONSULTANT:                                                
          7
          Brown
                                        

                                     SUBJECT
                                         
                       Dependent children: status reports


                                     SUMMARY  

          Requires social workers to document the services provided 
          to allow a minor parent in foster care to provide a safe 
          home for his or her child and provides for reimbursement by 
          the state, if appropriate.


                                     ABSTRACT  

           Current law
              1)   Establishes a system of child welfare services for 
               abused and neglected children.

             2)   Requires a court to review the status of a 
               dependent child no less than once every six months, 
               and requires the county welfare department or social 
               worker to file a supplemental report documenting 
               services provided and considered for each child and/or 
               their parents.
                                                         Continued---



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             3)   Provides that the child of a dependent minor in 
               foster care cannot be involuntarily separated from his 
               or her parent unless the court orders dependency of 
               the child and orders removal.

             4)   Establishes the state's intent to keep parenting 
               teens in foster care together with their children by 
               providing specific services and supports, requires 
               social workers to identify, develop and use "whole 
               family placement" settings and encourages state and 
               local child welfare officials to collect data on the 
               number of minor parents in placement and to aggregate 
               that data annually.
           

          This bill
              1)   Requires the county welfare department or social 
               worker to include in the supplemental report 
               documentation of the age and developmentally 
               appropriate services that were provided to a minor 
               parent to allow him or her to provide a safe home, 
               consistent with the definition in the Teen Parents in 
               Foster Care Act of 2004.

             2)   Requires the state to pay for costs related to this 
               requirement, if the Commission on State Mandates 
               determines there is a cost that is eligible for 
               reimbursement.


                                  FISCAL IMPACT  

          The Assembly Appropriations Committee estimates that costs 
          will be "minor and absorbable."  Data on the number of teen 
          parents in foster care is limited.


                            BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION  

           Purpose
          The author states AB 1147 will close a loophole in the Teen 
          Parents in Foster Care Act of 2004 which requires social 
          workers to provide specific services to teen parents in 
          foster care, but provides no oversight mechanism to ensure 




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          this has been done.  The bill requires social workers to 
          document the services and supports considered and provided 
          to the minor parent in a twice yearly report to the child's 
          dependency court official.  The goal is to minimize the 
          number of minor teens whose children are removed and placed 
          separately into foster care by making the information 
          available to be reviewed and discussed at the minor 
          parent's dependency hearings.

           Related legislation
           SB 1178 (Kuehl) Chapter 841, Statutes of 2004 established 
          the Teen Parents in Foster Care Act, which states 
          California's intent to support teen parents in foster care 
          in their efforts to remain a family unit with their 
          children.  It required services and support for these 
          youth.

          SB 500 (Kuehl) Chapter 630, Statutes of 2005 created the 
          "whole family foster home," placement for foster youth and 
          their children by pairing them with foster parents who are
          specifically recruited and trained to teach the skills 
          necessary so the foster youth can provide a safe, stable, 
          and permanent home for their own children.

           Votes in the Assembly:
           Human Services:   6-0
          Appropriations: 17-0
          Floor:         78-0
           
          Arguments in support
           The Conference of California Bar Associations writes that a 
          goal of the Teen Parents in Foster Care Act was to ensure 
          that minor parents be given adequate resources, support, 
          and guidance to be able to parent their children.  This 
          bill utilizes an existing reporting mechanism to monitor 
          the allocation of those resources.  In this way, the bill 
          provides for the collection of necessary and valuable 
          information with a minimal investment of time, energy or 
          money.

                                         
                                    COMMENTS  
           
          Code reference: suggested amendment
           Rather than referring to the Teen Parents in Foster Care 




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          Act throughout the bill, staff recommends that the bill be 
          amended to cite the appropriate Welfare and Institutions 
          Code Sections (16002.5 for the Teen Parents in Foster Care 
          Act and 16004.6 for the whole family foster home statute) 
          for ease of reference.
           

                                   POSITIONS  

          Support:   Conference of California Bar Associations 
          (sponsor)
                    Women Lawyers of Sacramento (sponsor)
                    California Women Lawyers
                    Children's Advocacy Institute
                    Children's Law Center of Los Angeles
                    Executive Committee of the Family Law Section of 
               the State Bar of
                                   California
                    First 5 LA
                    National Association of Social Workers - 
               California Chapter
                    Sacramento County Bar Association
                    Wiley W. Manual Bar Association

          Oppose:None received



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