BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1165|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1165
          Author:   Achadjian (R)
          Amended:  1/5/12 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 6/12/12
          AYES:  Evans, Harman, Corbett, Leno
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Blakeslee
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  64-0 (Consent), 1/13/12 - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Domestic violence:  probation:  terms

           SOURCE  :     Chief Probation Officers of California


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides that an act or omission 
          relating to the approval of a batterer's treatment 
          programs, as specified, is a discretionary act for the 
          purposes of the above provision.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides that "domestic violence" 
          is abuse perpetrated against any of the specified persons, 
          including among others: 

             a spouse or former spouse;

             a person with whom the respondent is having or has had 
             a dating or engagement relationship; and

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             a child of a party or a child who is the subject of an 
             action under the Uniform Parentage Act, where the 
             presumption applies that the male parent is the father 
             of the child to be protected.  (Family Code Section 
             6211)  

          Existing law requires that a person granted probation for a 
          crime of domestic violence, as defined above, be subject to 
          special conditions upon probation, including, among other 
          things, that the person successfully complete a batterer's 
          program, or another appropriate counseling program 
          designated by the court if none is available, for a period 
          of not less than one year, as specified.  (Penal Code (PEN) 
          Section 1203.097(a)(6))  

          Existing law mandates that the court or the probation 
          department refer defendants only to batterer's programs 
          that follow specified standards.  Existing law requires 
          that the probation department design and implement an 
          approval and renewal process for batterer's programs and 
          solicit input from criminal justice agencies and domestic 
          violence victim advocacy programs.  (PEN Section 
          1203.097(c))

          Existing law provides that the probation department shall 
          have the sole authority to approve a batterer's program for 
          probation and that the program shall be required to obtain 
          only one approval, but shall renew that approval annually.  
          (PEN Section 1203.097(c)(5))

          Existing law prescribes certain procedures for the approval 
          of a new or existing program.  (PEN Section 
          1203.097(c)(5)(A))

          Existing law provides that the probation department has the 
          sole authority to approve the issuance, denial, suspension, 
          or revocation of approval and to cease new enrollments or 
          referrals to a batterer's program.  Existing law requires 
          the probation department to review information relative to 
          a program's performance or failure to adhere to standards, 
          or both.  Existing law permits the probation department to 
          suspend or revoke any approval, or deny an application to 
          renew an approval, or to modify the terms and conditions of 
          approval, as specified.  (PEN Section 1203.097(c)(5)(C))







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          Existing law, the Government Tort Claims Act, provides that 
          a public employee is not liable for an injury resulting 
          from the employee's act or omission where it was a result 
          of the exercise of the discretion vested in the employee, 
          whether or not such discretion was abused, except as 
          otherwise provided by statute.  (Goverment Code (GOV) 
          Section 820.2)

          Existing law provides that a public entity is not liable 
          for an injury resulting from an act or omission of an 
          employee of the public entity where the employee is immune 
          from liability.  (GOV Section 815.2(b))  

          This bill provides that an act or omission relating to the 
          approval of a batterer's treatment programs under PEN 
          Section 1203.097(c)(5) is a discretionary act pursuant to 
          the above provision. 

          This bill makes other technical and non-substantive 
          changes.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/13/12)

          Chief Probation Officers of California (source)
          AFSCME, AFL-CIO 
          Association for Los Angeles Deputy Sheriffs
          California Probation Parole and Correctional Association
          Los Angeles County Probation Officers Union
          Riverside Sheriffs' Association 
          State Coalition of Probation Organizations

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author: 

             County probation departments are not clearly provided 
             immunity from civil liability in existing statute for 
             the Ýcertification] of domestic violence batterers 
             programs, resulting in litigation filed against 
             probation departments.  Two cases have been brought 
             against a county probation department for failing to 
             approve or renew applications by a provider seeking 







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             batterer's Treatment Certification.  As a result of 
             those cases, the concern has been raised to seek to 
             clarify that the decision to approve or disapprove a 
             program is discretionary. 

             Assembly Bill 1165 would provide county probation 
             departments responsible for the certification of 
             domestic violence batterers programs with immunity from 
             civil liability, similar to immunity that is provided to 
             public entities in the Government Code.  This bill would 
             clarify that decisions to approve or disapprove a 
             batterer's treatment program shall be deemed a 
             "discretionary" act.

          The sponsor of this bill, the Chief Probation Officers of 
          California writes, "Ýs]ince 2003, a person who is on 
          probation for committing a crime of domestic violence is 
          subject to special conditions on probation, including 
          completion of an approved batterer's treatment program.  As 
          part of this requirement, probation departments are given 
          'sole authority' to approve, renew, or revoke a batterer's 
          program.  . . .  It is critical that probation departments 
          have the authority to certify programs that meet all of the 
          requirements of the statute and show compliance with the 
          requirements of the law without being held civilly liable 
          for carrying out these requirements."  


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  64-0, 1/13/12
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Cedillo, Chesbro, 
            Conway, Cook, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, 
            Fong, Fuentes, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, 
            Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, 
            Hill, Huber, Hueso, Jeffries, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Mansoor, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, 
            Nestande, Nielsen, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, 
            Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Solorio, Torres, Valadao, 
            Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bill Berryhill, Block, Carter, Davis, 
            Furutani, Garrick, Gorell, Grove, Hall, Huffman, Jones, 
            Ma, Mendoza, Norby, Smyth, Swanson








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          RJG:k  6/14/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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