BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1229
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing: May 2, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                    AB 1229 (Feuer) - As Amended:  April 11, 2011
           
          SUBJECT  :  Grant anticipation revenue notes

           SUMMARY  :  Increases the limit on the use of federal grant 
          anticipation revenue notes (GARVEEs).  Specifically,  this bill  :  


          1)Increases the limit on the use of GARVEE notes from 15% to 25% 
            of the total amount of federal transportation funds deposited 
            in the State Highway Account annually.  

          2)Reserves 40% of the amount available for the use of GARVEEs 
            for projects proposed by transportation planning agencies to 
            be repaid from federal regional surface transportation program 
            (RSTP) funds or congestion mitigation and air quality (CMAQ) 
            funds.  

          3)Limits a regional transportation planning agency from 
            committing more than 50% of its share of RSTP and CMAQ 
            apportionments for GARVEE debt service.  

          4)Requires the California Transportation Commission (CTC) to 
            approve the use of GARVEEs, after consultation with the 
            California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) that debt 
            service for any additional GARVEE notes will not exceed 
            statutory limits.  

           EXISTING LAW:

           1)Sets forth legislative findings and declarations that the use 
            of GARVEEs to finance federal transportation dollars can 
            accelerate projects and result in significant cost savings to 
            the state.  

          2)Defines "eligible project" for the use of GARVEEs to mean the 
            federally funded portion of any highway or other 
            transportation project that has been designated for 
            accelerated construction by the CTC, and that increases the 
            capacity, reduces the travel time, or provides long-life 
            rehabilitation of the key bridges and roadways of a corridor 








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            or gateway for interregional travel and movement of goods; 
            these project may include toll bridge seismic retrofit 
            projects, projects under the Traffic Congestion Relief Act of 
            2000, and projects programmed in the State Transportation 
            Improvement Program (STIP) and the State Highway and 
            Operations Program (SHOPP).  

          3)Authorizes CTC to approve the use of GARVEE notes for federal 
            projects upon approval of the Federal Highway Administration 
            (FHWA) and the regional transportation planning agency and 
            upon completion of the environmental clearance and design of 
            the project.  

          4)Prior to April 1 of each year, requires the CTC, in 
            conjunction with the Treasurer's office, to prepare an annual 
            analysis of the bonding capacity of federal transportation 
            funds.  

          5)Requires CTC, in cooperation with Caltrans and regional 
            transportation planning agencies, to establish guidelines for 
            the use of GARVEE notes.  

          6)Prohibits the Treasurer from authorizing the issuance of 
            GARVEE notes if the annual repayment obligations of all 
            outstanding notes in any fiscal year would exceed 15% of the 
            total amount of federal transportation funds deposited in the 
            State Highway Account.  

          7)Provides that the debt service on GARVEE notes used for a STIP 
            project under this chapter are counted against the 
            interregional improvement program share, in the case of a 
            project in the interregional improvement program, and the 
            county share for the county in which the project is located, 
            in the case of a project in a regional improvement program.  

          8)Before GARVEEs notes are issued, requires the CTC to compare 
            the use of GARVEE versus other funding mechanisms to achieve 
            maximum efficiency from the state federal allocation of 
            transportation funds.  

          9)Requires CTC, on or before October 1 of each year, to report 
            to the Governor, the Department of Finance, the Legislative 
            Analyst, and the chairs of the transportation committees in 
            the Assembly and the Senate on the amount of notes that the 
            commission intends to issue for the subsequent fiscal year.  








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          10)          Provides for the subvention of federal RSTP and 
            CMAQ funds to regional transportation agencies, apportioned 
            according to federal law.  

          11)          Requires federal RSTP funds to be obligated on 
            projects that are located within the 11 urbanized areas of 
            California with populations greater than 200,000 people; the 
            apportionment and distribution for such obligation is 
            calculated based on relative population.  

          12)          Provides federal CMAQ funds to state departments of 
            transportation and metropolitan planning organizations in 
            areas that are challenged with attaining or maintaining clean 
            air quality standards; funds are distributed to states via 
            statutory formulas based on population and air quality 
            classifications.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS:   GARVEE notes are tax-exempt debt instrument financing 
          mechanisms that are backed by annual federal appropriations for 
          federal-aid transportation projects.  Proceeds from the 
          financing can be used for the costs of right of way and/or 
          construction of highway or other transportation projects that 
          are eligible under federal law and that meet all federal 
          requirements.  Additionally, projects must have environmental 
          clearance and completed project design, be designated for GARVEE 
          financing by the CTC and be eligible through FHWA for advance 
          construction using GARVEE financing.  GARVEE financing relies 
          solely on future federal-aid funding for debt repayment.  

           Author's amendments:   The author plans on taking amendments in 
          committee to recast the bill's provisions to authorize a 
          transportation planning agency to use federal RSTP funds and 
          CMAQ funds to GARVEE for federal projects, with the following 
          limitations:  

          1)That a transportation planning agency may commit no more than 
            half of its share of federal RSTP funds and CMAQ funds for 
            debt service to fund projects using GARVEE notes, consistent 
            with the overall limit of 15% on the use of GARVEE.  

          2)That a transportation planning agency that elects to use 
            GARVEE notes for an RSTP or CMAQ project inform Caltrans, the 








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            CTC, and the Treasurer.  

          California annually receives about $2.8 billion in federal 
          deposits.  Existing law caps the repayment obligations of all 
          outstanding GARVEE notes in any fiscal year to no more than 15% 
          of the total amount of federal transportation funds received.  
          This equates to an annual debt service capacity of about $419 
          million.  

          California has used GARVEE financing twice since the program was 
          established.   Currently the annual debt service of these 
          outstanding bonds is about $85 million, leaving ample bonding 
          capacity within the existing limit.  In fact, in his 2011 
          "Analyses of GARVEE Bond Capacity," the State Treasurer 
          estimates that the current bonding capacity for GARVEE ranges 
          from approximately $1.8 billion to $3.3 billion, depending upon 
          varying market conditions and amortization periods.  

          To date, the use of GARVEE bonds has been limited to federal 
          projects in the STIP and SHOPP, which together equals about $2 
          billion of the federal funds received annually.  Federal funds 
          for RSTP and CMAQ equal roughly $800 million annually.  Allowing 
          these funds also to be used for GARVEEs would enable regions to 
          leverage over $1 billion and still be within the overall 15% 
          limit.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority 
          (sponsor)
          State Building and Construction Trades Council

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :   Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093