BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó
                                                                  AB 1229
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1229 (Feuer)
          As Amended  May 27, 2011
          Majority vote 
           TRANSPORTATION      14-0        APPROPRIATIONS      12-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Bonnie Lowenthal,         |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield,     |
          |     |Jeffries, Achadjian,      |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Blumenfield, Bonilla,     |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |
          |     |Buchanan, Eng, Furutani,  |     |Gatto, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |
          |     |Galgiani, Logue, Miller,  |     |Mitchell, Solorio         |
          |     |Norby, Portantino,        |     |                          |
          |     |Solorio                   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Provides that a transportation planning agency may 
          commit up to half of its share of federal regional surface 
          transportation program (RSTP) funds and congestion mitigation 
          and air quality (CMAQ) funds for funding projects using federal 
          grant anticipation revenue notes (GARVEE notes), consistent with 
          statutory limits on the use of GARVEE and upon approval of the 
          California Transportation Commission (CTC) and notice to the 
          California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) and the State 
          Treasurer.
          
           EXISTING LAW:
           1)Sets forth legislative findings and declarations that the use 
            of GARVEEs to finance federal transportation dollars can 
            accelerate projects and result in significant cost savings to 
            the state. 
          2)Defines "eligible project" for the use of GARVEEs to mean the 
            federally funded portion of any highway or other 
            transportation project that has been designated for 
            accelerated construction by the CTC and that increases the 
            capacity, reduces the travel time, or provides long-life 
            rehabilitation of the key bridges and roadways of a corridor 
            or gateway for interregional travel and movement of goods; 
            these project may include toll bridge seismic retrofit 
            projects, projects under the Traffic Congestion Relief Act of 
            2000, and projects programmed in the State Transportation 
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            Improvement Program (STIP) and the State Highway and 
            Operations Program (SHOPP).  
          3)Authorizes the CTC to approve the use of GARVEE notes for 
            federal projects upon approval of the Federal Highway 
            Administration (FHWA) and the regional transportation planning 
            agency and upon completion of the environmental clearance and 
            design of the project.  
          4)Requires, prior to April 1 of each year, the CTC, in 
            conjunction with the State Treasurer's office, to prepare an 
            annual analysis of the bonding capacity of federal 
            transportation funds.  
          5)Requires the CTC, in cooperation with Caltrans and regional 
            transportation planning agencies, to establish guidelines for 
            the use of GARVEE notes.  
          6)Prohibits the State Treasurer from authorizing the issuance of 
            GARVEE notes if the annual repayment obligations of all 
            outstanding notes in any fiscal year would exceed 15% of the 
            total amount of federal transportation funds deposited in the 
            State Highway Account.  
          7)Provides that the debt service on GARVEE notes used for a STIP 
            project under this chapter are counted against the 
            interregional improvement program share, in the case of a 
            project in the interregional improvement program, and the 
            county share for the county in which the project is located, 
            in the case of a project in a regional improvement program.  
          8)Requires, before GARVEEs notes are issued, the CTC to compare 
            the use of GARVEE versus other funding mechanisms to achieve 
            maximum efficiency from the state federal allocation of 
            transportation funds.  
          9)Requires the CTC, on or before October 1 of each year, to 
            report to the Governor, the Department of Finance, the 
            Legislative Analyst, and the chairs of the transportation 
            committees in the Assembly and the Senate on the amount of 
            notes that the commission intends to issue for the subsequent 
            fiscal year.  
          10)          Provides for the subvention of federal RSTP and 
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            CMAQ funds to regional transportation agencies, apportioned 
            according to federal law.  
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee: 
          1)According to Caltrans, the federal government views repayment 
            of GARVEE bonds as a state obligation ultimately; thus to the 
            extent the CTC allows local agencies to commit a significant 
            portion of their RSTP and CMAQ funds for GARVEE repayment, and 
            there is any uncertainty in those funding streams, there is 
            increased risk that a portion of the repayment obligation 
            could fall on the state.  
          2)Fitch, one of the major bond-rating agencies, recently revised 
            its outlook on the GARVEE bonds to negative, reflecting a 
            "growing uncertainty in federal transportation policy, less 
            predictable funding levels, and a pending expiration of a 
            majority of federal motor fuel taxes."
           COMMENTS  :  GARVEE notes are tax-exempt debt instrument financing 
          mechanisms that are backed by annual federal appropriations for 
          federal-aid transportation projects.  Proceeds from the 
          financing can be used for the costs of right of way and/or 
          construction of highway or other transportation projects that 
          are eligible under federal law and that meet all federal 
          requirements.  Additionally, projects must have environmental 
          clearance and completed project design, be designated for GARVEE 
          financing by the CTC and be eligible through FHWA for advance 
          construction using GARVEE financing.  GARVEE financing relies 
          solely on future federal-aid funding for debt repayment.  
          California annually receives about $2.8 billion in federal 
          deposits.   Existing law caps the repayment obligations of all 
          outstanding GARVEE notes in any fiscal year to no more than 15% 
          of the total amount of federal transportation funds received.  
          This equates to an annual debt service capacity of about $419 
          million.  California has used GARVEE financing twice since the 
          program was established.  Currently the annual debt service of 
          these outstanding bonds is about $85 million, leaving ample 
          bonding capacity within the existing limit.  In fact, in his 
          2011 "Analyses of GARVEE Bond Capacity," the State Treasurer 
          estimates that the current bonding capacity for GARVEE ranges 
          from approximately $1.8 billion to $3.3 billion, depending upon 
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          varying market conditions and amortization periods.  
          To date, the use of GARVEE bonds has been limited to federal 
          projects in the STIP and SHOPP, which together equals about $2 
          billion of the federal funds received annually.  Federal funds 
          for RSTP and CMAQ equal roughly $800 million annually.  Allowing 
          these funds also to be used for GARVEEs would enable regions to 
          leverage over $1 billion.  
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 
                                                                FN: 0000969