BILL NUMBER: AB 1240 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 31, 2011
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Logue
FEBRUARY 18, 2011
An act to amend Section 17207 17941
of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation , to take
effect imm ediately, tax levy .
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 1240, as amended, Logue. Personal income taxation:
disaster loss. Minimum franchise tax: small businesses.
Existing law, generally, imposes a minimum franchise tax of $800,
except as provided, on every limited liability company registered,
qualified to transact business, or doing business in this state, as
specified.
This bill would, instead, for a limited liability company that is
a small business, as defined, impose a minimum franchise tax of $100.
This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
The Personal Income Tax Law provides for the carryover to
specified taxable years of specified losses sustained as a result of
certain disasters occurring in California in an area determined by
the President of the United States to warrant specified federal
assistance, or proclaimed by the Governor to be in a state of
emergency.
This bill would make technical, nonsubstantive changes to this
provision.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no
yes . State-mandated local program: no.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 17941 of the Revenue
and Taxation Code is amended to read:
17941. (a) For each taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
1997, a limited liability company doing business in this state (as
defined in Section 23101) shall pay annually to this state a tax for
the privilege of doing business in this state in an amount equal to
the applicable amount specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (d)
of Section 23153 for the taxable year.
(b) (1) In addition to any limited liability company that is doing
business in this state and is therefore subject to the tax imposed
by subdivision (a), for each taxable year beginning on or after
January 1, 1997, a limited liability company shall pay annually the
tax prescribed in subdivision (a) if articles of organization have
been accepted, or a certificate of registration has been issued, by
the office of the Secretary of State. The tax shall be paid for each
taxable year, or part thereof, until a certificate of cancellation of
registration or of articles of organization is filed on behalf of
the limited liability company with the office of the Secretary of
State.
(2) If a taxpayer files a return with the Franchise Tax Board that
is designated as its final return, the Franchise Tax Board shall
notify the taxpayer that the annual tax shall continue to be due
annually until a certificate of cancellation is filed with the
Secretary of State pursuant to Section 17356 or 17455 of the
Corporations Code.
(c) The tax assessed under this section shall be due and payable
on or before the 15th day of the fourth month of the taxable year.
(d) For purposes of this section, "limited liability company"
means an organization, other than a limited liability company that is
exempt from the tax and fees imposed under this chapter pursuant to
Section 23701h or Section 23701x, that is formed by one or more
persons under the law of this state, any other country, or any other
state, as a "limited liability company" and that is not taxable as a
corporation for California tax purposes.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this section to the contrary, if
the office of the Secretary of State files a certificate of
cancellation pursuant to Section 17350.5 of the Corporations Code for
any limited liability company, then paragraph (1) of subdivision (f)
of Section 23153 shall apply to that limited liability company as if
the limited liability company were properly treated as a corporation
for that limited purpose only, and paragraph (2) of subdivision (f)
of Section 23153 shall not apply. Nothing in this subdivision
entitles a limited liability company to receive a reimbursement for
any annual taxes or fees already paid.
(f) (1) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the
contrary, a limited liability company that is a small business solely
owned by a deployed member of the United States Armed Forces shall
not be subject to the tax imposed under this section for any taxable
year the owner is deployed and the limited liability company operates
at a loss or ceases operation.
(2) The Franchise Tax Board may promulgate regulations as
necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this
subdivision, including a definition for "ceases operation."
(3) For the purposes of this subdivision, all of the following
definitions apply:
(A) "Deployed" means being called to active duty or active service
during a period when a Presidential Executive order specifies that
the United States is engaged in combat or homeland defense. "Deployed"
does not include either of the following:
(i) Temporary duty for the sole purpose of training or processing.
(ii) A permanent change of station.
(B) "Operates at a loss" means a limited liability company's
expenses exceed its receipts.
(C) "Small business" means a limited liability company with total
income from all sources derived from, or attributable, to the state
of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) or less.
(4) This subdivision shall become inoperative for taxable years
beginning on or after January 1, 2018.
(g) Notwithstanding any other law, for each taxable year beginning
on or after January 1, 2011, a small business as defined in
subparagraph (C) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (f) shall pay a
minimum franchise tax of one hundred dollars ($100).
SEC. 2. This act provides for a tax levy within
the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into
immediate effect.
SECTION 1. Section 17207 of the Revenue and
Taxation Code is amended to read:
17207. (a) An excess disaster loss, as defined in subdivision
(c), shall be carried to other taxable years as provided in
subdivision (b), with respect to losses resulting from any of the
following disasters:
(1) Forest fire, or any other related casualty occurring in 1985
in California.
(2) Storm, flooding, or any other related casualty occurring in
1986 in California.
(3) Any loss sustained during 1987 as a result of a forest fire,
or any other related casualty.
(4) Earthquake, aftershock, or any other related casualty
occurring in 1987 in California.
(5) Earthquake, aftershock, or any other related casualty
occurring in 1989 in California.
(6) Any loss sustained during 1990 as a result of fire, or any
other related casualty in California.
(7) Any loss sustained as a result of the Oakland/Berkeley Fire of
1991, or any other related casualty.
(8) Any loss sustained as a result of storm, flooding, or any
other related casualty occurring in February 1992 in California.
(9) Earthquake, aftershock, or any other related casualty
occurring in April 1992 in the County of Humboldt.
(10) Riots, arson, or any other related casualty occurring in
April or May 1992 in California.
(11) Any loss sustained as a result of the earthquakes that
occurred in the County of San Bernardino in June and July of 1992, or
any other related casualty.
(12) Any loss sustained as a result of the Fountain Fire that
occurred in the County of Shasta, or as a result of either of the
fires in the Counties of Calaveras and Trinity that occurred in
August 1992, or any other related casualty.
(13) Any loss sustained as a result of storm, flooding, or any
other related casualty that occurred in the Counties of Alpine,
Contra Costa, Fresno, Humboldt, Imperial, Lassen, Los Angeles,
Madera, Mendocino, Modoc, Monterey, Napa, Orange, Plumas, Riverside,
San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, Sierra, Siskiyou, Sonoma,
Tehama, Trinity, and Tulare, and the City of Fillmore in January
1993.
(14) Any loss sustained as a result of a fire that occurred in the
Counties of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San
Diego, and Ventura, during October or November of 1993, or any other
related casualty.
(15) Any loss sustained as a result of the earthquake,
aftershocks, or any other related casualty that occurred in the
Counties of Los Angeles, Orange, and Ventura on or after January 17,
1994.
(16) Any loss sustained as a result of a fire that occurred in the
County of San Luis Obispo during August of 1994, or any other
related casualty.
(17) Any loss sustained as a result of the storms or flooding
occurring in 1995, or any other related casualty, sustained in any
county of this state subject to a disaster declaration with respect
to the storms and flooding.
(18) Any loss sustained as a result of the storms or flooding
occurring in December 1996 or January 1997, or any related casualty,
sustained in any county of this state subject to a disaster
declaration with respect to the storms or flooding.
(19) Any loss sustained as a result of the storms or flooding
occurring in February 1998, or any related casualty, sustained in any
county of this state subject to a disaster declaration with respect
to the storms or flooding.
(20) Any loss sustained as a result of a freeze occurring in the
winter of 1998-99, or any related casualty, sustained in any county
of this state subject to a disaster declaration with respect to the
freeze.
(21) Any loss sustained as a result of an earthquake occurring in
September 2000, that was included in the Governor's proclamation of a
state of emergency for the County of Napa.
(22) Any loss sustained as a result of the Middle River levee
break in San Joaquin County occurring in June 2004.
(23) Any losses sustained as a result of the fires that occurred
in the Counties of Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego,
and Ventura in October and November 2003, or as a result of floods,
mudflows, and debris flows, directly related to fires.
(24) Any losses sustained in the Counties of Santa Barbara and San
Luis Obispo as a result of the San Simeon earthquake, aftershocks,
and any other related casualties.
(25) Any losses sustained as a result of the wildfires that
occurred in Shasta County, commencing August 11, 2004, and any other
related casualty.
(26) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Kern, Los Angeles,
Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, and
Ventura as a result of the severe rainstorms, related flooding and
slides, and any other related casualties, that occurred in December
2004, January 2005, February 2005, March 2005, or June 2005.
(27) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Alameda, Alpine,
Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, Contra Costa, Del Norte, El Dorado,
Fresno, Humboldt, Kings, Lake, Lassen, Madera, Marin, Mariposa,
Mendocino, Merced, Monterey, Napa, Nevada, Placer, Plumas,
Sacramento, San Joaquin, San Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Cruz,
Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Solano, Sonoma, Stanislaus, Sutter,
Trinity, Tulare, Tuolumne, Yolo, and Yuba as a result of the severe
rainstorms, related flooding and slides, and any other related
casualties, that occurred in December 2005, January 2006, March 2006,
or April 2006.
(28) Any loss sustained in the County of San Bernardino as a
result of the wildfires that occurred in July 2006.
(29) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Riverside and Ventura
as a result of wildfires that occurred during the 2006 calendar year.
(30) Any loss sustained in the Counties of El Dorado, Fresno,
Imperial, Kern, Kings, Madera, Merced, Monterey, Riverside, San
Bernardino, San Diego, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Clara,
Stanislaus, Tulare, Ventura, and Yuba that were the subject of the
Governor's proclamations of a state of emergency for the severe
freezing conditions that occurred in January 2007.
(31) Any loss sustained in the County of El Dorado as a result of
wildfires that occurred in June 2007.
(32) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Santa Barbara and
Ventura as a result of the Zaca Fire that occurred during the 2007
calendar year.
(33) Any loss sustained in the County of Inyo as a result of
wildfires that commenced in July 2007.
(34) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Los Angeles, Orange,
Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, and Ventura as a
result of wildfires that occurred during the 2007 calendar year that
were the subject of the Governor's disaster proclamations of
September 15, 2007, and October 21, 2007.
(35) Any loss sustained in the County of Riverside as a result of
extremely strong and damaging winds that occurred in October 2007.
(36) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Butte, Kern, Mariposa,
Mendocino, Monterey, Plumas, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Shasta, and
Trinity as a result of wildfires that occurred in May or June 2008
that were the subject of the Governor's proclamations of a state of
emergency.
(37) Any loss sustained in the County of Santa Barbara as a result
of wildfires that occurred in July 2008.
(38) Any loss sustained in the County of Inyo as a result of the
severe rainstorms, related flooding and landslides, and any other
related casualties, that occurred in July 2008.
(39) Any loss sustained in the County of Humboldt as a result of
wildfires that commenced in May 2008.
(40) Any loss sustained in the County of Santa Barbara as a result
of wildfires that commenced in November 2008.
(41) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Los Angeles and Ventura
as a result of wildfires that commenced in October 2008 or November
2008 that were the subject of the Governor's proclamations of a state
of emergency.
(42) Any loss sustained in the Counties of Orange, Riverside, and
San Bernardino as a result of wildfires that commenced in November
2008.
(43) Any loss sustained in the County of Santa Barbara as a result
of wildfires that commenced in May 2009.
(b) (1) In the case of any loss allowed under Section 165(c) of
the Internal Revenue Code, relating to limitation of losses of
individuals, any excess disaster loss shall be carried forward to
each of the five taxable years following the taxable year for which
the loss is claimed. However, if there is any excess disaster loss
remaining after the five-year period, then the applicable percentage,
as set forth in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 17276,
of that excess disaster loss shall be carried forward to each of the
next 10 taxable years.
(2) The entire amount of any excess disaster loss as defined in
subdivision (c) shall be carried to the earliest of the taxable years
to which, by reason of subdivision (b), the loss may be carried. The
portion of the loss which shall be carried to each of the other
taxable years shall be the excess, if any, of the amount of excess
disaster loss over the sum of the adjusted taxable income for each of
the prior taxable years to which that excess disaster loss is
carried.
(c) "Excess disaster loss" means a disaster loss computed pursuant
to Section 165 of the Internal Revenue Code which exceeds the
adjusted taxable income of the year of loss or, if the election under
Section 165(i) of the Internal Revenue Code is made, the adjusted
taxable income of the year preceding the loss.
(d) The provisions of this section and Section 165(i) of the
Internal Revenue Code shall be applicable to any of the losses listed
in subdivision (a) sustained in any county or city in this state
which was proclaimed by the Governor to be in a state of disaster.
(e) Losses allowable under this section may not be taken into
account in computing a net operating loss deduction under Section 172
of the Internal Revenue Code.
(f) For purposes of this section, "adjusted taxable income" shall
be defined by Section 1212(b)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(g) For losses described in paragraphs (15) to (43), inclusive, of
subdivision (a), the election under Section 165(i) of the Internal
Revenue Code may be made on a return or amended return filed on or
before the due date of the return (determined with regard to
extension) for the taxable year in which the disaster occurred.