BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó







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        |Hearing Date:July 6, 2011          |Bill No:AB                         |
        |                                   |1307                               |
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                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS 
                               AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                          Senator Curren D. Price, Jr., Chair
                                           

                         Bill No:        AB 1307Author:Skinner
                         As Amended:June 21, 2011 Fiscal:  Yes

        
        SUBJECT:  State Board of Equalization:  administration:  collections.
        
        SUMMARY:  Authorizes the Contractors State License Board to refuse to 
        issue, reinstate, reactivate, or renew a license or to suspend the 
        license of a contractor for the failure of the licensee to resolve all 
        outstanding final liabilities assessed by the State Board of 
        Equalization (BOE), if the licensee has not entered into an 
        installment payment agreement for that liability and is in compliance 
        with that agreement.  Enhances BOE's ability to collect tax fees and 
        liabilities by establishing a Financial Institution Records Match 
        system; authorizes BOE to refuse to issue a seller's permit to any 
        person who has an outstanding tax liability and has not entered into 
        an installment payment agreement; allows BOE access to the information 
        filed by employers with the Employment Development Department 
        regarding new employees for the purpose of tax or fee enforcement.

         NOTE:   This measure was heard in Senate Governance and Finance 
        Committee on June 29, 2011, and passed out of Committee by a vote of 6 
        to 3.
        
        Existing law, the Business and Professions Code (BPC):
        
       1)Licenses and regulates more than 300,000 contractors under the 
          Contractors State License Law by the Contractors State License Board 
          (CSLB) within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).  The CSLB is 
          under the direction of the Registrar of contractors (Registrar).

       2)Authorizes the Registrar to refuse to issue, reinstate, reactivate, 
          or renew a license or to suspend the license of a contractor for the 
          failure of the licensee to resolve all outstanding final 





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          liabilities, including taxes, additions to tax, penalties, interest, 
          and any fees assessed by CSLB, the Department of Industrial 
          Relations, the Employment Development Department, or the Franchise 
          Tax Board.  (BPC § 7145.5)

           a)   Prohibits a qualifying person and any other personnel named on 
             the license, whose license has been suspended due to outstanding 
             final liabilities with the State, as specified, from serving in 
             any capacity other than as a nonsupervising bona fide employee 
             until that debt is satisfied.

           b)   Provides that the license of any other renewable licensed 
             entity with any of the personnel of record that have been 
             assessed an outstanding liability, as specified, will be 
             suspended until the debt has been satisfied or until the same 
             personnel of record disassociate themselves from the renewable 
             licensed entity.

           c)   Allows the refusal or suspension of a license only if the 
             registrar of CSLB has mailed a notice at least 60 days prior to 
             the suspension that indicates that the license will be suspended 
             by a certain date, as specified.

        Existing law, the Revenue and Tax Code (RTC):
        
        1) Requires any person desiring to engage in business as a seller in 
           California to apply for a seller's permit with the Board of 
           Equalization (BOE).  A seller's permit is valid for as long at the 
           seller maintains a business and remains in good standing with the 
           BOE.  (RTC § 6066)

       2)Provides that the BOE may revoke the seller's permit of a person who 
          fails to comply with any provision of the sales and use tax law, 
          including fulfilling the payments of amounts due.  The BOE must 
          first provide an opportunity for a hearing in which that person may 
          show why the seller's permit should not be revoked.  (RTC § 6070) 

       3)Provides that a seller whose permit has been revoked or suspended may 
          renew their permit after paying a $100 reinstatement fee to the BOE. 
           (RTC § 6069) 

        Existing law, the Unemployment Insurance Code (UIC):
        
        1) Provides for the payment of unemployment compensation benefits to 
           eligible unemployed individuals, and requires the Employment 
           Development Department (EDD) to implement and administer the 





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           unemployment insurance system in the state.  

       2)Requires each employer to file with the EDD a report of wages paid to 
          his or her workers and to furnish to each employee a written 
          statement showing, among other things, the total amount of wages, 
          and total wages subject to personal income tax, as specified.  (UIC 
          § 1088)

       3)Requires each employer to file with the EDD specified information on 
          new employees, and authorizes the use of that information for 
          specified purposes including, among other things, providing employer 
          or employee information to the Franchise Tax Board for the purpose 
          of tax enforcement.  (UIC § 1088.5)

        This bill:

       1)Authorizes the CSLB to additionally refuse to issue, reinstate, 
          reactivate, or renew a license or to suspend the license of a 
          contractor for the failure of the licensee to resolve all 
          outstanding final liabilities assessed by the State Board of 
          Equalization. 

       2)Specifies that the Registrar shall not refuse to issue, reinstate, 
          reactivate, renew or suspend a contractor's license for outstanding 
          final liabilities to the BOE, if the licensee has entered into an 
          installment payment agreement for that liability with the BOE and is 
          in compliance with that agreement.

       3)Requires the BOE to operate and implement a Financial Institution 
          Records Match system in cooperation with the Franchise Tax Board to 
          identify delinquent tax debtors.

       4)Authorizes BOE to refuse to issue a seller's permit to any person who 
          has an outstanding liability with the BOE and has not entered into 
          an installment payment agreement.  The bill requires BOE to provide 
          a notice, as specified, to the taxpayer who was refused a permit.  

       5)Allows the BOE access to the information filed by employers with EDD 
          regarding new employees for the purpose of tax or fee enforcement.

        FISCAL EFFECT:  The Assembly Appropriations Committee analysis dated 
        May 11, 2011, indicates that the BOE estimates minor additional 
        revenues from taxpayers entering into installment payment agreements.

        COMMENTS:
        





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       1.Purpose.  This bill is sponsored by the  Board of Equalization  (BOE) 
          in order to provide additional incentives for taxpayers to pay their 
          outstanding BOE-related tax and fee liabilities and to enhance the 
          BOE's ability to collect those liabilities.  

       The BOE states the bill would do the following:

               Authorize the BOE to request the Contractor's State License 
             Board for a denial or suspension of a contractor's license for 
             failure to resolve any outstanding BOE-related final tax or fee 
             liabilities.

               Require the BOE to operate and implement a Financial 
             Institution Records Match system in cooperation with the 
             Franchise Tax Board (FTB), by requiring financial institutions to 
             match their customer records against the BOE's database of 
             taxpayers with delinquent tax, fee or surcharge liabilities under 
             the BOE's programs, in order to enhance BOE's ability to collect 
             delinquent liabilities.

               Authorize the BOE to refuse to issue a seller's permit to any 
             person who has an outstanding liability with the BOE and has not 
             entered into an installment payment agreement, as specified.

               Allow the BOE to use the new employee registry information 
             maintained by the Employment Development Department (EDD) for tax 
             enforcement purposes.

       1.Background.  The BOE indicates that, under current law, it has 
          several tools to provide incentives for taxpayers to pay their tax 
          and fee liabilities and to assist in collecting delinquent tax or 
          fee liabilities.  These include:

               The imposition of penalties and interest on the amount of the 
             late tax or fee payment.

               The authority for the BOE to revoke a taxpayer's seller's 
             permit for failure to pay outstanding sales and use tax 
             liabilities.

               The opportunity for taxpayers to enter into affordable 
             installment payment plans.

               The authority for the BOE to issue an Order to Withhold (OTW) 
             to any third-person in possession of funds or properties 
             belonging to the debtor, such as bank accounts, rental income, or 





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             accounts receivables, which, in turn, requires that third person 
             to submit to the BOE all the debtor's cash or cash equivalents 
             that would satisfy the OTW.

               The authority for the BOE to use Earnings Withholding Orders 
             (EWO) to collect delinquent tax liabilities for which a state tax 
             lien is in effect.  An EWO is a continuing wage garnishment based 
             on a percentage of a debtor's earnings, not to exceed 25 percent 
             of disposable income.  The EWO remains in effect until the total 
             amount owing has been paid, or the order has been withdrawn.

               The authority for the BOE to issue a warrant to seize property 
             and convert it to cash to satisfy a debt.  Warrants are enforced 
             by a marshal.  "Till-tap" or "keeper" warrants are warrants 
             served by the California Highway Patrol or the local sheriff that 
             allow them to enter a tax debtor's business and take possession 
             or personal property or collect the contents of the cash 
             registers.

               In addition, a statutory tax lien automatically arises by 
             operation of law, which is a claim upon real and personal 
             property for the satisfaction of a tax debt.  The lien is in 
             force for 
           10 years, unless the liability becomes satisfied or a Notice of 
             State Tax Lien is recorded with a county recorder's office or the 
             Secretary of State.  The recording of the notice provides notice 
             to all parties of the debt against real and personal property 
             belonging to the tax debtor and located in the California county 
             where recorded.

       1.CSLB's Authority to Refuse to Renew a License for Failure to Resolve 
          Outstanding Liabilities.  Current law authorizes the CSLB to enhance 
          the collection efforts relative to the final obligations (taxes and 
          penalties) assessed against CSLB licensees by the Department of 
          Industrial Relations, the Employment Development Department, and the 
          Franchise Tax Board.  For individuals who have such unpaid 
          obligations, the law prohibits all of the personnel of record from 
          serving in any capacity that is subject to licensure by the CSLB 
          until the debts are satisfied.  In addition, the law provides for 
          the license suspension of a contractor whose license lists any 
          personnel of record that have DIR, EDD or FTB obligations assessed 
          against their primary license.  All licenses on which such 
          individuals are listed remain suspended until the debt has been 
          satisfied or the personnel of record disassociate themselves from 
          the licensee.  






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       This bill would add to CSLB's authority by authorizing the Board to 
          refuse to issue a license or refuse to renew the license of a 
          contractor who owes taxes or penalties to the BOE, unless the 
          contractor has entered into an installment payment agreement for 
          that liability with the BOE and is in compliance with that 
          agreement.

       Although CSLB has not yet taken a position on the bill, CSLB staff has 
          indicated that expanding the Board's enforcement authority to also 
          include taxes and fees owed to BOE is consistent with what CSLB 
          currently does with regard to FTB liabilities.

       2.Related Legislation.   AB 2456  (Nakanishi, Chapter 122, Statutes of 
          2006) prohibited the qualifying person, and any other personnel 
          named on the license whose license has been suspended due to 
          outstanding final liabilities with the State, from serving in any 
          capacity other than as a nonsupervising bona fide employee.


        SB 886  (Corbett) relates to sprinkler fitters licensing and amends 
          Section 7145.5 to add the State Fire Marshall to the list of 
          agencies that the Registrar could suspend or revoke a license if the 
          contractor owed money to the agency.  This bill is a two-year bill 
          in this Committee.

       3.Arguments in Support.  In sponsoring the bill, BOE states:  
          "California's sales and use tax system is one based on the principal 
          of voluntary compliance.  Most retailers are honest and generally 
          comply with the tax laws.  However, the BOE's number of overdue 
          accounts receivable, as well as the overall balance, continues to 
          increase - further complicating the state's budget woes.  Within the 
          last three-year period, the BOE's accounts receivable balances for 
          unpaid final liabilities (liabilities that are due and not under 
          appeal) have nearly doubled.  As of the end of 2010, these 
          outstanding liabilities totaled over $1.5 billion.

       "Recent economic turmoil is one factor contributing to this increase.  
          However, other reasons include the fact that some businesses 
          purposefully fail to remit the tax, such as when a taxpayer diverts 
          the sales tax reimbursement collected from a customer for his or her 
          own purposes instead of remitting the tax to the State.  Those 
          businesses that fail to pay their tax liabilities have in many cases 
          an unfair competitive advantage over taxpayers who comply with the 
          law and pay their fair share.  

       "This bill would provide additional tools that would assist the BOE in 





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          reducing its growing outstanding accounts receivable balances from 
          taxpayers' failure to remit the taxes that are owed, and would 
          assist in reducing the unfair competitive advantage these tax 
          debtors have over law-abiding taxpayers."


        SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
        
         Support:    Board of Equalization (Sponsor)


         Opposition:    None on file as of June 29, 2011



        Consultant:  G. V. Ayers