BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1346 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2011 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT Sandre Swanson, Chair AB 1346 (Atkins) - As Amended: March 31, 2011 SUBJECT : Electrician certification. SUMMARY : Requires applicants for electrician certification to submit an application for certification and examination that includes an employment history report from the Social Security Administration. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires the Division of Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) within the Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) to establish and validate minimum standards for the competency and training of electricians through a system of testing and certification. 2)Requires persons who perform work as electricians to become certified by January 1, 2005, and prohibits uncertified persons from performing electrical work for which certification is required after that date. 3)Authorizes the California Apprenticeship Council (CAC) to extend for up to two years the January 1, 2005 deadline for persons who perform work as electricians to become certified. 4)Contains various exemptions from the certification requirements. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : The certification requirement for electricians has a lengthy legislative and administrative history. AB 931 (Calderon) of 1999, established a certification program for electricians to be implemented by July 1, 2001. Proponents of the original legislation stated that it was designed to address electrician competency, as well as safety. Proponents argued that, prior to the enactment of AB 931 no state law required testing and certification of electricians who performed the actual wiring and connection of electrical devices. The actual deadline for electrician certification has been AB 1346 Page 2 adjusted a number of times in recent years, both by statute and by administrative action. AB 1087 (Calderon) of 2002, established a date certain of January 1, 2005, for specified electricians who have met standards for training and competency to be certified. However, AB 1719 (Committee on Labor and Employment) of 2003 authorized the CAC to extend for up to two years the January 1, 2005 deadline if it concluded that the existing deadline will not provide individuals sufficient time to obtain certification. The CAC was given authority to extend the deadlines further by AB 2907 (De La Torre) of 2006. Obtaining Employment History From the Social Security Administration This bill requires applicants for electrician certification to submit an application for certification and examination that includes an employment history report from the Social Security Administration (SSA). According to the SSA, and individual can obtain certified or non-certified detailed earnings information by completing Form SSA-7050-F4. There is a $15 fee for one year of earnings records, and an addition $2.50 for each additional year. According to SSA, if a request is made by mail or online, records are currently provided in about six weeks (although the form states that individuals should allow for four months). However, SSA states that if an individual visits a SSA office in person and submits a request, the records are provided immediately. ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : This bill is sponsored by the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW). The sponsor and the author state that under the existing certification process, an applicant must have at least four years of experience in the class he/she is applying for to qualify to take the electrical certification examination. In most cases, applicants will have to attest to having worked in AB 1346 Page 3 the relevant construction class within the past five years. Although DIR advises potential applicants to be prepared to verify claims of experience, no explicit requirement for documentation is required. Additionally, the list of "qualified and responsible persons" authorized to verify experience claims includes "a homeowner, an employer, fellow employee, other journeyman, contractor, union representative, building inspector, architect, or engineer." The sponsor states that it is hard to imagine that DIR can verify four years of job experience by relying on a hodgepodge of individuals and organizations. However, most employers are required to withhold a percentage of an employee's paycheck and remit that amount to the Social Security Administration. As a result, an accurate and complete job history and verification system is already in place. Therefore, at a minimal cost to the applicant and no cost to the state, this proposal represents a cost effective way of protecting the public against unqualified and inexperienced contractors. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (sponsor) Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Ben Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091