BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1413|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1413
          Author:   Fong (D)
          Amended:  9/2/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
          PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT 


           SUBJECT  :    Elections

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill (1) clarifies and strengthens existing 
          law that states the domicile of a Member of the Legislature 
          or a member of Congress shall be conclusively presumed to 
          be at the residence address indicated on that person's 
          currently filed affidavit of registration, (2) makes 
          numerous technical and substantive changes to the "top two" 
          primary law and other related statutes.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 9/2/11 delete the prior version 
          which made minor and technical changes in the Political 
          Reform Act and instead provides for the above language.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing provisions of the California 
          Constitution require a "voter-nominated primary election" 
          for each state elective office and congressional office in 
          California, in which a voter may vote at the primary 
          election for any candidate for congressional or state 
          elective office without regard to the political party 
          preference disclosed by either the candidate or the voter.  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          The two candidates receiving the two highest vote totals 
          for each office at the primary election, regardless of 
          party preference, compete for the office at the general 
          election.  Existing provisions of the Elections Code 
          implement the "voter-nominated primary election" of the 
          California Constitution.

          This bill makes technical revisions to provisions of the 
          Elections Code to reflect the "voter-nominated primary 
          election" process.  This bill also conforms the procedures 
          applicable if there is only one candidate affiliated with a 
          particular political party who has declared candidacy for 
          nomination at the primary, and that candidate dies before 
          the primary election but after the last day to deliver 
          nomination papers, as specified, to existing procedures 
          applicable if a candidate for a partisan office dies under 
          those same circumstances.  This bill conforms the 
          procedures applicable in case of a tie in the primary 
          election for voter-nominated offices to the existing 
          provisions applicable to specified partisan offices. 

          Existing law also provides that a person's residence for 
          voting purposes means a person's domicile, and that a 
          person may only have one domicile. Existing law defines 
          domicile to be the place in which a person's habitation is 
          fixed and where the person intends to remain or return to 
          whenever absent.  Existing law also provides that, for 
          purposes of determining the domicile of a Member of the 
          Legislature or a Representative in the Congress of the 
          United States, it shall be conclusively presumed that the 
          residence address indicated on that person's currently 
          filed affidavit of registration is that person's domicile.

          This bill provides that, notwithstanding any other 
          provision of law and notwithstanding any evidence or 
          circumstance other than the affidavit of registration, the 
          domicile of a Member of the Legislature or a Representative 
          in the Congress of the United States is conclusively 
          presumed to be the address indicated on that person's 
          currently filed affidavit of registration.

          This bill is double-jointed with AB 362 (B. Lowenthal).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   







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          Local:  No


          DLW:mw  9/6/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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