BILL ANALYSIS Ó Bill No: AB 1417 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair 2011-2012 Regular Session Staff Analysis AB 1417 Author: Committee on Governmental Organization As Introduced: March 21, 2011 Hearing Date: June 14, 2011 Consultant: Art Terzakis SUBJECT Tribal Gaming DESCRIPTION AB 1417 reorganizes statutes pertaining to Indian gaming compacts primarily by moving them to a newly created Title 16.5 on Tribal Gaming in the Government Code. AB 1417 also makes other technical, nonsubstantive changes. EXISTING LAW Existing federal law, the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, provides for the negotiation and execution of compacts for the purpose of authorizing class III gaming on Indian lands within a state. Existing law, the California Constitution, authorizes the Governor to negotiate and conclude compacts, subject to ratification by the Legislature. Existing law establishes the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (SDF) in the State Treasury for the receipt of revenue contributions made by tribal governments pursuant to the terms of the 1999 model Tribal-State Gaming Compacts (compacts). Existing law authorizes the Legislature to appropriate money from the SDF as follows: (1) Grants for programs designed to address gambling addiction; (2) Grants for the support of state and local government agencies impacted by tribal government gaming; (3) Compensation for regulatory costs incurred by the California Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) in AB 1417 (Committee on Governmental Organization) continuedPage 2 connection with the implementation and administration of compacts; (4) Payment of shortfalls that may occur in the Indian Gaming Revenue Sharing Trust Fund (RSTF); (5) Disbursements for the purpose of implementing the terms of tribal labor relations ordinances promulgated in accordance with the terms of the 1999 compacts; and, (6) Any other purpose specified by law. Existing law provides that the priority for funding from the SDF is in the following descending order: (1) To make payments of any shortfalls that may occur in the RSTF; (2) Grants for programs designed to address gambling addiction; (3) Compensation to the CGCC and DOJ for regulatory functions that directly relates to Indian gaming; and, (4) Grants for the support of local government agencies impacted by tribal gaming. Existing law establishes the RSTF in the State Treasury for the receipt and deposit of moneys derived from gaming device license fees paid by Indian tribes with 1999 compacts. Money in that fund is available to the CGCC, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for distribution to non-compact tribes, according to the terms of the compacts. Existing law requires the CGCC to annually determine the aggregate amount necessary to make up the difference between $1.1 million and the actual amount paid to each eligible recipient Indian tribe during the Fiscal Year from the RSTF. The CGCC must report the amount of the deficiency to the Budget Committees in each house of the Legislature. Upon appropriation by the Legislature, the CGCC shall make payments to eligible recipient tribes, as specified. BACKGROUND Currently, Indian gaming laws are found in two separate chapters in the Government Code. Government Code Title 2, Part 2, Chapter 1, Article 1 contains laws related to: (1) Tribal-State Gaming Compacts, (2) the Indian Gaming Revenue Sharing Trust Fund (RSTF), (3) the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund (SDF); and (4) the methodology for the backfill of shortfalls in revenues in the RSTF from the SDF. Government Code Title 2, Part 2, Chapter 7.5 contains the laws related to Grants of Indian Gaming Revenue to AB 1417 (Committee on Governmental Organization) continuedPage 3 Local Government Agencies. Purpose of AB 1417: This measure is a code maintenance proposal that was developed in consultation with the Legislative Counsel's office for the purpose of consolidating all of the laws related to Indian gaming into one stand-alone Title in the Government Code. PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION SB 827 (Governmental Organization), 2009-10 Session. Would have established a stand-alone article within the Government Code for compacts. (Gutted and amended in Assembly G.O. Committee) AB 3072 (Governmental Organization), 2007-2008 Session . Would have established a stand-alone article within the Government Code for compacts. (Gutted and amended on the Senate Floor) AB 1275 (J. Horton), 2003-2004 Session . Would have established a stand-alone chapter within the Government Code for compacts. (Died on Senate Third Reading file) AB 2286 (J. Horton), 2001-2002 Session . Would have established a stand-alone chapter within the Government Code for compacts enacted and approved under Proposition 1A. (Died on Senate Inactive file) SUPPORT: None on file as of June 10, 2011. OPPOSE: None on file as of June 10, 2011. FISCAL COMMITTEE: Senate Appropriations Committee **********