BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1445
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1445 (Mitchell)
          As Amended  July 6, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |71-0 |(March 15,      |SENATE: |38-0 |(August 20,    |
          |           |     |2012)           |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

           SUMMARY  :  Extends until January 1, 2015, the sunset date on a 
          pilot program that authorizes the sheriff in specified counties 
          to expend money from the inmate welfare fund to provide indigent 
          inmates, after release from county jails or any other adult 
          detention facilities under the jurisdiction of the sheriff, with 
          assistance with the re-entry process.   

          The Senate amendments  :

          1)Add Napa County to the pilot program.

          2)Clarify that money from the inmate welfare fund shall not be 
            used to provide services that are required to be provided by 
            the sheriff, and require the sheriff to include specified 
            additional information regarding the operation of the program 
            in the itemized report of expenditures which must be submitted 
            to the board of supervisors under existing law.

          3)Add the sunset date of January 1, 2015.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Creates a pilot program in Alameda, Kern, Los Angeles, Orange, 
            Sacramento, San Bernardino, San Francisco, San Diego, Santa 
            Barbara, Santa Clara, and Stanislaus Counties that authorizes 
            sheriffs in those counties to expend money from the inmate 
            welfare fund to provide indigent inmates, after release from 
            county jails or any other adult detention facilities under the 
            jurisdiction of the sheriffs, with assistance with the 
            re-entry process within 14 days of the inmates' release.  
            Provides that re-entry assistance may include, but is not 
            limited to, work placement, counseling, obtaining proper 
            identification, education and housing.  








                                                                  AB 1445
                                                                  Page  2


          2)Provides that the sheriff shall receive all persons committed 
            to jail by competent authority.  The board of supervisors 
            shall provide the sheriff with necessary food, clothing, and 
            bedding for prisoners, which shall be of a quality and 
            quantity at least equal to the minimum standards prescribed by 
            the Board of Corrections (BOC) for the feeding, clothing, and 
            care of prisoners in county and local jails.  

          3)Authorizes a county sheriff to establish, maintain and operate 
            a store in connection with the county jail and for this 
            purchase may purchase confectionary, tobacco and tobacco 
            users' supplies, postage and writing materials, and toilet 
            articles and supplies and sell these goods, articles, and 
            supplies for cash to inmates.  

          4)Provides that the sale prices of the articles offered for sale 
            at the store shall be fixed by the sheriff.  Any profit shall 
            be deposited in the inmate welfare fund to be kept in the 
            treasury of the county.  

          5)Provides that money and property deposited in the inmate 
            welfare fund shall be expended by the sheriff primarily for 
            the benefit, education, and welfare of the inmates confined 
            within the county jail.  

          6)Authorizes the sheriff to expend money from the inmate welfare 
            fund to provide indigent inmates, prior to the release from 
            the county jail or other adult correctional facility under the 
            sheriff's jurisdiction, with essential clothing and 
            transportation expenses.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill deleted the January 1, 
          2013, sunset date on a program that authorizes the sheriff in 
          specified counties to expend money from the inmate welfare fund 
          to provide indigent inmates, after release from county jails or 
          any other adult detention facilities under the jurisdiction of 
          the sheriff, with assistance with the re-entry process.   
          Additionally,  this bill:  

          1)Extended from 14 days to 30 days the time in which the sheriff 
            may provide assistance with the re-entry process after the 
            inmate's release from the county jail or any other adult 
            detention facility.









                                                                  AB 1445
                                                                  Page  3

          2)Added the counties of Marin, San Luis Obispo, and Ventura to 
            the program.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the 
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "AB 1445 will expand a 
          successful program to aid re-entry of former inmates.  Studies 
          have shown that successful employment after release is one of 
          the best predictors of effective reintegration of former 
          offenders.  The program authorized by this bill will provide 
          continuity of critical services such as substance abuse 
          treatment and counseling.  Furthermore, interventions as simple 
          as help obtaining proper identification improve the chances of 
          obtaining employment, and thus aid successful re-entry to the 
          community.

          "Successful public safety realignment will require reductions in 
          recidivism rates that can only be achieved by facilitating 
          re-entry.  The pilot program has successfully reduced recidivism 
          rates of individuals receiving post-release assistance.  The 
          time frame for assistance should be extended from 14 to 30 days 
          after release, and the program made permanent."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Gregory Pagan / PUB. S. / (916) 
          319-3744 


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