BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1505
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1505 (Pan)
          As Amended  August 6, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |54-6 |(May 21, 2012)  |SENATE: |32-1 |(August 23,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    V. A.  

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the California Department of Veterans 
          Affairs (CDVA) to grant certain benefits to certain veterans 
          upon reinstatement by the federal government.   Specifically, 
           this bill  :  

          1)States that it is the intent of the Legislature to extend fair 
            and equal treatment with regard to the administration of 
            veterans' services and programs to California's veteran 
            population regardless of sexual orientation.

          2)States that it is the intent of the Legislature to respond to 
            any federal reinstatement of benefits for discharged veterans, 
            regardless of their discharge status, who were denied those 
            benefits because of any federal policy prohibiting homosexual 
            personnel from serving in the United States Armed Forces, by 
            reinstating state-offered benefits for the same veterans.

          3)Provides that if the federal government acts to reinstate 
            benefits to discharged veterans, regardless of their discharge 
            classification, who were denied those benefits solely on the 
            basis of sexual orientation pursuant to any federal policy 
            prohibiting homosexual personnel from serving in the Armed 
            Forces of the United States, the state shall reinstate to 
            those veterans any state-offered benefits they were denied due 
            to those federal policies.

          4)Directs the CDVA, to the extent practicable, to do the 
            following:

             a)   On the department's Internet Web site, provide Internet 
               resources or links to Internet resources that provide 
               information regarding veterans' legal services 
               organizations that specialize in military discharge 








                                                                  AB 1505
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               upgrades; and, 

             b)   In the department's offices and walk-in locations, 
               provide printed resources, to the extent available, created 
               by veterans' legal services organizations that specialize 
               in military discharge upgrades.

           The Senate amendments  are technical and non-substantive.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially the same.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, section 2 (a) results in unknown, likely minor state 
          costs to conform to federal law and (b) would result in minor 
          absorbable state costs to CDVA to create an Internet link and 
          make printed information available in CDVA offices.

           COMMENTS  :   In 1949, the US Department of Defense issued a 
          memorandum stating that: "homosexual personnel, irrespective of 
          sex, should not be permitted to serve in any branch of the Armed 
          Services in any capacity, and prompt separation of known 
          homosexuals from Armed Forces be made mandatory." 

          According to the author, since "Don't Ask Don't Tell" (DADT) was 
          adopted, approximately 85% of related discharges were made on 
          the basis of statements by the servicemember, while about 15% 
          were based on other evidence. From 1980 until the repeal of 
          DADT, over 32,000 servicemembers were separated under DADT and 
          its predecessor policies. 

          This bill would create a contingency that, if a servicemember 
          has been denied federal benefits due to DADT (or a predecessor 
          policy) and the federal government reverses that decision, the 
          state shall follow suit.  This contingent action would be 
          consistent with California polices that prohibit discrimination 
          based on sexual orientation.

          In addition, to the extent that there are servicemembers who 
          received a more negative character of discharge simply because 
          of homosexuality, the bill facilitates those servicemembers 
          accessing resources that may assist them in upgrading their 
          discharge characterization based on the repeal of DADT.  Again, 
          these actions would be consistent with California polices that 
          prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation.









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           Analysis Prepared by  :    John Spangler / V. A. / (916) 319-3550 


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