BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1511
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          Date of Hearing:  May 8, 2012

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
                                  Mike Feuer, Chair
                   AB 1511 (Bradford) - As Amended:  April 9, 2012

                        VOTE ONLY (As Proposed to Be Amended)

           SUBJECT  :  REAL PROPERTY: TRANSMISSION PIPELINES

           KEY ISSUE  :  SHOULD PROSPECTIVE REAL PROPERTY BUYERS RECEIVE A 
          HELPFUL NOTICE MODELED AFTER THE MEGAN'S LAW NOTICE INFORMING 
          THEM HOW THEY CAN EASILY OBTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT THE LOCATION 
          OF GAS AND HAZARDOUS LIQUID TRANSMISSION PIPELINES AND OPERATORS 
          SHOULD THEY WISH TO OBTAIN SUCH INFORMATION?

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  As currently in print this bill is keyed 
          non-fiscal.

                                      SYNOPSIS

          This non-controversial bill, as proposed to be amended, is a 
          helpful response to the 2010 explosion of a gas pipeline in San 
          Bruno whose existence, the author notes, was unknown to many 
          affected property owners until it exploded.  After many 
          productive discussions, the author has proposed to amend the 
          bill as follows.  As proposed to be amended, the bill now has no 
          known opposition.  The bill, as proposed to be amended, simply 
          requires a general consumer-friendly notice that informs the 
          transferee about the existence of the federal NPMS database 
          containing information about the locations of gas and hazardous 
          liquid transmission pipelines and the contact information of the 
          operators of those pipelines.  The new disclosure requirement is 
          modeled after the approach embodied by the current Megan's 
          Law-related disclosure (Civil Code 2079.10a), which also 
          involves a database of location-based information (albeit with 
          respect to registered sex offenders.)  This bill similarly 
          provides that upon delivery of the specified notice, the seller 
          or broker is not required to provide additional information.  
          The proposed amendments continue to garner the support of First 
          American, and have resulted in the California Association of 
          Realtors switching from "no position" to official support of the 
          bill.  In addition, the proposed amendments have caused 
          Disclosure Source and Property ID, who previously opposed the 
          bill, to now take a position of support.  








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           SUMMARY  :  Requires real estate sale contracts to include a 
          specified notice informing the buyer about the existence of a 
          database where information about transmission pipelines can be 
          obtained.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Requires every contract for the sale of residential real 
            property entered into on or after July 1, 2013, to contain, in 
            not less than 8-point type, the following notice:

            NOTICE REGARDING GAS AND HAZARDOUS LIQUID TRANSMISSION 
            PIPELINES

            This notice is being provided simply to inform you that 
            information about general location of gas and hazardous liquid 
            transmission pipelines is made available to the public via the 
            National Pipeline Mapping System (NPMS) web site maintained by 
            the U.S. Department of Transportation at 
             https://www.npms.phmsa.dot.gov/  .  To seek further information 
            about possible transmission pipelines near the property, it is 
            recommended you contact your local gas utility or other 
            pipeline operators in your area.  Contact information for 
            pipeline operators is searchable by zip code and county on the 
            NPMS website above.  

          2)Provides that, upon delivery of the above notice to the 
            transferee of the real property, the seller or broker is not 
            required to provide information in addition to that contained 
            in the notice.  Further provides that the information in the 
            notice shall be deemed to be adequate to inform the transferee 
            about the existence of the NPMS database containing 
            information about the locations of gas and hazardous liquid 
            transmission pipelines.

          3)Clarifies that nothing in these provisions shall alter any 
            existing duty of the seller or broker under any other statute 
            or decisional law.

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Requires a seller's real estate broker to conduct a reasonably 
            competent and diligent visual inspection of a property offered 
            for sale, and to disclose to potential buyers any facts 
            revealed that would materially affect the value or 
            desirability of the property.  (Civil Code Section 2079.  All 








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            further references are to this code unless otherwise stated.)

          2)Requires every lease or rental agreement for residential real 
            property entered into on or after July 1, 1999, and every 
            contract for the sale of residential real property comprised 
            of one to four dwelling units entered into on or after that 
            date, to contain a specified notice regarding the proximity of 
            registered sex offenders to the subject property.  (Section 
            2079.10a(a).)

          3)Provides that information in the above notice shall be deemed 
            to be adequate to inform the lessee or transferee about the 
            existence of a statewide database of the locations of 
            registered sex offenders and information from the database 
            regarding the locations.  (Section 2079.10a(b).)

          4)Requires the seller of residential real property of one to 
            four dwelling units to provide the Real Estate Transfer 
            Disclosure Statement to prospective buyers as soon as 
            practicable before transfer, or the execution of a sale 
            contract, as applicable.  (Section 1102.3.)

          5)Provides that the delivery of any information required to be 
            disclosed upon transfer of residential property to a 
            prospective transferee, as specified, shall relieve the 
            transferor or any listing or selling agent of any further duty 
            with respect to that item of information.  (Section 
            1102.4(b).)

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill is in response to 
          numerous gas transmission pipeline issues over the last few 
          years, most notably the tragedy that occurred in September 2010 
          when a natural gas pipeline owned and operated by Pacific Gas & 
          Electric (PG&E) ruptured and exploded in San Bruno.  The author 
          contends that, prior to the San Bruno incident, many affected 
          property owners were unaware of the existence of the 
          transmission pipeline that exploded, and that no state law 
          currently provides helpful information to assist prospective 
          property buyers in getting more information about the potential 
          presence of gas pipelines in the vicinity of the property.

           Background on the National Pipeline Mapping System.   As proposed 
          to be amended, the bill requires real property sellers to 
          provide helpful information to prospective purchasers about how 
          they can seek out helpful information about possible 








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          transmission pipelines in the vicinity of the area.  The 
          required notice informs the recipient that "information about 
          general location of gas and hazardous liquid transmission 
          pipelines is made available to the public via the National 
          Pipeline Mapping System (NPMS) web site."  The NPMS website is 
          accessible to the general public and is maintained by the 
          federal Pipeline and Hazardous Material Administration (PHMA), 
          within the Department of Transportation.  Information in NPMS 
          reflects what has been submitted to PHMA by pipeline operators 
          pursuant to federal law.  Among the website's features are a map 
          viewer and a database of contact information for gas utilities 
          and pipeline operators.  By clicking on the link reading "Find 
          Who's Operating Pipelines in Your Area," the website user can 
          search by state, county and zip code to produce a list 
          displaying a contact person's name, address, phone number, fax 
          number, and email address for each pipeline operator that is 
          identified by the search.  

           Author's proposed amendments.   After discussions with 
          stakeholders and Committee counsel, the author has proposed to 
          amend the bill so it now simply requires a general 
          consumer-friendly notice that informs the prospective purchaser 
          about the existence of the NPMS database containing information 
          about the locations of gas and hazardous liquid transmission 
          pipelines and the contact information of the operators of those 
          pipelines.  The bill provides that in providing this notice, the 
          seller or broker is not required to provide any related 
          information in addition to that contained in the notice.

          As proposed to be amended, the bill no longer requires the 
          report to include a map showing the pipeline as depicted on the 
          NPMS website.  It is believed that this amendment may be 
          sufficient to address the concerns of many of the dozens of 
          individuals who wrote to the Committee on this primary point.
           
          Pending Related Legislation:   SB 1000 (Yee) seeks to require 
          Public Utility Commission investigation orders, recommendations, 
          and accident reports to be made publicly available, pursuant to 
          the California Public Records Act.  This bill is scheduled to be 
          heard by the Senate Appropriations Committee on May 14, 2012.

          AB 578 (Hill) seeks to require the Public Utilities Commission 
          to implement those recommendations of the National 
          Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) regarding natural gas 
          pipeline safety that the PUC determines are appropriate.  This 








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          bill is awaiting hearing in the Senate Energy & Utilities 
          Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support (as proposed to be amended)
           
          California Association of Realtors
          First American Real Estate Disclosures (FARED)
          Disclosure Source
          Property ID



           Oppose (as proposed to be amended)
           
          None on file


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Anthony Lew / JUD. / (916) 319-2334