BILL NUMBER: AB 1526	AMENDED
	BILL TEXT
	AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY  MARCH 20, 2012
INTRODUCED BY   Assembly Member Monning
                        JANUARY 19, 2012
   An act to amend Sections  12711,  12718, 12725,
and 12737 of the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage,
and making an appropriation therefor.
	LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
   AB 1526, as amended, Monning. California Major Risk Medical
Insurance Program.
   Existing law establishes the California Major Risk Medical
Insurance Program (MRMIP) that is administered by the Managed Risk
Medical Insurance Board (MRMIB) to provide major risk medical
coverage to residents who have been rejected for coverage by at least
one private health plan, as specified. Existing law creates the
Major Risk Medical Insurance Fund and continuously appropriates the
fund to MRMIB for the purposes of MRMIP.
   This bill would alternatively require, as a condition of
eligibility for MRMIP, that an applicant have documentation from a
licensed physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or 
, if designated by MRMIB,  other health care professional,
 if designated by MRMIB  verifying the applicant's
preexisting medical condition. By expanding the eligibility criteria
for MRMIP, the bill would make moneys in a continuously appropriated
fund available for a new or expanded purpose and would thereby make
an appropriation.
   Existing law specifies the minimum scope of benefits offered by
participating health plans in MRMIP and requires the exclusion of
benefits that exceed $75,000 in a calendar year or $750,000 in a
lifetime, as specified.
   This bill would eliminate those annual or lifetime limits and
would  authorize  require  MRMIB to exclude
from the subscriber contribution rate that portion of the standard
average individual rate attributable to the elimination of those
limits.
   The bill would also provide that regulations adopted and readopted
by MRMIB to implement  the  changes made to MRMIP enacted
 in 2012   by this bill  are deemed to be
an emergency and would exempt MRMIB from describing facts showing the
need for immediate action and from review by the Office of
Administrative Law.
   Vote: majority. Appropriation: yes. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
   
  SECTION 1.    Section 12711 of the Insurance Code
is amended to read:
   12711.  The board shall have the authority:
   (a) To determine the eligibility of applicants.
   (b) To determine the major risk medical coverage to be provided
program subscribers.
   (c) To research and assess the needs of persons not adequately
covered by existing private and public health care delivery systems
and promote means of assuring the availability of adequate health
care services.
   (d) To approve subscriber contributions, and plan rates, and
establish program contribution amounts.
   (e) To provide major risk medical coverage for subscribers or to
contract with a participating health plan or plans to provide or
administer major risk medical coverage for subscribers.
   (f) To authorize expenditures from the fund to pay program
expenses which exceed subscriber contributions.
   (g) To contract for administration of the program or any portion
thereof with any public agency, including any agency of state
government, or with any private entity.
   (h) To issue rules and regulations to carry out the purposes of
this part. The adoption and readoption of regulations to implement
the changes made to this part enacted in 2012 shall be deemed to be
an emergency and necessary to avoid serious harm to the public peace,
health, safety, or general welfare for purposes of Sections 11346.1
and 11349.6 of the Government Code, and the board is hereby exempted
from the requirement that it describe facts showing the need for
immediate action and from review by the Office of Administrative Law.
   (i) To authorize expenditures from the fund or from other moneys
appropriated in the annual Budget Act for purposes relating to
Section 10127.15 of this code or Section 1373.62 of the Health and
Safety Code.
   (j) To exercise all powers reasonably necessary to carry out the
powers and responsibilities expressly granted or imposed upon it
under this part. 
   SEC. 2.   SECTION 1.   Section 12718 of
the Insurance Code is amended to read:
   12718.  (a) Benefits under this part shall be subject to required
subscriber copayments and deductibles as the board may authorize. Any
authorized copayments shall not exceed 25 percent and any authorized
deductible shall not exceed an annual household deductible amount of
five hundred dollars ($500). However, health plans not utilizing a
deductible may be authorized to charge an office visit copayment of
up to twenty-five dollars ($25). If the board contracts with
participating health plans pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with
Section 12720), copayments or deductibles shall be authorized in a
manner consistent with the basic method of operation of the
participating health plans. The aggregate amount of deductible and
copayments payable annually under this section shall not exceed two
thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) for an individual and four
thousand dollars ($4,000) for a family.
   (b) Benefits under this part shall have no annual or lifetime
limits.
   SEC. 3.   SEC. 2.   Section 12725 of the
Insurance Code is amended to read:
   12725.  (a) Each resident of the state meeting the eligibility
criteria of this section is eligible to apply for major risk medical
coverage through the program. For these purposes, "resident" includes
a member of a federally recognized California Indian tribe.
   (b) To be eligible for enrollment in the program, an applicant
shall demonstrate that he or she is unable to secure adequate private
health care coverage by providing either of the following:
   (1) Documentation that he or she has been rejected for health care
coverage by at least one private health plan. An applicant shall be
deemed to have been rejected if the only private health coverage that
the applicant could secure would do one of the following:
   (A) Impose substantial waivers that the program determines would
leave a subscriber without adequate coverage for medically necessary
services.
   (B) Afford limited coverage that the program determines would
leave the subscriber without adequate coverage for medically
necessary services.
   (C) Afford coverage only at an excessive price, which the board
determines is significantly above standard average individual
coverage rates.
   (2) Documentation satisfactory to the board from a licensed
physician, physician assistant, or nurse practitioner, or, if
designated by the board, other health care professional, verifying
the applicant's preexisting medical condition.
   (c) Rejection for policies or certificates of specified disease or
policies or certificates of hospital confinement indemnity, as
described in Section 10198.61, shall not be deemed to be rejection
for the purposes of eligibility for enrollment under paragraph (1) of
subdivision (b).
   (d) The board may permit dependents of eligible subscribers to
enroll in major risk medical coverage through the program if the
board determines the enrollment can be carried out in an actuarially
and administratively sound manner.
   (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the board
shall by regulation prescribe a period of time during which a
resident is ineligible to apply for major risk medical coverage
through the program if the resident either voluntarily disenrolls
from, or was terminated for nonpayment of the premium from, a private
health plan after enrolling in that private health plan pursuant to
either Section 10127.15 or Section 1373.62 of the Health and Safety
Code.
   (f) For the period commencing September 1, 2003, to December 31,
2007, inclusive, subscribers and their dependents receiving major
risk coverage through the program may receive that coverage for no
more than 36 consecutive months. Ninety days before a subscriber or
dependent's eligibility ceases pursuant to this subdivision, the
board shall provide the subscriber and any dependents with written
notice of the termination date and written information concerning the
right to purchase a standard benefit plan from any health care
service plan or health insurer participating in the individual
insurance market pursuant to Section 10127.15 or Section 1373.62 of
the Health and Safety Code. This subdivision shall become inoperative
on December 31, 2007.
   SEC. 4.   SEC. 3.   Section 12737 of the
Insurance Code is amended to read:
   12737.  (a) The board shall establish program contribution amounts
for each category of risk for each participating health plan. The
program contribution amounts shall be based on the average amount of
subsidy funds required for the program as a whole. To determine the
average amount of subsidy funds required, the board shall calculate a
loss ratio, including all medical costs, administration fees, and
risk payments, for the program in the prior calendar year. The loss
ratio shall be calculated using 125 percent of the standard average
individual rates for comparable coverage as the denominator, and all
medical costs, administration fees, and risk payments as the
numerator. The average amount of subsidy funds required is calculated
by subtracting 100 percent from the program loss ratio. For purposes
of calculating the program loss ratio, no participating health plan'
s loss ratio shall be less than 100 percent and participating health
plans with fewer than 1,000 program members shall be excluded from
the calculation.
   Subscriber contributions shall be established to encourage members
to select those health plans requiring subsidy funds at or below the
program average subsidy. Subscriber contribution amounts shall be
established so that no subscriber receives a subsidy greater than the
program average subsidy, except that:
   (1) In all areas of the state, at least one plan shall be
available to program participants at an average subscriber
contribution of 125 percent of the standard average individual rates
for comparable coverage.
   (2) No subscriber contribution shall be increased by more than 10
percent above 125 percent of the standard average individual rates
for comparable coverage.
   (3) Subscriber contributions for participating health plans
joining the program after January 1, 1997, shall be established at
125 percent of the standard average individual rates for comparable
coverage for the first two benefit years the plan participates in the
program.
   (b) The program shall pay program contribution amounts to
participating health plans from the Major Risk Medical Insurance
Fund.
   (c) For purposes of subdivision (a), the board  may
  shall  exclude from the subscriber contribution
that portion of the standard average individual rate attributable to
the elimination of annual and lifetime benefit limits pursuant to
subdivision (b) of Section 12718.
   SEC. 4.    The adoption and readoption of regulations
by the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board to implement the changes
made by this act to Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 12700) of
Division 2 of the Insurance Code shall be deemed to be an emergency
and necessary to avoid serious harm to the public peace, health,
safety, or general welfare for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and
11349.6 of the Government Code, and the board is hereby exempted from
the requirement that it describe facts showing the need for
immediate action and from review by the Office of Administrative Law.