BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1573| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ CONSENT Bill No: AB 1573 Author: Brownley (D) Amended: As introduced Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 8-0, 5/16/12 AYES: Lowenthal, Blakeslee, Hancock, Huff, Liu, Price, Simitian, Vargas NO VOTE RECORDED: Runner, Alquist, Vacancy SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 70-0, 4/12/12 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : School attendance: foster youth residency requirements SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill makes a conforming change to clarify that a student who is a foster child who remains in his/her school of origin, as determined and defined pursuant to existing law, has met the residency requirements for attendance purposes. ANALYSIS : Existing law establishes residency requirements for school attendance. Among other things, existing law provides that a student who is placed within the boundaries of a school district in a regularly established licensed children's institution or a licensed CONTINUED AB 1573 Page 2 foster home, or a family home pursuant to commitment or placements under specified Welfare and Institution Code provisions, has met these residency requirements. (Education Code (ED) Section 48204) Existing law requires that a local educational agency (LEA) designate a staff person as the educational liaison for foster children and outlines specified responsibilities of the liaison. Existing law also requires an LEA serving a foster child to allow the child to continue his/her education in the "school of origin" for the duration of the jurisdiction of the court, as specified. Existing law defines "school of origin" as the school that the foster child attended when permanently housed or the school in which the foster child was last enrolled, and provides that, under specified conditions, the liaison, in consultation and agreement with the foster child and the person holding the right to make educational decisions for the child, is required to determine, in the best interests of the child, the school to be deemed "school of origin." (ED Section 48853) This bill conforms two inconsistent Education Code provisions to clarify that a foster child who remains in his/her school of origin, as determined and defined pursuant to existing law, has met the residency requirements for attendance within a school district. Comments Clarifying and conforming . Existing law requires that a student attend a school in which the residency of the parent or guardian is located, unless exempted under law (ED Section 48200), and provides for an exemption from this residency requirement in specified instances. AB 1933 (Brownley, Chapter 563, Statutes of 2010) extended the right of foster youth to remain in their school of origin for the duration of the jurisdiction of the court when his/her residential placement changes if remaining in the same school was in the child's best interest, in essence, providing for an additional exemption from residency requirements. This bill conforms the statute establishing exemptions from the residency requirement with the provisions enacted by AB 1933 in order to ensure that the CONTINUED AB 1573 Page 3 inconsistency in the Education Code does not lead to confusion and misinterpretation. Prior Legislation AB 490 (Steinberg, Chapter 862, Statutes of 2003) established numerous education protections for foster youth, including the requirement that local education agencies allow a foster child to continue his/her education in the school of origin for the duration of the academic school year. SB 1353 (Wright, 2010) required consideration be given to a number of specified factors when making educational and school placement decisions for children and youth in foster care. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 6/22/12) Advancement Project Alliance for Children's Rights American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO Aspirant California Alliance of Child and Family Services California Communities United Institute California Probation, Parole and Correctional Association California Youth Connection Chief Probation Officers of California Child Abuse Prevention Center Children Now Children's Law Center of California East Bay Children's Law Offices Legal Advocates for Children & Youth Los Angeles County Office of Education Los Angeles Unified School District National Association of Social Workers National Center for Youth Law Public Counsel Law Center San Diego Unified School District San Francisco Unified School District CONTINUED AB 1573 Page 4 Voices for Children ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 70-0, 4/12/12 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Gatto, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, Monning, Nestande, Nielsen, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Allen, Cedillo, Cook, Fletcher, Garrick, Gordon, Bonnie Lowenthal, Morrell, Norby, Wieckowski PQ:m 6/26/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED